Philo of Alexandria

414 texts · Page 43 of 46

The writings of Philo of Alexandria (c. 20 BCE -- c. 50 CE), a Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who sought to harmonize Jewish Scripture with Greek philosophy. His allegorical interpretations of the Torah remain influential to this day.

Words of the Wise

Philo The Midrash of Philo 6:2

Our story revolves around a "wise man" – and we aren't explicitly told who, which almost makes him universal. He's speaking about a woman who has conceived a child with him. Now, h...

WisdomJudgment

Sarah and Creation of Hagar

Philo The Midrash of Philo 6:8

We often think of affliction as purely negative, something to be avoided at all costs. But what if I told you that, according to some ancient wisdom, affliction can actually be… be...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJob

Angels of Mercy and Hagar

Philo The Midrash of Philo 8:1

The Midrash of Philo dives into this very question, exploring the human soul's capacity for growth and its resistance to it. It suggests that not every soul possesses the ability t...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Celestial Servants

Philo The Midrash of Philo 8:2

Jewish tradition certainly understands that feeling. And it can be pretty direct about it, too. Take this passage from The Midrash of Philo. Now, Philo of Alexandria, he was a fasc...

AngelsTorahSoulWisdom

Hagar's Journey and Sarah

Philo The Midrash of Philo 8:7

We're diving into a very specific verse: Genesis 16:8. It's where Hagar, the maidservant of Sarah, answers the angel's question about where she's going. Her reply? "I am fleeing fr...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsPrayer

Sarah Wrestles the Angel

Philo The Midrash of Philo 9:1

Take Hagar, for example. Poor Hagar. A handmaiden, caught in the middle of Sarah and Abraham's struggle to have a child. She runs away into the desert, desperate and alone. And the...

CreationAngels

Weight of the Soul

Philo The Midrash of Philo 9:2

Like there's a surface narrative, and then... something deeper, waiting to be uncovered? That's precisely what the ancient sages believed about the Torah. They saw layers upon laye...

SoulWisdom

Kingdom of Hagar and Ishmael

Philo The Midrash of Philo 11:1

The verse in question, from Genesis 16:10, has an angel speaking to Hagar, Sarah's handmaid, who is pregnant with Abraham's child, Ishmael. The angel says, "I will multiply thy see...

CreationAngels

Crown of Wisdom

Philo The Midrash of Philo 11:2

Philo, the great Jewish philosopher of Alexandria, grappled with this very idea centuries ago. In his writings, often called "The Midrash of Philo" by scholars, he touches upon the...

WisdomShekhinah