Rabbinic Midrash

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer

508 passagesc. 8th–9th century CEHebrew / AramaicCC-BY

Indexed passages from this source

Individual passages from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, shown in source order. Page 1 of 11.

How Rabbi Eliezer Left the Farm to Study Torah

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 1:1

His father, Hyrkanos, a wealthy landowner, has him toiling away on a rocky, unproductive patch of land. Eliezer sits down and weeps. "Why are you crying, my son?" Hyrkanos asks. "A...

ElijahTorahHoly Land

Rabbi Eliezer Beyond the Firmament

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 1:2

The story begins with a simple question. Rabbi Jochanan, noticing something amiss, asks Eliezer if he knows the Shema' (the central Jewish prayer affirming God's oneness), the Teph...

HeavenTorahPrayerShabbat

Rabbi Eliezer's Unlikely Journey to Jerusalem

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 2:1

There's this story in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early collection of Jewish stories and traditions, that gives us a glimpse into his life and the esteem in which he was ...

Holy LandJerusalemHumorSin

The Sages Whose Lives Shaped an Era of Torah

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 2:2

Their lives, intertwined with the political and spiritual currents of their time, offer fascinating glimpses into a world both familiar and profoundly different from our own. One s...

TorahHoly LandWisdomAdam & Eve

Rabbi Eliezer Among the Fathers

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 2:3

The tradition turns to the Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating work of Jewish literature that blends biblical narrative with folklore and homiletics. It tells us of a powerful en...

PatriarchsMosesTorahSinai

When Hyrkanos Heard His Son Was a Torah Genius

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 2:4

The story centers on Rabbi Eliezer, a renowned sage, and his father, Hyrkanos. Now, Hyrkanos overheard Rabbi Jochanan, a respected figure, praising young Eliezer's wisdom. But Hyrk...

JosephTorahPrayerWisdom

Eliezer's Humility Before His Teacher

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 2:5

The great sage Eliezer once found himself in a similar situation. We find this story in the Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating text that explores the lives and teachings of prom...

TorahHeresySupernaturalHumility

The Holy Spirit

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3

The tradition says before the Throne of Glory, before angels, before even the stars themselves, there was an ethereal essence, a primordial light. This light, this divine spark, is...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

The Primordial Elements

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3

When God set about creating the world as we know it, what did God have to work with? The tradition tells us that God drew upon six primordial elements: light, darkness, chaos, void...

CreationDemonsHeavenAdam & Eve

God's Garment Of Light

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3

One of the most beautiful ideas is that God created the heavens by wrapping Himself in a prayer shawl – a tallit – of pure light. That for a moment: a tallit, but instead of wool o...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodTemple

The Tent Of Heaven

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3

Jewish tradition has a way of making the immense feel intimate. Take the idea of heaven itself. It’s not some distant, cold abstraction. Instead, picture this: Heaven, according to...

HeavenAdam & EveHoly Land

The Unfinished Corner Of Creation

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3

Jewish tradition holds a fascinating idea: that God, in creating the world, deliberately left one small part of it unfinished. I know. Why would God do that? Well, according to Pir...

CreationDemonsAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Death of Rabbi Eliezer

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:1

The Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text that blends Biblical narrative with aggadic expansions, dares to explore this very question. It’s attributed to Rabbi ...

CreationAngelsPrayer

Before Creation There Was Only God and His Name

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:2

The ancient text Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating work of aggadah (Jewish storytelling and folklore), dives right into that very question. It's a bold move, isn't it? To try a...

RepentanceCreationMusic & SongSin

Messiah and Creation of Eden

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:4

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, an early medieval collection of biblical narratives and expansions, dives headfirst into this very question. It proposes that seven things were created befo...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAdam & Eve

David and the Torah of Tushijah

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:5

In Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text filled with stories and interpretations of the Hebrew Bible, God actually took counsel. With whom? With the Torah itsel...

