Shir HaShirim Rabbah

261 passages in Rabbinic Midrash

Indexed passages from this source, page 2

Individual passages from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, shown in source order. Page 2 of 6.

Torah as a Tapestry Where Every Thread Connects

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 2:7

It's like a beautiful tapestry, where each thread, each color, contributes to the overall picture. Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the commentary on Song of Songs, explores this very idea, u...

MosesSolomonTorahProphecy

Isaiah — Abraham and the Patriarchs

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 2:8

In Shir HaShirim Rabbah – that’s the collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs – we find a beautiful exploration of just that. It's all about unpacking the verse ...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidSolomon

Why Abraham's Name Spread Like Poured Oil

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:1

A passage from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a commentary on the Song of Songs, that grapples with just that. It all starts with a verse: "By the fragrance of your good oils, your name is ...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesSolomon

Moses and Joseph of Songs

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:1

It pops up in unexpected places, carrying layers of meaning far beyond just a tasty fruit. Take the Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs. It uses the ...

JosephMosesSolomonTorah

Levites — Levi in the Days of Moses

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:1

Shir HaShirim Rabbah turns to Levites — Levi in the Days of Moses. (Song of Songs 3:3). Who are these watchmen? And who is this beloved that the soul so desperately seeks? Shir HaS...

MosesSolomonSoulEgypt

Wisdom of Solomon of Songs

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:1

Take this one, from (Song of Songs 4:3): “Your lips are like a scarlet thread, and your speech is lovely; your temple is like a pomegranate slice behind your braid.” What does it e...

MosesSolomonTempleHoly Land

Nebuchadnezzar in Joseph's Time

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:1

The ancient rabbis grappled with this feeling, turning to the beautiful, enigmatic verses of the Song of Songs (Shir HaShirim) for answers. to one such interpretation from Shir HaS...

JosephSolomonDanielTorah

Sanhedrin and the King

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:1

Ever read the Song of Songs and thought, "Wow, that's... descriptive?" It’s poetry, of course, but sometimes those ancient metaphors leave you scratching your head. Take (Song of S...

King DavidSolomonHoly Land

Anointing Oil for Priests and Kings in Israel

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:2

We see it used for anointing, for lighting, for cooking. but what's the deeper symbolism? to a fascinating exploration from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpret...

CreationJobTorahMessiah

The Apple Tree as a Symbol of Sinai and Torah

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:2

The apple tree in Shir HaShirim Rabbah is not decoration. It is Sinai in bloom. Rabbi Aḥa ben Rabbi Ze'eira notices the order of the tree: blossom first, leaves after. Israel, he s...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

How Lilies Protect the Pile of Wheat That Is Leviticus

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:2

Jewish tradition often uses metaphors to explore those pivotal moments, and – to explain the power of Torah. We find this beautiful, and somewhat surprising, image in Shir HaShirim...

Adam & EveTorahRepentance

Abraham's Fragrance Released When God Said Go

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:3

Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) commentary on the Song of Songs, dives deep into the verse where God tells Abraham, “Go you from your land, fro...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

God Gives Israel the Torah Like Priceless Gems

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:3

What was God's response? According to Rabbi Yehuda bar Simon in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, it was like a king with priceless gems being asked for a treasure by his son. The king doesn't...

JosephMosesKing DavidSolomon

Why Israel Is Compared to Wheat and Not Pine Cones

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:3

I know, it sounds random. But stick with me. In Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs, that very grain becomes a powerful symbol for t...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

God Spoke From the Tent of Meeting Not Just Sinai

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:4

The earth shook, the trumpets blared, GOD spoke... but was that it? Rabbi Elazar has a fascinating take on this, and it all hinges on a seemingly simple verse from Leviticus: "The ...

MosesSolomonTorahHoly Land

Why the Nations Lost Access to God's Voice

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:5

The experience was so intense that if other nations had understood the benefit of the Ohel Mo'ed, the Tent of Meeting, they would have protected it fiercely. Why? Because before th...

PatriarchsMosesSolomonHoly Land

Israel's Children Became the Guarantors for the Torah

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:1

It wasn't just handed to us on a silver platter, so to speak. According to the ancient rabbis, receiving the Torah at Sinai was contingent on something quite surprising: finding su...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

He Brought Me to the Wine House and His Banner Is Love

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:1

Shir HaShirim Rabbah turns to He Brought Me to the Wine House and His Banner Is Love. The first reading, this sounds pretty romantic. But the Rabbis, as they often do, find layers ...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Moses and Solomon of Shir

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:1

The mystics of old certainly did. They saw this feeling echoed in the Song of Songs, that passionate and enigmatic book we call Shir HaShirim in Hebrew. Specifically, in the verse:...

MosesSolomonSoulRepentance

Your Neck Is Like the Tower of David Built Magnificently

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:1

It's filled with poetic imagery, and One thousand bucklers are hung upon it, all the shields of the mighty." What does it all mean? Well, Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a classic Midrashic ...

Hell/GehennaAngelsAdam & EvePatriarchs

Joseph and His Brothers of Jerusalem

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:1

Shir HaShirim Rabbah turns to Joseph and His Brothers of Jerusalem. Rabbi Yehuda bar Simon, for example, connects the phrase "fair, my love, like Tirtza" to offerings. Yes, offerin...

JosephSolomonProphecyMiracles

Draw Me Toward You and We Will Run After You Together

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:2

That feeling, that intense desire, is at the heart of today's story. We find ourselves in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, an ancient commentary on the Song of Songs, that most beautiful and ...

HeavenAngelsMosesSolomon

Daniel's Transgression

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:2

Shir HaShirim Rabbah turns to Daniel's Transgression. Remember? Mene, mene, tekel, ufarsin (Daniel 5:25). The king's terrified, no one can read the writing… except for Daniel. Shir...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood

Israel Won Against Midian Through Moses and Pinchas

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:2

Shir HaShirim Rabbah turns to Israel Won Against Midian Through Moses and Pinchas. The text even seems to play with the wording of (Numbers 31:6) – "Moses sent them, a thousand of ...

Hell/GehennaMosesKing DavidSolomon

True Beauty Is Wholeheartedly Fulfilling God's Will

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:2

" But it's not just about physical beauty. The Rabbis interpret "Tirtza" as connected to the Hebrew word rotza, meaning "when you wish." It suggests that true beauty lies in the wh...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Why Some Nations Face Judgment and Others Do Not

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:3

The ancient rabbis grappled with this very feeling, this sense that some groups seem to get away with things that others don't. And they found surprising answers in the stories of ...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodTorah

Jacob and Creation of Jordan

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:3

Sometimes, the answer lies not in the present, but in the deep echoes of the past, in the merit of our ancestors. to a fascinating exploration of this idea, as seen through the len...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Finding the Divine Even in the Forces of Amalek

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:4

They found ways to see even those challenging forces as a path towards the Divine. to a fascinating interpretation of a verse from Shir HaShirim, the Song of Songs, explored in Shi...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

Fires of Gehenna

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:4

Jewish tradition sees it as an allegory, a story of the love between God and Israel. And within its verses, we find echoes of the Temple, its destruction, and the hope for redempti...

CreationHell/GehennaCreaturesAdam & Eve

The Four Sages Who Entered the Mystical Orchard

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:5

Four sages once walked into a garden that wasn't really a garden at all. No, not the fruit orchard, but the Orchard, a mystical, metaphorical space where one could contemplate the ...

King DavidSolomonElijahMysticism

The Goat Flock That Symbolizes the Temple Service

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:5

Song of Songs is already pretty heady stuff – love, longing, metaphor piled upon metaphor. But the Rabbah, the commentary, takes it to a whole new level, interpreting the poem as a...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Why the Torah Starts With Creation Not Commandments

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:6

Rabbi Yanai had a similar thought. He pointed out that the Torah truly needed to begin only with the verse "This month shall be for you" (Exodus 12:2), marking the start of the Jew...

CreationCreaturesNoah & FloodMoses

Solomon and the Queen of Gilad

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:6

What's that about?" It's beautiful poetry, sure, but sometimes the imagery feels… obscure. Well, the ancient rabbis had a field day unpacking those metaphors. And when we dive into...

SolomonTempleHoly LandSacrifice

The Many Shades of Joy in the Song of Songs

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:7

The ancient rabbis certainly did. They explored every facet of joy, dissecting its many shades and flavors. And in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the commentary on the Song of Songs, they g...

King DavidJobProphecyHoly Land

Sanhedrin and Divine Judgment

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:7

Take this one from the Song of Songs, or Shir HaShirim: "Your hair is like a flock of goats" (Song of Songs 4:1). Goats? Hair? What’s that all about? Well, Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a ...

Hell/GehennaSolomonTempleHoly Land

Rabbi Shimon's Legacy

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:8

Shir HaShirim Rabbah turns one phrase from Song of Songs into a story about marriage, grief, and Rabbi Shimon bar Yohai's wisdom. The verse But what does that really mean? The Rabb...

MatriarchsTorahProphecySoul

The Scarlet Thread That Turned White on Yom Kippur

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:8

That feeling is something our ancestors grappled with intensely after the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem. And in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the ancient commentary on Song of Son...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

This Is the Day the Lord Has Made Let Us Rejoice

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:9

That feeling is something the ancient rabbis grappled with too, especially when reading scripture. Take (Psalm 118:24): "This is the day that the Lord has made; let us exult and re...

King DavidSolomonTorah

Recount Your Love Through Wine on Passover Night

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:10

Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the classical Rabbinic commentary on Song of Songs, offers a fascinating perspective. It suggests that we can "recount your love through wine [miyayin]." But ...

Adam & EvePatriarchsTorahTemple

The Patriarchs as the Most Upright People Who Ever Lived

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:11

“How upright [yashiryan] are the ones You love?” (Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4). The answer? The patriarchs! They are the epitome of uprightness, of unwavering devotion. Rabbi Aivu goes ...

CreationPatriarchsAdam & EveAbraham

I Am Dark but Lovely Says the Community of Israel

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, captures this beautifully in its interpretation of the verse: "I am black but lovely, daughters of Jerusalem, li...

JosephMosesKing DavidSolomon

Abraham and Creation of Shir

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

It's a book filled with passionate love poetry, and this verse, 2:5, is especially intriguing: "Support me with raisin cakes, cushion me with apples, for I am lovesick." Simple eno...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonElijah

Moses and Joseph of Breasts

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

Ever read the Song of Songs and thought, "Wait, is this... about breasts?" Well, you’re not wrong! But in the world of Jewish interpretation, things are rarely just what they seem....

JosephMosesSolomonTorah

Ezra and the Lawgiver

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

A passage from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Song of Songs, that explores just that feeling. Specifically, What does it all mean? The Rabbis...

MosesSolomonDanielTemple

God Tells Israel to Avert Their Eyes From Arrogance

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

It’s a powerful human experience, and surprisingly, it's one that Jewish tradition ascribes to God. We find this idea explored in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic int...

HeavenJosephMosesKing David

Your Neck Like an Ivory Tower and the Temple in Song

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

It’s like a tiny seed containing an entire orchard. Take, for instance, the verse from (Song of Songs 7:5): "Your neck is like an ivory tower; your eyes are pools in Ḥeshbon, by th...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Giving of the Torah and the Wilderness

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

Shir HaShirim Rabbah reads "Who is that ascending from the wilderness?" as a map of Israel's rise, collapse, and return. The text immediately grounds us in the stark reality of the...

AngelsMosesSolomonJob

Black From Sin but Lovely Through Repentance

Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:2

Our tradition understands that duality intimately. Take the verse from the Song of Songs, Shir HaShirim, "I am black, but lovely." It seems paradoxical. But Shir HaShirim Rabbah, t...

ElijahMessiahRepentanceShabbat