Parshat Kedoshim

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The holiness code: love your neighbor, respect parents, keep Shabbat, honest dealings, and ethical commandments. Leviticus 19:1-20:27.

Reuben's Repentance

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:72

Reuben admits, "Now I confess my sin, that ofttimes I longed to kill him, for I hated him from the bottom of my heart… and I desired to destroy him from off the land of the living....

CreationPatriarchsJosephJob

Moses — Giving of the Torah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:66

We know him as Moshe Rabbenu, "Moses our Teacher," the one who brought us the Torah. But did you know the story behind his name, the one given to him by Pharaoh's daughter? Accordi...

HeavenJosephMosesTorah

Jethro's Legacy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:119

The story of Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, is one such transformation. It’s so profound, in fact, that it's reflected in his very names. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commenta...

PatriarchsMatriarchsMosesTorah

Marriage of Zipporah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:134

According to Legends of the Jews, Jethro, Zipporah's father, gave Moses considerable wealth and his daughter's hand in marriage. But there was a condition. Jethro, a Midianite prie...

Hell/GehennaDemonsAdam & EveJoseph

Jethro — Giving of the Torah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:150

The story of Moses gives us a profound glimpse into that very question. We all know Moses as Moshe Rabbenu, "Moses our Teacher," the one who led the Israelites out of Egypt and rec...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidTorah

Jethro's Transgression

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:155

He wasn't born a leader, that's for sure. For forty long years, he was a shepherd for his father-in-law, Jethro. And let me tell you, he was a good one! Jethro had no complaints. A...

CreationMosesTorahProphecy

Why God Chose a Humble Thorn-Bush for the Burning Bush

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:159

There's a lot more to that thorny shrub than meets the eye. Our tradition teaches us that the choice was far from arbitrary. In fact, the humble thorn-bush, or seneh in Hebrew, was...

HeavenPatriarchsMosesTorah

Moses Beheld the Living Creatures That Support God's Throne

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:174

Some of the Jewish mystical tradition points to a pretty incredible source: the heavens themselves. Imagine Moses, not just receiving the Torah on Mount Sinai, but first journeying...

HeavenAngelsMosesTorah

Sinners Lashed by Scorpions with Seventy Thousand Heads Each

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:183

Sinners, utterly prostrate, are being tortured. And not just any torture. According to Legends of the Jews, these poor souls are being lashed by two thousand scorpions. But these a...

MosesTorahAdam & EveSin

Moses and the Ark of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:199

Our ancestor Moses knew that feeling all too well. Imagine this: God Himself appears to you, commissioning you to lead an entire nation out of slavery. Sounds pretty epic. But Mose...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

God Gave Israel Two Commandments to Earn Their Freedom

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:322

Ginzberg, in Legends of the Jews, presents a fascinating, almost unsettling, answer. when the time for redemption drew near, fulfilling the promise to Abraham, there was a problem....

AngelsPatriarchsMosesTorah

Why Israel Sacrificed Egypt's Sacred Ram

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:324

It's more than just a ritual; it's a declaration of independence. God wouldn’t have redeemed Israel, wouldn’t have pulled them out of Egypt, if they hadn’t turned away from idol wo...

TorahTemplePrayerHoly Land

Blood on the Doorposts Honoring the Patriarchs

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:327

The Passover sacrifice is a perfect example. It wasn't just about offering an animal; it was a multi-layered lesson, a story told through action, meant to resonate with both the pa...

PatriarchsTorahTempleHoly Land

God Tells Moses to Stop Praying and Part the Sea

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:27

He's got the entire Israelite nation behind him, the relentless Egyptian army closing in, and a vast, unforgiving sea in front of him. What's a leader to do? The familiar story tel...

CreationHeavenMosesTorah

How God Parted the Red Sea With Heavenly Fire

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:31

The ancient stories of the Exodus are filled with moments like these, moments where divine intervention shapes the course of history. Take the story of the parting of the Red Sea. ...

AngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchsTorah

Abraham and the Ark of Israelites

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:61

And the story of the Exodus, specifically the crossing of the Red Sea, offers a fascinating glimpse into this idea. Imagine the scene: the Israelites, finally free from slavery, st...

