Parshat Shemot

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The Israelites' enslavement in Egypt, the birth of Moses, Moses at the burning bush, and God's call to liberate His people. Exodus 1:1-6:1.

Nimrod: Abraham and the Origins of the World

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:2

Turns out, even Abraham, our patriarch, felt that way. Our story comes from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. In this passage, the v...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonWisdom

Moses Ascends to Heaven and Kippur

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 2:38

The story begins with Moses, our great leader, ascending to the heavens. Imagine the scene: clouds parting, a divine ladder stretching upwards, and Moses, step by step, approaching...

AngelsRepentanceHoly LandHolidays

Giving of the Torah

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 9:5

We often think of death as the great leveler, the fate that awaits us all. But Jewish tradition suggests that for some, like Moses, the end is… different. Special. : Moses, the man...

HeavenMosesDeath

Punishment of the Wicked and Midian

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 9:1

Specifically, in Ecclesiastes 8:9, it says, "All this I have seen and taken to my heart, for every action that is performed beneath the sun, when man had authority over man, it was...

Hell/GehennaSolomonProphecyJudgment

The Golden Calf and Yehuda

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:3

Take the story of atonement after the sin of the Golden Calf. It all starts with an offering. But what kind of offering? The verse in Exodus tells us to "Take one young bull." But ...

AngelsMosesKing DavidJob

Mouth of the Abyss and Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 6:3

Rabbi Yitzchak, in Shir HaShirim Rabbah 6, offers a fascinating, if unsettling, interpretation of the events following the plague that killed twenty-four thousand Israelites. This ...

Hell/GehennaMosesKing DavidPrayer

Acts of Creation and Jeremiah

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 26:1

Our sages explore this very idea in Vayikra Rabbah 26, drawing out fascinating contrasts between human promises and divine pronouncements. The passage opens with a verse from Levit...

CreationMosesKing DavidTorah

Haman Among the Heavenly Host

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 26:8

It’s not just filler! According to the sages, these repetitions are clues, little breadcrumbs that lead us to deeper meanings. Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrash on the book of Leviticus, d...

AngelsMosesKing DavidElijah

Herod Beyond the Firmament

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 35:10

Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Leviticus, gives us a glimpse into that idyllic vision. Specifically, it discusses the verse “I ...

HeavenProphecyRepentanceSabbath