Midrash Rabbah

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The great Midrash Rabbah, a collection of aggadic midrashim on the Torah and the Five Megillot. These rabbinic commentaries explore the deeper meanings of Scripture through parable, allegory, and legend.

Rabbis: Wisdom of Solomon

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 16:1

Ecclesiastes 8:16 says, "When I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to see the matters that are performed on the earth, as both during the day and during the night, one does not s...

SolomonRepentanceWisdomDeath

Solomon and Moses of Although

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 17:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, as it's known in Hebrew, grapples with this very feeling. "I saw all the work of God, as man is unable to discover the work that is performed ...

MosesSolomonTorahProphecy

Noah's Offering and Moses

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet in Hebrew, certainly does. And the rabbis of the Midrash, in Kohelet Rabbah, wrestled with it too. Specifically, they hone in on a verse that r...

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Ring of Solomon and Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:2

It all starts with a verse from Ecclesiastes (9:4): "For anyone who is joined to any of the living there is hope, as a living dog is better than a dead lion.” Now, that seems prett...

Noah & FloodSolomonJobTemple

Extra Soul of Shabbat and Hadrian

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 4:1

There’s a fascinating story in Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic commentaries on the Book of Ecclesiastes, that tackles this very question. It involves a sharp-tongued rabbi...

MosesSabbathEgyptShabbat

Abraham Among the Fathers and Yonatan

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 5:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, puts it starkly: "For the living know that they will die; but the dead do not know anything, and they no longer have a reward, as their memory...

PatriarchsMosesSolomonProphecy

Court of Solomon

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 6:1

The verse that really gets us thinking is Ecclesiastes 9:6: "Even their love, even their hatred and even their envy, have already perished; they will never again have a portion in ...

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Abraham and the Origins of the World

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 7:1

It tells us: “Go, eat your bread joyfully, and drink your wine goodheartedly, as God has already accepted your actions” (Ecclesiastes 9:7). But what does that mean? Kohelet Rabbah,...

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Patience of Job

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 8:1

It all starts with the verse, "May your garments be white at all times, and may the oil on your head not be lacking" (Ecclesiastes 9:8). Now, what does that even mean? Is it litera...

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