Parshat Vayishlach

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Jacob wrestles with the angel, his reunion with Esau, the incident at Shechem, Rachel's death, and the genealogy of Esau. Genesis 32:4-36:43.

Day of Atonement and Sammael

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:9

We all know it's a time of intense reflection, fasting, and prayer. But according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, there's a cosmic drama unfolding alo...

HeavenAngelsDemonsTemple

Elazar: Giving of the Torah

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 47:1

Like you're almost superhuman, and then…bam! Reality hits. That feeling, that tension between the ideal and the real, is at the heart of a fascinating passage from Pirkei DeRabbi E...

AngelsMosesTorahDivine Names

Samuel's Transgression and Amalek

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 49:3

Jewish tradition certainly has. Let’s consider a particularly potent example from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, Chapter 49, a text filled with dramatic narratives and moral teachings. He...

PatriarchsEstherPrayerRepentance

Kingdom of Rabi Pinchas

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 191:1

It’s a question that’s sparked debate and contemplation for millennia. According to a fascinating passage in Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 191, even the angels were curious! The text tel...

CreationAngelsJosephMessiah

Moses Speaks for God and Israelites

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 786:16

Take, for example, the beginning of the book of Numbers (Bamidbar in Hebrew), where we find a meticulous accounting of the Israelites' travels in the wilderness. It seems a little…...

MosesProphecySoulHoly Land

Prophecy of Jeremiah and Israelites

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 787:6

In the book of Numbers (33:55), we find a rather stark warning: "And if you do not drive out the inhabitants of the land, then those whom you let remain shall be irritants in your ...

ProphecyHoly Land

City of David and Israelite

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 787:19

Jewish tradition has some pretty strong feelings about collective responsibility, and it's not always who you'd expect who bears the weight. The Yalkut Shimoni, a fascinating compi...

Holy LandJudgment

Benjamin in the Days of Moses

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 788:16

The Yalkut Shimoni, a vast collection of rabbinic commentary on the Hebrew Bible, compiled sometime in the 13th century, hints at just such a thing. Specifically, the commentary on...

MosesRepentanceHolidays

Prophecy of Nebuchadnezzar and Benjamin

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 869:3

Jewish tradition certainly grapples with this idea, especially when considering the long and often painful history of exile. In the Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commen...

DanielProphecyExile