Noah & FloodMosesTorahHoly Land

Israel Squanders Manna Time Instead of Studying Torah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:107

They've just been liberated from slavery in Egypt, they're being miraculously fed with manna – that heavenly bread that just appears each day – and, according to the lore, they're ...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesTorah

Why Only a Descendant of Rachel Could Defeat Esau

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:121

According to the Legends of the Jews, as retold by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, Moses chose his servant Joshua to lead the charge. Why? Because Moses knew that only a descendant of Rachel...

Hell/GehennaAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Jethro Visits Moses After Months in Heaven

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:2

He'd come to stay with Moses for over a year! But here's a little wrinkle in the story: for the first few months, Jethro didn't really see Moses in action as a judge. Why? Because,...

CreationHeavenMosesTorah

Manna Fell in Abundance the Day Jethro Arrived

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:11

The story of Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, offers a fascinating glimpse. Jethro, who according to the tradition, excelled all other converts in his love for the Torah, wasn’t just ...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

Israel's Bickering Delayed the Revelation at Sinai

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:19

You’re marching towards… well, you don't exactly know where, but it's away from Pharaoh! Wouldn't you expect the Divine to hand down the ultimate instruction manual right then and ...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

Oral Torah of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:20

It’s not just a coincidence. Jewish tradition loves patterns, and the number three seems to be deeply woven into the fabric of our story, connecting the Torah, the people of Israel...

Adam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Moses — The Ten Commandments

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:31

We all know the big picture – freedom from slavery, the Ten Commandments. But what about the finer details? What was the tone, the emphasis, the heart of his message? Well, accordi...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephMoses

The Golden Calf Cost Every Israelite the Priesthood

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:33

It wasn't always meant to be this way, you know. According to the Legends of the Jews, it all goes back to the Golden Calf. Imagine, if you will, a world where every single Israeli...

MosesTorahRepentanceHoly Land

Israel Underwent Conversion Rites Before Receiving Torah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:36

Take the receiving of the Torah at Mount Sinai. : accepting Judaism isn't just a declaration; it's a process. A transformational journey. According to tradition, a convert must und...

Noah & FloodJosephMosesTorah

Thunder and Lightning From God's Mouth at Sinai

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:50

According to Legends of the Jews, as retold by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, that’s pretty much what happened when the Ten Commandments were given. When the first commandment, Anochi Hashe...

JosephTorahHoly LandEgypt

Two Angels Steadied Each Person at the Revelation

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:51

According to Ginzberg's retelling in Legends of the Jews, the very voice of the Divine, booming forth, caused heaven and earth to shake. Can you picture it? The sheer power of it w...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaJob

Hell and Its Gates of Israelites

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:53

We often picture it as a booming voice echoing across the desert, but the rabbinic tradition paints a far more intricate – and frankly, – picture. Imagine this: to truly drive home...

Hell/GehennaMosesJobTorah

How the Nations Reacted to Each Commandment

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:59

Did they just shrug it off? Were they curious? Intrigued? According to the Legends of the Jews, they had some pretty strong opinions, actually. So, the story goes that when they he...

TorahHoly LandCommandmentsKings

Why Honoring Parents Equals Honoring God

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:60

We’re not just talking about the roof over your head when you were a kid, or the endless carpools. Jewish tradition takes it way deeper. It’s about the very building blocks of your...

TorahSoulWisdom

Honoring Parents Surpasses Even Honoring God

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:62

We all know the Ten Commandments. But did you know that Jewish tradition actually elevates the honor due to parents to a level that, in some ways, surpasses even the honor due to G...

Hell/GehennaTorahHoly LandJudgment

The Spiritual Contagion of Adultery Theft and Lies

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:64

We're talking commandments here, not the Big Ten, but more like, let's say, the "Really Important Suggestions for a Good Life and Avoiding Divine Wrath." Sound intense? It is! Firs...