King DavidTorahPrayerWisdom

What Existed Before God Created Heaven and Earth

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:6

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer turns to What Existed Before God Created Heaven and Earth. So, what exactly burst into existence on Day One? Well, according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, it wa...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood

Tale of El Shaddai

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:7

Creation is often remembered as this grand, almost industrial process, but Jewish tradition sometimes paints a far more intimate, almost…artistic picture. to one of those beautiful...

Divine NamesHeavenLightHumor

God Took Snow From Beneath His Throne to Make Earth

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:9

It paints a picture of creation that's both poetic and, well, So, where does the earth begin? According to this text, God took snow. Or ice, depending on the translation, from bene...

CreationHeavenJobMerkavah

The Heavens as a Tent and the Shape of the Dome Above

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:10

That feeling isn't new. Our ancestors grappled with the very same sense of being inside the universe, and ancient texts tried to make sense of that feeling in very tangible terms. ...

CreationWisdomHeavenProtection

Four Quarters of the World and What Flows from Each

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:11

The ancient text Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating work of aggadah (storytelling) and biblical interpretation, offers a compelling explanation. It speaks of four quarters of th...

CreationPrayerNoah & FloodHumor

Why the North Is Called the Abode of Darkness

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:12

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, an ancient Jewish text, has a pretty unsettling answer: the north. Specifically, it tells us that the north is "the abode of the destroying spirits, earthqu...

ElijahTempleSoulWisdom

King Messiah Awaits the Messiah

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 3:13

It speaks of three incredible gifts that the Holy One, blessed be He, will bestow upon Israel in the days to come. What are these gifts, you ask? They're not material things, not g...

MessiahSoulWisdomHoly Land

Creation By Angels

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4

Did God have help when creating the world? It’s a question that’s sparked debate and wonder for centuries. Most traditions emphasize that God alone brought the universe into being,...

CreationAngelsHeavenAdam & Eve

What God Created on the Second Day of Creation

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4:1

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, gives us a deeper dive. On the second day, this text tells us, the Holy One, blessed be He, didn't just create the firmam...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaWisdom

Michael Beyond the Firmament

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4:3

A fascinating and imaginative work of Jewish literature, the angels created on the second day of creation are quite the versatile bunch. When they're sent as messengers, they trans...

HeavenAngelsPrayerDivine Names

God's Voice Echoes Between the Cherubim

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4:5

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating ancient text, gives us a glimpse. It tells us that when He speaks westward, His voice resonates between the Cherubim – those powerful angelic ...

HeavenAngelsMysticismSinai

Gallizur and the Heavenly Realms

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4:6

It paints a picture of the divine court, a place of unimaginable power and awe. It's a scene that's both terrifying and breathtaking. Right next to the very throne of God's glory s...

HeavenAngelsJudgmentShekhinah

The Celestial Creatures That Bear God's Throne

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 5:1

It tells us that the Chajjôth – these powerful, celestial beings that stand beside God’s throne – are constantly declaring, "Blessed be the glory of the Lord from His place" (Ezeki...

Holy LandKingsHeavenDivine Throne

The Primordial Depths That Existed Before Dry Land

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 5:2

Jewish tradition, in its rich and imaginative way, offers some truly breathtaking answers. In the fifth chapter of Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text that ex...

HeavenAdam & EveCreationHeresy

The Seven Divisions of Gehinnom and Their Purpose

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 5:4

Ancient Jewish texts are full of fascinating cosmologies, attempts to understand the workings of the universe, often blending science, poetry, and a deep sense of the divine. And o...

Hell/GehennaShabbatAdam & EveDreams & Visions

Clouds That Draw Water From the Ends of the Earth

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 5:5

The ancient text Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating work of Jewish tradition, offers a powerful image. It speaks of clouds drawing water from the very depths – "He causeth the v...

CreationHeavenElijahPrayer

When the Sun and Moon Were Created Equal

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 6:1

In Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) text, the sun and the moon weren’t always so different. Initially, they were cr...

