Parshat Vayishlach

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Jacob wrestles with the angel, his reunion with Esau, the incident at Shechem, Rachel's death, and the genealogy of Esau. Genesis 32:4-36:43.

Balak's Transgression and Bilam

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:17

The scene opens with Balak, the king of Moab, terrified by the Israelites. He’s hired Bilam, a non-Jewish prophet known for the power of his blessings and curses, to, well, curse I...

CreationPatriarchsSoul

Acts of Creation and Shittim

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:22

Our story begins in Shittim, a place whose name, as we'll see, carries a weight of meaning. "Israel was dwelling in Shittim, and the people began to engage in harlotry with the dau...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Moses in Heaven and Simon

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:16

We offer things up, whether it's time, effort, or, as in the ancient Israelite tradition, animal offerings. But to whom are we offering? And why? The book of Numbers, in chapter 28...

HeavenAngelsMosesKing David

Joseph: Abraham and the Origins of the World

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 22:1

The Torah, in the book of Numbers (30:2), grapples with this very idea: "Moses spoke to the heads of the tribes of the children of Israel, saying: This is the matter that the Lord ...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

David and the First Humans

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:1

And as we'll see, it's a feeling that resonates profoundly within Jewish tradition. Our journey begins with the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar (במדבר), specifically Numbers 33:1: "These...

Adam & EvePatriarchsJosephMoses

Akhan and the Origins of the World

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:6

Take, for example, the verse in Numbers: "This will be the land that will fall [tipol] to you as an inheritance." (Numbers 34:2). "Fall?" the Rabbis asked. Does land just fall? Isn...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodMoses

Moses and the Origins of the World

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:8

The Torah is full of promises, both of blessings and of curses. And sometimes, it seems like things don't quite line up. In Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on t...

CreationPatriarchsMosesHoly Land

Tanhuma: Michael at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 1:3

We often think of creation as a solo act by the Almighty, but the ancient rabbis, wrestling with the very first verse of Genesis, "In the beginning, God created the heavens and the...

CreationAngelsKing DavidProphecy

Righteousness of Adam and Berekhya

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:4

And the rabbis of old, grappling with the very same question, offered some pretty fascinating answers. Take this story from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interp...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveKing David