Parshat Vayishlach

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Jacob wrestles with the angel, his reunion with Esau, the incident at Shechem, Rachel's death, and the genealogy of Esau. Genesis 32:4-36:43.

Joseph's Legacy of Egypt

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:2

We all know the verse: "And they shall serve them; and they shall afflict them four hundred years" (Gen. 15:18). But how does that square with other timelines we find in the Torah?...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Abraham in Exile

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:3

to a fascinating passage from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a beautiful and somewhat enigmatic work of Jewish lore. We're going to unravel a little mystery surrounding the Israelite sojo...

PatriarchsJosephTorahHoly Land

Michael Beyond the Firmament and Glory

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:18

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating work of aggadic literature, gives us a glimpse, a chilling, visceral snapshot of their suffering. Rabbi Akiva, a towering figure in Jewish tra...

HeavenAngelsMatriarchsJoseph

Haman's Transgression

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 50:6

According to Rabbi José, HAMAN wasn’t just a power-hungry villain; he was an astrologer! He meticulously cast lots – Pur, as the verse says – using the constellations to determine ...

HeavenPatriarchsEstherHoly Land

Esther: Mordecai and the Patriarchs

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 50:7

According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, even kings aren't immune to those nights. The story centers on a pivotal moment in the Book of Esther, a mom...

PatriarchsEstherProphecyMysticism

Miriam and the Patriarchs

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 54:2

It sounds gross, I know, but stay with me. There’s a fascinating passage in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer (chapter 54) that throws light on the number seven and its significance in Jewish...

PatriarchsMosesTorahHoly Land

Moses Among the Fathers and Zutta

Midrash Aggadah Seder Olam Zutta 1:2

The Seder Olam Zutta (סדר עולם זוטא), meaning "The Lesser Order of the World," is a historical chronicle believed to have been composed sometime after the completion of the better-...

PatriarchsHoly Land

Devorah's Vision

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 42:7

The Yalkut Shimoni, a vast collection of rabbinic commentary and interpretations, grapples with this very question as it explores the story of Devorah, the prophetess and judge. Th...

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Isaiah: Moses and Creation

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 443:2

It turns out, this struggle is ancient. The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations of the Bible, preserves a powerful midrash—an interpretive story—on the verse ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses