Parshat Bereshit

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Covers the creation of the world in six days, Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, the first sin, Cain and Abel, and the generations from Adam to Noah. Genesis 1:1-6:8.

Death of Rachel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:4

But the rabbis of the Talmud saw something more. Rabbi Yudan offers one explanation: Rachel died first "because she spoke before her sister." It's a fascinating idea, suggesting pe...

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Laban's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:7

It’s a question that’s been pondered for centuries, and our tradition offers some fascinating insights. a passage from Bereshit Rabbah 74, which delves into the nature of prophecy ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsSolomon

The God of Abraham Versus the God of Nahor

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:16

The story centers around (Genesis 31:53), where we find the line: "The God of Abraham, and the god of Nahor, the god of their father, will judge between us. Jacob took an oath by t...

CreationPatriarchsJacobAbraham

Were Jacob's Messengers Ordinary Men or Angels

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:4

The text opens with a discussion about "messengers" (malakhim). Were they ordinary people, or something more? Some Rabbis suggest they were actual angels! It blurs the lines betwee...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Esau Marches Toward Jacob with Four Hundred Men

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:7

One that stings, and echoes through the ages. We see it play out in the story of Jacob and Esau. In (Genesis 32:7), Jacob's messengers return with a troubling report: "We came to y...

CreationPatriarchsJosephEgypt

Jacob Wrestled the Angel and Limped at Sunrise

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:10

We pick up the story in (Genesis 32:4), where it says: "Jacob sent messengers." But before we get to that, (Genesis 32:3) tells us something crucial: "Jacob said, when he saw them:...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Jacob Crossed the Jordan with Only a Staff

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 76:5

Jacob, our patriarch, certainly did. In (Genesis 32:11), after years of wandering and working, facing down tricksters and building a family, Jacob cries out, "I am unworthy of all ...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidTorah

Jacob's Fear of Esau Reaches a Cosmic Scale

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 76:6

It’s easy to think of it as a simple sibling rivalry, a fear of physical harm. But when we delve into the ancient commentaries, a much larger, almost cosmic, fear emerges. The vers...

CreationPatriarchsDaniel

The Mysterious Dots Above the Word Esau Kissed Him

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 78:9

But our Sages, those brilliant interpreters of the sacred texts, saw something… different. They noticed something peculiar about the word "kissed" – vayishakehu – in the original H...

CreationPatriarchsSolomon

Jacob Buys a Field at Shechem for a Hundred Kesita

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 79:7

Our ancestors felt it too. And the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, addressed it head-on. We find a fascinating discussion in Bereshit Rabbah, specifically section 79, sparked by ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Why Babies Are Bathed on the Third Day After Brit

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 80:9

Sometimes, the answer lies hidden in plain sight, tucked away in ancient commentaries on the Torah. Take, for example, the seemingly simple act of bathing a baby after circumcision...

CreationPatriarchsJosephShabbat

Simeon and Levi Avenge Their Sister Dinah at Shechem

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 80:11

The ancient rabbis grappled with that very feeling when they looked at the story of Dina, Jacob’s daughter, in the Book of Genesis. The Torah tells us that Dina went out to visit t...

CreationHoly LandWomen of the Bible

Jacob Orders His Family to Destroy Their Idols

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 81:3

The verse we're focusing on is from (Genesis 35:2): "Jacob said to his household, and to all who were with him: Remove the foreign gods that are in your midst, and purify yourselve...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsPrayer

The Double Grief of Deborah and Rebecca That Shook Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 81:5

The Torah, in its concise way, captures this very human experience. We find ourselves in Genesis, Chapter 35. Jacob is returning home, a journey laden with its own emotional baggag...

