Midrash Rabbah

3,279 texts · Page 13 of 69

The great Midrash Rabbah, a collection of aggadic midrashim on the Torah and the Five Megillot. These rabbinic commentaries explore the deeper meanings of Scripture through parable, allegory, and legend.

God Held the Wedding Cup for Adam and Eve

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:13

We get glimpses, little whispers, from our tradition that paint a picture far grander than we might imagine. The Torah tells us, plainly enough, "God blessed them" (Genesis 1:28). ...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsPrayer

What Does It Mean That Creation Was Very Good

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:1

We get a glimpse, a tiny peek behind the curtain, in (Genesis 1:31): “God saw everything that He had made, and, behold, it was very good. It was evening and it was morning, the six...

CreationSolomonTorahWisdom

Was This World God's First Try at Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:2

All the beauty, all the challenges... could it have been any other way? The rabbis of old certainly pondered this. They wrestled with the very notion of creation, asking whether th...

SolomonHumorCreationAdam & Eve

God Saw All Creation at Once Unlike Any King

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:3

It’s a pretty mind-boggling thought, isn’t it? Well, in Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, the rabbis grapple with this very ...

CreationHeavenKing DavidSolomon

God's Delight at the Moment of Pure Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:4

A moment of pure creation, bringing something from absolutely nothing. What was that feeling like? What was God's immediate reaction? Well, our tradition grapples with this very qu...

CreationDivine justiceLightHumor

Rabbi Meir Wrote Death Instead of Very Good

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:5

It sounds shocking, I know. The story starts with a curious discovery. In Rabbi Meir's personal Torah scroll, a peculiar reading was found in the verse “And, behold, it was very [m...

HeavenHell/GehennaAngelsAdam & Eve

Why Even Sleep Is Called Very Good in Genesis

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:7

But Jewish tradition, in its beautiful, often paradoxical way, has some fascinating answers. to Bereshit Rabbah, one of the oldest and most important commentaries on the Book of Ge...

SolomonTorahYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)

Solomon and the Queen of Behold

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:8

But what if I told you that suffering, that very thing we try so hard to avoid, might actually be… good? That's what the ancient rabbis were debating in Bereshit Rabbah, a collecti...

SolomonJobMessiah

Why Gehenna Was Called Very Good by the Sages

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:9

I know, it sounds crazy. But Jewish tradition often holds a mirror up to our assumptions, challenging us to see things from a different angle. Take Gehenna, for example. That’s oft...

HeavenAdam & EveJudgment

Why Even Death Itself Was Declared Very Good

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:10

We often grapple with the existence of suffering in a world supposedly created by a benevolent God. Jewish tradition certainly doesn’t shy away from this question. In fact, there's...

AngelsDeathJudgment

Hidden Layers of Meaning in the Phrase Tov Me'od

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:11

It's easy to read the phrase "and God saw that it was good" as a simple pat on the back, a divine seal of approval. But Jewish tradition often finds layers of meaning beneath the s...

CreationHell/GehennaJudgment

The Hebrew Letters of Me'od Secretly Spell Adam

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:13

But sometimes, the smallest details hold the biggest secrets. The Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, picked up on something fascinating in the very first chapter of Bereshit, Genesi...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveTorah

The Extra Hour on Friday When Creation Was Completed

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:14

(Genesis 1:31-2):1 tells us, "It was evening and it was morning, the sixth day, [and heaven and earth were finished...]" Seems straightforward. But Rabbi Yudan, in Bereshit Rabbah ...

CreationHeavenShabbat

God's Commandments Surpass Even Finished Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:1

Our sages pondered that very thing, and they found a fascinating exception. The Torah portion of Bereshit, Genesis, opens with the creation. And in (Genesis 2:1), we read, "The hea...

CreationKing DavidJobTorah

Remove the Dross and Reveal Creation's Hidden Beauty

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:2

It's more than just setting the scene; it's about revealing the beauty hidden within creation itself. Rabbi Ḥama kicks things off with a powerful image, quoting (Proverbs 25:4): “R...

CreationSolomonAdam & EveHumor

Life of Hadrian

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:3

We’re talking about the primordial stuff, the ingredients God used when He, blessed be He, created everything. It’s a question that’s captivated mystics and philosophers for millen...

CreationRomeDemonsJoshua

How Adam's Sin Shattered the Completed Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:4

Specifically, in Bereshit Rabbah 10, we find some pretty wild thoughts about the impact of Adam's sin. Rabbi Hoshaya, relaying an idea that Rabbi Afes expounded in Antioch, suggest...

HeavenAdam & EveProphecyExile

How the Heavens Found Perfection Through the Stars

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:5

The rabbis of old certainly did. In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, they wrestle with the details of creation, offering us...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveJob

God Created Medicines From the Earth for Healing

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:6

According to ancient Jewish wisdom, the answer is a resounding yes! Take Bar Sira, for example. He taught that God created medicines from the earth, empowering physicians to heal a...

CreationAngelsJobWisdom

Edom at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:7

We might swat them away without a second thought, but according to the Rabbis, even these creatures have a purpose. As we find in Bereshit Rabbah, even these so-called "superfluous...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Shabbat — Ishmael at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:8

It turns out, that feeling might be older – and trickier – than you think. The Torah tells us, "God completed on the seventh day His labor that He had made; He rested on the sevent...

CreationPrayerShabbat

What Did God Complete on the Seventh Day

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:9

It’s in (Genesis 2:2): "God completed [vayechal] on the seventh day." But wait a minute! Didn't God finish creating everything on the sixth day? The sages of the Midrash (rabbinic ...

CreationMosesKing DavidTorah

How God Blessed the Seventh Day of Shabbat

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:1

The verse in question? (Genesis 2:3): "God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it, because on it He rested from all His labor that God created to make." But what does it mean th...

