Philo of Alexandria

328 texts · Page 12 of 37

The writings of Philo of Alexandria (c. 20 BCE -- c. 50 CE), a Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who sought to harmonize Jewish Scripture with Greek philosophy. His allegorical interpretations of the Torah remain influential to this day.

Cain in Battle

Philo The Midrash of Philo 7:7

And it's a question that surfaces in the story of Cain and Abel, especially in God's words to Cain right before the first murder. "And unto thee shall be his desire?" (Genesis 4:7)...

Creation

Cain's Offering and Could

Philo The Midrash of Philo 8:1

We get a glimpse into the story of the very first murder in the Torah, but the text leaves so much unsaid. What drove Cain to such a horrific act? Was it simply jealousy over God f...

Creation

Abel at the Dawn of Creation

Philo The Midrash of Philo 9:1

The Midrash of Philo grapples with this very point. It’s not about God needing information. It’s about something far deeper: confronting Cain with the enormity of his actions. See,...

Creation

Way of Teshuvah

Philo The Midrash of Philo 9:2

Philo's writings, sometimes called "The Midrash of Philo," offer a unique blend of Jewish tradition and Greek philosophy. They delve into the deeper meanings behind the Torah, expl...

Repentance

Cain and Creation

Philo The Midrash of Philo 9:5

God asks him, "Where is your brother Abel?" And Cain replies, cool as you please, "I do not know: am I my brother's keeper?" (Genesis 4:9). Now, this moment, this exchange, gets so...

Creation

Cain and the Origins of the World

Philo The Midrash of Philo 10:1

What does it symbolize? The Torah is full of these deceptively simple questions that open up to reveal universes of meaning. Take the story of Cain and Abel. A primal scene. Siblin...

Creation

Cain and the Origins of the World

Philo The Midrash of Philo 11:1

The ancient sages certainly did. And they found answers in the most unexpected places. Take, for instance, the story Philo, the 1st century Jewish philosopher from Alexandria, tell...

Creation

Paradise Above and Curses

Philo The Midrash of Philo 11:2

Much older. The Midrash of Philo, a collection of interpretations and expansions on the Hebrew Bible attributed to the Jewish philosopher Philo of Alexandria, explores just that id...

Heaven

Cain and Creation and Curses

Philo The Midrash of Philo 12:1

This comes from the story of Cain, right after, well, you know. He's just murdered his brother Abel, and God confronts him. The earth itself is now cursed because of the spilled bl...

Creation