CreationPatriarchsPrayerDeath

God Appeared to Jacob Again After All His Trials

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 82:1

Our ancestors certainly did. And sometimes, just sometimes, they got one. Take Jacob, for instance. He's been through the wringer, hasn't he? Deception, exile, wrestling angels… yo...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidPrayer

Who May Ascend the Mountain of the Lord and Stand There

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 82:2

The passage begins by quoting (Psalm 24:3-5): “Who may ascend the mountain of the Lord? Who may stand…? He who has clean hands…. He will receive the blessing from the Lord…” The Ra...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Why Rachel Named Her Dying Son Ben Oni, Son of Sorrow

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 82:9

They often hold a world of meaning, a glimpse into the hopes and fears of the parents. Take Rachel, for example, and the birth of her son. The Torah tells us, in (Genesis 35:18), "...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsKing David

The Rise and Fall of Kings in the Land of Edom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 83:3

The ancient rabbis certainly thought about that, and they found a fascinating example in the book of Genesis. We're diving into Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpreta...

CreationTempleProphecyDeath

Why the Wicked Flee When No One Is Pursuing Them

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:2

It’s an idea that's been puzzling thinkers for centuries, and it pops up in some pretty unexpected places in our tradition. (Proverbs 28:1) tells us, "The wicked flee without a pur...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonHoly Land

The Dotted Word That Foreshadowed Shechem's Fate

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:13

We're looking at the story of Joseph, the favored son, being sent to check on his brothers. It all starts with the line: "His brothers went to herd their father’s flock in Shekhem"...

CreationPatriarchsJosephHoly Land

The Mysterious Stranger Who Guided Joseph to Dotan

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:14

The Torah, and the Rabbis, have some thoughts on that. to a fascinating little piece from Bereshit Rabbah 84, a midrash (exegetical interpretation) on the Book of Genesis. It all c...

CreationJosephProphecyPrayer

Midianites Pull Joseph from the Pit and Sell Him

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:18

Take the story of Joseph, sold into slavery by his own brothers. We all know the story. Jealousy, betrayal, a coat of many colors… but what about the aftermath? (Genesis 37:28) tel...

CreationHell/GehennaMatriarchsJoseph

How Much the Ishmaelites Paid for Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:19

We often focus on the main narrative, but Jewish tradition is rich with interpretations that fill in the gaps, offering deeper insights into the characters and their motivations. L...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

The Grave Price of Leaving a Good Deed Unfinished

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 85:3

We all have. But did you know that, according to some interpretations, leaving a mitzvah – a good deed or commandment – unfinished can have serious consequences? Rabbi Yehuda bar S...

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Kingdom of Peretz

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 85:14

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, and see just how much we can uncover. We're looking at (Genesis 38:2...

CreationJosephHoly LandExile

Joseph Rises to Overseer in Potiphar's House

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 86:6

We're looking at Parsha 86, where we find ourselves in the middle of the Joseph narrative. Remember Joseph? Sold into slavery in Egypt? He ends up in the house of Potiphar, an Egyp...

CreationHeavenMatriarchsJoseph

Joseph and Mordechai Resist Temptation Day by Day

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 87:6

The verse in question is (Genesis 39:10), describing Joseph's unwavering resistance to Potiphar's wife: "It was as she spoke to Joseph, day after day, and he did not heed her to li...

CreationMatriarchsJosephMoses

The Day No One Was Home in Potiphar's House

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 87:7

The story, as we know, revolves around Joseph and Potiphar's wife. (Genesis 39:11) tells us, "It was on a certain day, he came into the house to perform his labor, and there was no...

CreationJosephHoly LandEgypt

The Butler and Baker Sin Against the King of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:1

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, specifically section 88. The passage begins wi...

CreationJosephKing DavidHoly Land

Why Joseph Trusted God Instead of Pharaoh's Butler

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:3

It’s a question that echoes through the story of Joseph, as we find it explored in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. The passage ope...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

Manasseh's Secret Role in Joseph's Test of His Brothers

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:4

The ones that make you think, "Wait, how did that happen?" to a fascinating little corner of the Joseph story, found in Bereshit Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations o...

CreationJosephEgypt

The Unspoken Guilt Behind Joseph's Brothers' Return

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:7

The Bible is full of them, and the story of Joseph and his brothers is no exception. It's a tale of betrayal, forgiveness, and ultimately, reconciliation. But what about the subtle...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

Reuben Stakes His Own Sons to Save Benjamin

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:8

The Torah portion of Vayigash gives us a glimpse into their complex relationship, and the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), particularly in Bereshit Rabbah ...

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Jacob Sends His Sons Back to Egypt in Famine

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:11

Our ancestors certainly did. This week, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 91, a section of the great Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) collection that unpacks the Book o...

CreationPatriarchsPrayerMiracles

Joseph Prepares a Feast and Tests His Brothers

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:4

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah), a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're l...

CreationJosephMosesMysticism

The Silver Goblet Planted in Benjamin's Sack

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:6

Take the story of Joseph and his brothers in Egypt. We know Joseph, now a powerful Egyptian official, tests his brothers after years of separation. He orders his steward to fill th...

CreationJosephTribesHeresy

Judah's Fearless Confrontation With Joseph in Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:1

The ancient rabbis certainly did, and they found wisdom in the story of Judah and Joseph in the book of Genesis to guide us. Our story begins with a tense encounter. Judah, pleadin...

CreationJosephMosesSolomon

Judah's Plea as an Allegory for All Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:5

to a fascinating interpretation found in Bereshit Rabbah (93), a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Genesis. The passage opens with the simple phrase, "Judah approached...

CreationPatriarchsJosephEgypt

How Wisdom Saved Judah in His Standoff With Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:7

This moment, fraught with tension and brotherly love disguised as animosity, is explored in a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah 93. The story opens with a quote from Ecclesi...

CreationPatriarchsJosephSolomon

Joseph's Cat and Mouse Game Reaches Its Breaking Point

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:8

The scene is intense. Joseph, after years of separation and playing a cat-and-mouse game with his brothers, is about to reveal his true identity. But let’s back up a little. Rememb...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

If Joseph's Rebuke Overwhelmed Them What of God's

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:12

He says, "Woe unto us from the Day of Judgment; woe unto us from the day of rebuke!" It's a powerful statement, isn't it? He uses Joseph as an example. : Joseph, a man of flesh and...

CreationJosephTempleProphecy

Pharaoh Rejoices When Joseph's Brothers Arrive

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:1

We find a fascinating example of this in the story of Joseph and his brothers, a tale filled with drama, reconciliation, and the enduring strength of family. The verse in (Genesis ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Pharaoh Offers the Finest of Egypt to Jacob's Family

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:2

So, Pharaoh tells Joseph: "Say to your brothers: Do this: Load your animals, and go, and come to the land of Canaan, and take your father and your households, and come to me, and I...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

Joseph — Jacob's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:6

It all begins with Jacob, now also known as Israel, standing at a crossroads. God speaks to him "in the visions of the night," a phrase that already sets a mystical tone. "Jacob, J...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob's Deathbed Plea to Be Buried in Canaan

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 96:2

What it means to truly come "home?" The Torah touches on this very human longing as Jacob, nearing the end of his life, makes a heartfelt request of his son, Joseph. "The time for ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Jacob Makes Joseph Swear to Bury Him in the Land

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 96:5

It seems like a strange thing to worry about when, well, we're no longer around to worry about anything. But the story of Jacob, as he nears the end of his life in Egypt, gives us ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Why Jacob Crossed His Hands to Bless Ephraim First

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 97:4

The Torah tells us, "Joseph saw that his father was placing his right hand upon the head of Ephraim, and it displeased him; he supported his father’s hand, to remove it from the he...

CreationJosephProphecyWomen of the Bible

The Subtle Shift From Gather to Assemble

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 98:3

The verse in (Genesis 49:2) reads, "Assemble and hear, sons of Jacob." But the Rabbis of old, wrestling with the text, saw something more. Rabbi Berekhya, sometimes quoting Rabbi Ḥ...

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