CreationSolomonPrayerShabbat

Shabbat Was Blessed Through the Manna From Heaven

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:2

It's more than just a day off; it's a taste of something truly divine. Bereshit Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, offers some bea...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Blessing of Shabbat

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:3

Because the answer, as is often the case with these things, is layered and lovely. We find a fascinating clue in Bereshit Rabbah, a classical collection of rabbinic interpretations...

PrayerShabbatBlessingMusic & Song

Shabbat as a Weekly Taste of the World to Come

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:4

It’s more than just a day off. It's a taste of paradise, a hint of the World to Come, a weekly reset button for the soul. And according to our sages, even the food tastes better! R...

CreationHell/GehennaKing DavidTorah

Wisdom of Shabbat

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:5

The scene: Rabbi Akiva, a towering figure of Jewish wisdom, is being interrogated by the wicked governor, Tinneus Rufus. Rufus, dripping with imperial arrogance, poses a deceptivel...

MosesSoulMiraclesShabbat

Birth of Rabbi Hoshaya

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:6

It's a loaded question. The philosopher is implying that circumcision isn’t a divine command at all, but just… pointless. (Bereshit Rabbah 11). Rabbi Hoshaya, being the wise person...

CreationAdam & EveBirthDivine justice

Abraham and Jacob Inherited the World Differently

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:7

to a fascinating comparison between Abraham and Jacob, two of our patriarchs, and see what Bereshit Rabbah 11 has to tell us. The key? Shabbat (the Sabbath). Yes, that's right, the...

CreationPatriarchsShabbat

Why God Specifically Chose to Bless Shabbat

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:8

Even Shabbat, the day of rest, felt that way once. Isn't that incredible? Our sages grappled with a question: why did God specifically bless Shabbat? Bereshit Rabbah, a collection ...

Adam & EveMosesPrayerRepentance

Adam — Levi at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:9

And they left us some fascinating insights in the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of ...

CreationHeavenCreaturesAdam & Eve

Rabbi Hoshaya and Divine Judgment

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:10

The Torah tells us, "Because on it He rested from all His labor" (Genesis 2:3). But what does that really mean? Rabbi Pinḥas, quoting Rabbi Hoshaya in Bereshit Rabbah 11, offers a ...

Hell/GehennaKing DavidProphecyShabbat

The Generations of Heaven and Earth Explained

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:1

That feeling, that’s something the ancient rabbis wrestled with too. Our story begins with a seemingly simple verse from (Genesis 2:4): “These are the toledot (outgrowths, generati...

CreationSolomonJobWisdom

God Created the World With the Letter Heh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:2

There's a fascinating discussion in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, that tackles this very question. It all starts with the verse ...

MosesTorahProphecyHoly Land

What Existed Before the Earth Took Its Form

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:4

Before (Genesis 1:1), when "the earth was without form and void?" Jewish tradition grapples with this very question. It's a question about origins, about chaos, and about the very ...

CreationTorahHeavenHumor

Heavens — Levi at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:5

Specifically, we're looking at Bereshit Rabbah 12. Rabbi Nehemya of Kefar Sihon starts us off by referencing (Exodus 20:11): "For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the eart...

CreationHeavenCreaturesAdam & Eve

The Hebrew Word That Reveals a Secret of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:6

The book of Bereshit Rabbah, a classical collection of Rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, dives deep into this very idea, and it’s wild. Our entry point is a seemingly minor deta...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

What Toladot Really Means in the Creation Story

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:7

Our sages pondered this question deeply, and one fascinating exploration comes from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic text—a collection of rab...

CreationKing DavidJob

Every Created Thing Comes From Heaven or Earth

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:8

It might just be written in our origin story. Think about the very beginning. "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth" (Genesis 1:1). Bereshit Rabbah, that incredib...

CreationHeavenAngelsJob

Nehemiah — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:9

And in Bereshit Rabbah, one of our most beloved collections of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) – stories that expand upon the Hebrew Bible – we find a fascinating perspe...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsKing David

Secrets Hidden in the Shape of the Letter Heh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:10

It turns out, even the shapes of the letters themselves can hold profound secrets about creation. to a fascinating interpretation from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabb...

HeavenHell/GehennaKing DavidJob

Rabbi Eliezer and Creation of Yehoshua

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:11

The ancient rabbis grappled with this question, diving deep into the creation story. And as we find in Bereshit Rabbah, the classic midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic com...

CreationHeavenKing DavidSolomon

Lord's Prophetic Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:12

Bereshit Rabbah, a classical collection of rabbinic interpretations on the book of Genesis, offers us a fascinating glimpse into their perspective. Specifically, in section 12, we ...

ProphecyAdam & EveCreationDreams & Visions

The Heavens Never Sag Like a King's Tent

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:13

This particular section, Bereshit Rabbah 12, explores the lasting impact of creation. Rabbi Yitzḥak and Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish—two prominent voices of their time—offer us contrast...

CreationJobHeavenTime

Shammai at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:14

We find a fascinating discussion about this in Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. The passage focuses on the verse, "On the d...

CreationHumorAdam & EveDivine justice

Life of Lord God

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:15

The sages of old grappled with this very question. How could a benevolent God create a world so full of suffering? The answer, according to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of...

JudgmentDivine justiceHumorLove

When God Created and the Crown

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:16

And their answer, as we find it in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, is surprisingly poetic. Imagine a king. A newly crowned king, b...

CreationKing DavidKingsDivine justice

Why Rain Did Not Fall Until Adam Prayed for It

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:1

Turns out, the very beginning of creation might have felt the same way. (Genesis 2:5). It's a verse that seems simple enough, but it's packed with layers. "All the shrubs of the fi...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveShabbat
No texts match your filter.