But it's not just about some cosmic points system. It's about living a life that avoids pain and embraces blessing.
Rabbi Yehoshua continues, "I cautioned you regarding all the mitzvot, which are your life, as it is stated: 'One who observes a mitzvah will not know an evil matter' (Ecclesiastes 8:5)." He’s saying that these commandments aren’t just arbitrary rules. They are literally life-giving. They’re designed to steer us clear of the bad stuff. The passage in Shemot Rabbah goes on to say that every decree – from murder to accidentally letting your ox gore someone – has both a consequence and a corresponding reward baked right in.
Think of it like this: a king lays out two paths. One is overgrown with thorns and thistles – a painful, scratchy mess. The other is lush, filled with sweet-smelling flowers. A blind person, naturally, is going to stumble down the thorny path, getting cut and bruised at every turn. But someone who can see? They'll choose the fragrant path. They'll walk comfortably, and their clothes will be imbued with the beautiful scent of the flowers.
God, the text tells us, has done the same thing. He’s laid out two paths – one for the righteous, one for the wicked. Someone without "eyes" – someone who can't see the wisdom in God's laws – stumbles down the wicked path. And according to Shemot Rabbah, they don't recover.
The text then throws in some pretty harsh examples. Think of Bilam, the wicked prophet. Or Doeg and Ahitofel, known for their treachery. And even Geiḥazi, the servant of Elisha who met a sticky end. These figures, the text implies, chose the thorny path. They were expelled from the world, distanced from life, and left with nothing. In fact, Shemot Rabbah points out that these four are specifically listed in the Mishna in Sanhedrin (10:1) as having no portion in the World to Come! Talk about a cautionary tale.
But what about the righteous? Well, "the righteous, who walk in their innocence, are privileged, and their children after them, as it is stated: 'One who walks innocently is a righteous man; happy are his children after him' (Proverbs 20:7)." It’s a legacy of goodness. A path not just for ourselves, but for generations to come.
So, what path are we choosing? Are we stumbling blindly, or are we walking with our eyes open, choosing the path that leads to a fragrant and blessed life? It's a question worth pondering, isn't it?