Hell/GehennaTorahMiraclesHoly Land

False Witnesses Cause Drought and Famine on Earth

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:66

The text suggests that false testimony can actually disrupt the natural order, causing the clouds to scatter, leading to drought and famine! It's a pretty dire image. And the reaso...

Hell/GehennaAdam & EveMosesTorah

How Each Commandment on One Tablet Mirrors Another

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:68

They're interwoven, interconnected, almost like a single, complex instruction. The breaking of one, it's said, can lead to the breaking of another. But there's something even more ...

CreationMosesTorahRepentance

The Ten Commandments of Israelites

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:71

According to Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews, after hearing those earth-shattering pronouncements, the Israelites thought, "Yes! This is it! God's going to reveal the entire Torah [...

AngelsMosesTorahProphecy

Israel Heard God's Voice Unfiltered at Sinai

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:74

We often talk about Moses receiving the Torah, but sometimes we forget the sheer, overwhelming experience of the Israelites at that moment. They didn't just get handed a book; they...

MosesTorahWisdom

The Evil Impulse Was Torn From Israel's Hearts at Sinai

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:75

there’s a story about the moment the Israelites received the Ten Commandments at Mount Sinai. Remember, they were initially in direct communication with GOD. And when they heard th...

MosesTorahHoly LandYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)

Angels Try to Steal the Torah From Moses in Heaven

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:85

We often picture him receiving the Torah, the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, in a moment of serene revelation. But Jewish tradition suggests it was a far more intense, even ...

HeavenAngelsMosesElijah

Moses Learned the Entire Oral Torah in Forty Days

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:90

The aggadah, the storytelling tradition that enriches our understanding of Jewish texts, paints a truly breathtaking picture. According to the Legends of the Jews, as retold by Rab...

CreationHeavenMosesTorah

God Was Downcast at Sinai Knowing the Future Sin

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:96

The moment at Mount Sinai. Imagine it: Revelation itself, unfolding before the eyes of all Israel. The Torah, the divine instruction, about to be given. A moment of unparalleled fa...

Hell/GehennaAngelsMosesJob

Satan Shows Israel a Vision of Moses Dead in Heaven

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:97

The Torah tells us that Moses ascended Mount Sinai to receive the Torah, the sacred law, from God. Before he left, Moses told the people he would return in forty days with the divi...

HeavenDemonsJosephMoses

Moses Ate No Bread for Forty Days Sustained by Torah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:133

That’s precisely what Moses did on Mount Sinai. The story, as recounted in Legends of the Jews by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, is truly astonishing. Moses, up on the mountain receiving th...

PatriarchsMosesTorahHoly Land

Egypt — The Golden Calf

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:140

We all know the story: The Israelites, fresh out of Egypt, get impatient waiting for Moses on Mount Sinai. They demand a god they can see, and Aaron, in a moment of weakness, fashi...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesTorah

Israel Asks God for a Palace Like Earthly Kings

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:144

It wasn't just a tent, it was a statement. A declaration of relationship. According to Legends of the Jews, the story begins with the people approaching God. They essentially say, ...

PatriarchsMosesTorahTemple

The Altar's Dimensions Matched the Ten Commandments

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:29

It wasn't just a building; it was a story, a symbol, a living testament to the covenant between God and Israel. And speaking of symbols, let's zoom in on the altar. This wasn't jus...

JosephMosesTorahTemple

Moses Gathers All Israel to Build the Sanctuary

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:52

It goes way back. Imagine Moses, just after the giving of the Torah, gathering the entire Israelite nation. It wasn't just the elders or the leaders this time. Everyone. Why? Becau...

MosesTorahTempleSoul

Metatron at the Dawn of Creation

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:74

The ancient Israelites must have felt something like that when the Mishkan, the Tabernacle, was finally erected in the desert. But according to our tradition, it wasn't just a buil...

CreationHeavenAngelsMoses

Elisheba's Five Blessings on the Tabernacle's First Day

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:79

But for Elisheba, the joy is amplified fivefold! As Ginzberg recounts in Legends of the Jews, luck seems to be showering blessings specifically on her. Her husband, Aaron, is the H...

MosesTorahTempleHoly Land