Midrash Rabbah

2,921 texts · Page 53 of 325

The great Midrash Rabbah, a collection of aggadic midrashim on the Torah and the Five Megillot. These rabbinic commentaries explore the deeper meanings of Scripture through parable, allegory, and legend.

Gates of Heaven

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 4:5

Imagine this: the rakia, the firmament – that expanse we see as the sky – is like a gigantic pool of water. Above that pool, there's a dome. And because of this cosmic pool, you ge...

CreationHeavenJobProphecy

When God Created and Pretty

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 4:6

Pretty impressive. But unlike the other days, there's no resounding declaration of "that it was good." Why this omission? The rabbis of old certainly wrestled with this question, a...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood

When God Created

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 4:7

Our tradition, as always, has some fascinating ideas. to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're looking at th...

CreationHeavenKing DavidJob

Light of the First Day and Abba

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:1

It’s a question that pulls us into the heart of Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. We begin with the verse: "God said: Let the water ...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidHoly Land

Complaint of Job and Yudan

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:2

Take the creation story in Bereshit (Genesis). We read that the waters were gathered "to one place" (Genesis 1:9), allowing dry land to appear. But... what does that mean, exactly?...

Job

Levi: David and His Mighty Men

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:3

Before humans, before animals, just… water. What was that like? Our sages imagined just that, and they gave the water a voice, a purpose, a mission. Bereshit Rabbah, that incredibl...

King DavidJob

Jeremiah: Moses and the King

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:4

We often think of creation as this grand, instantaneous act. But what if I told you that even in the very beginning, there was a sense of…guidance, even sorrow? That’s what I’ve be...

MosesKing DavidJobProphecy

Joshua: Moses and the Origins of the World

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:5

Rabbi Yoḥanan, a towering figure in the Talmudic era, offers a startling idea. He suggests that when God created the sea, He made a deal. A condition (tna’o in Hebrew) that it woul...

CreationMosesElijahDaniel

Enosh and Creation of Flood

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:6

We drink it, we swim in it, we depend on it. But what if that life-giving force turned on us? What if it rose up and swallowed everything whole? That's the kind of question the anc...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidSolomon