Parshat Terumah

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Detailed instructions for building the Tabernacle, the Ark of the Covenant, the menorah, and the altar. Exodus 25:1-27:19.

Splitting of the Sea and Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:3

And what was God's response? According to Rabbi Yehuda bar Simon in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, it was like a king with priceless gems being asked for a treasure by his son. The king doe...

JosephMosesKing DavidSolomon

Noah's Offering and Yosei

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 16:1

We find ourselves pondering just that in a fascinating discussion rooted in the verse from Song of Songs 4:16: "Awake, north wind, and come, south wind; blow upon my garden, that i...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephMoses

Teachings of Moses and Mishkan

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 1:7

To understand, we need to remember what came before that call. Go back to the end of Exodus, to the detailed instructions for building the Mishkan. The text repeats, almost like a ...

MosesTempleEgypt

Shimon: Menorah in the Temple

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 16:7

The verse in question, from Leviticus 14:4, describes a ritual for purifying someone who has been healed from a skin disease: “The priest shall command, and one shall take for the ...

JobTempleHoly Land

Death of Aaron and Noah

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:1

Today, we’re going to dive into a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah) 20 that wrestles with this very problem. Our entry point is the Book of Leviticus, spec...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesKing David

Aaron: Divine Presence

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:4

The passage opens with a quote from the Book of Job: “Does the eagle ascend at your directive?” (Job 39:27). Rabbi Yudan of Gaul uses this verse to ask a powerful question about Aa...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodMoses

Aaron and the Lawgiver of Holies

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:5

The book of Job speaks to that feeling. "Even at this my heart trembles veyitar from its place" (Job 37:1). What does veyitar even mean? Rabbi Aha and Rabbi Ze'eira, in Vayikra Rab...

MosesJobTempleDeath

Aaron's Transgression and Avihu

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:6

Vayikra Rabbah, specifically chapter 20, dives right into this difficult territory. It starts with a quote from Proverbs (17:26): “To punish also the righteous is not good." It's a...

MosesSolomonTempleProphecy

Moses: Aaron in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:7

That feeling, that ache of separation, is what this week’s portion of Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah) touches upon. It centers around a seemingly simple phrase in Leviticus 16:2:...

JosephMosesKing DavidDaniel