CreationLightConversionHeaven

How the Planets Aligned on the Sabbath of Creation

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 6:3

There's a fascinating story in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a collection of stories and interpretations from the Talmudic period, about a celestial disagreement. Originally, the sun and...

CreationShabbatAstrologySun and Moon

Chapters of Rabbi Eliezer

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 6:5

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer treats sacred time like a measured wheel, with the sun marking cycles inside cycles. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a remarkable work of Jewish tradition, dedicates...

TorahWisdomHeavenAdam & Eve

Tekufot — Taste of the World to Come

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 6:7

This teaching might seem a little dense At first, but bear with me. It's like unlocking a secret code to understanding how the rabbis understood the rhythm of the year. We start wi...

CreationShabbatAstrologyTime

The Ancient Jewish Blueprint for Measuring Time

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 6:8

It's a fascinating work, filled with stories and interpretations that blend biblical narratives with folklore and early scientific understanding. This particular passage, found in ...

CreationHumorWisdomAdam & Eve

Life of Bilgah

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 6:10

They didn't have astrophysics, but they had something just as powerful: a tradition of stories and observations. It paints a picture of the sun's path, not as a simple arc, but as ...

JobAdam & EveHeavenDivine Justice

The Sun's Sacred Journey Across the Heavens

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 6:12

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, an ancient and fascinating Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) text, gives us a glimpse into a truly remarkable cosmology. It paints a picture of t...

CreationHeavenMysticismShekhinah

Birth of Rabban Gamaliel

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:1

Ishmael, R. Elazar ben 'Arakh, R. Eliezer ben Hyrḳanos, and R. 'Aḳiba, a veritable dream team of Jewish scholars, all gathered together, deep in discussion about the Molad, the bir...

HeavenPatriarchsAstrologyBirth

The Precise Moment God Created the Stars and Moon

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:2

A fascinating early medieval text, it all happened with incredible precision. The scene: the fourth day of creation, night is falling. Suddenly, the stars and constellations burst ...

CreationShabbatSun and MoonAstrology

The Sacred Mathematics of the Moon's Phases

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:3

It’s no accident. For millennia, Jewish tradition has seen the moon not just as a celestial body, but as a living symbol of renewal, of cycles, and of profound connection to the di...

MiraclesAdam & EveWisdomDivine Justice

How the Rabbis Tracked the Moon's Sacred Cycle

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:4

Here, in Chapter 7, we find ourselves amidst a rather involved astronomical discussion. The time it takes to move from one molad, or new moon, to the next is 13 days and 2619 "part...

CreationAdam & EveWisdomHeresy

The Constellations God Set in the Ancient Sky

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:6

This fascinating work, often abbreviated as PDR El., is a collection of stories, legends, and interpretations of the Torah, all attributed to Rabbi Eliezer ben Hyrcanus, a prominen...

CreationHeavenAstrologySun and Moon

Adam and Eve in Eden of Aries

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:7

There's a bit of a mismatch, isn't there? According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, that "bit" amounts to 10 days, 21 hours, and 204 parts! So, what h...

Adam & EveKabbalahHumorHeresy

The Intricate Details Hidden in God's Creation

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:9

It seems so simple, but when you peek behind the curtain, you find a world of intricate detail. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, an early medieval text filled with fascinating traditions, o...

CreationHeavenSun and MoonHeresy

What the Ancient Sages Read in the Stars

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:11

You're not alone. Our ancestors, too, gazed at the stars, seeking meaning and guidance in their celestial dance. And according to ancient Jewish wisdom, that dance holds profound s...

CreationAdam & EveWisdom

When Israel Fails to Fix the Calendar God Steps In

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:12

This text, a beautiful pattern of biblical narrative, legend, and ethical teachings from around the 8th century CE, touches on something truly profound: the relationship between Is...

HeavenHoly LandJudgment