Parshat Reeh

389 related texts · 22 related myths · Page 4 of 9

A central place of worship, laws against false prophets, kosher laws, tithes, and the three pilgrimage festivals. Deuteronomy 11:26-16:17.

Tale of Shavuot

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 297:9

Sifrei Devarim turns to Tale of Shavuot. The passage from Sifrei Devarim 297 opens with a surprisingly generous statement: "of the first": even one cluster, even one fig, (there be...

HolidaysAdam & EveSinMusic & Song

Pesach in Paradise

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 302:1

It wasn't just about plowing and planting. It was a system of sacred sharing, a way of life woven into the very fabric of their calendar. a little corner of that system today, a pa...

Adam & EveEgyptHolidays

Levi Before the Altar

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 303:1

Specifically, (Deuteronomy 26:12). It’s a short verse, but it’s packed with meaning: "then you shall give to the Levite, the stranger, the orphan, and the widow." Sounds simple, do...

ElijahTempleTzedakah (Charity)

Rabbi Aḳiba on Taking a Coin from Charity When Not in Need of It

Midrash Aggadah Avot DeRabbi Natan 3

R. ‘Aḳiba said: He who takes a peruṭah from charity when not in need of it will not depart from this world before he falls in need of his fellow-men. He also said: He who wraps rag...

JudgmentYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)Tzedakah (Charity)

Seventy Bulls for Seventy Nations on Sukkot

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 29

The shofar on Rosh Hashanah (the Jewish New Year) was not just a call to repentance. According to the Targum's version of (Numbers 29), the trumpets served a cosmic combat function...

SacrificeHolidaysAdam & EveNations

How to Identify a False Prophet in Israel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 13

The Targum Jonathan on (Deuteronomy 13) confronts one of the most dangerous problems in ancient Israelite religion: the prophet whose miracles actually work. The Hebrew text warns ...

Dreams & VisionsHumorAdam & EveCommandments

The story of the false prophets Ahab ben Kolaya and Zidkia b

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 28

The story of the false prophets Ahab ben Kolaya and Zidkia b. Maaseya. They went to the daughter of Nebuchad- nezar and by false prophecies tried to induce her to sin, The king kno...

WisdomKingsRepentance

Punishment for Delay in Charity

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 102

Nahum of Gamzu, the sage whose name became a proverb, because to every misfortune he would say "Gam zu l'tovah," "This too is for the good", learned the cost of delayed charity thr...

CharityTzedakah (Charity)Divine justiceKabbalah

Poor through Reduction of Tithes

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 104

The rabbis taught a stark warning: reduce your tithes, and God will reduce your harvests. The Talmud and Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) preserve the story of a family t...

CharityPovertyTeachingDeath

Punishment for Neglect of Tithes

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 105

A prosperous farmer in the land of Israel had fields that yielded abundantly, orchting, and vineyard heavy with fruit. Year after year, God blessed his harvests. But the farmer gre...

WisdomDivine justiceIssacharPunishment

Bar Kaparas Charity to Shipwrecked

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 300

Bar Kappara was walking along the seashore when he encountered the survivors of a shipwreck, strangers, soaked and shivering, with nothing but the clothes on their backs. They had ...

KingsCharityTzedakah (Charity)Kabbalah

Why King Mesha Sacrificed His Son and the Wrath That Followed

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 2:5

A single verse in Proverbs sparked one of the most unsettling debates in Pesikta de-Rav Kahana 2:5. "Tzedakah -- righteousness -- elevates a people; and chesed to the nations is a ...

TempleMosesPatriarchsSacrifice

The Pious Swindler Elijah Exposed With a Pesach Secret

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, Exempla No. 123

A man in need entrusted his entire savings to a neighbor who was famous for piety. The neighbor wore his observance on his sleeve; his neighbors spoke of him with admiration. The m...

ElijahEthicsHolidaysMarriage

The Dinar the Woman Baked Into Charity by Accident

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, Exempla No. 377; Midrash of the Ten Commandments

A man left a dinar, a single silver coin, with a woman for safekeeping. She didn't want to forget where she had put it. She dropped it into a jar of flour and went about her day. L...

SpeechEthicsCharityDivine justice

The False Prophets Ahab and Zidkiah and the Singeing of Joshua

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, Exempla no. 28; cf. Sanhedrin 93a

Two men in the Babylonian exile claimed to prophesy in the name of the Lord. Their names were Ahab ben Kolayah and Zidkiah ben Ma'aseyah. Their false oracles are mentioned with dis...

ProphecySinExileParenting

Rebekah Prepares the Pesach Kid and the Festival Offering

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 27:9

The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan does not let Rebekah's instruction pass as a simple culinary request. She tells Jacob, "Go now to the house of the flock, and take me from thence two fat...

PatriarchsHolidaysSacrifice

Jacob's Libation at Bethel Foreshadows Sukkot

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 35:14

When Jacob returned to Bethel, the very stones where he had dreamed of the ladder decades earlier, he did not simply set up a marker and move on. He raised a pillar of stone on the...

PatriarchsHolidaysPrayerSacrifice

How Long Jacob Stayed at Sukkot Before Moving On

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 78:16

The book of Genesis tells us, almost in passing, "Jacob traveled to Sukot, and built him a house, and established booths [sukot] for his livestock. Therefore, he called the name of...

CreationPatriarchsJacobAdam & Eve

When All Creation Sings on Sukkot With Lulav and Etrog

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 30:4

The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), that treasure trove of Jewish stories and interpretations, finds echoes of this universal joy in the verses about the holiday of Suk...

CreationKing DavidRepentanceJudgment

The Four Species of Sukkot Represent God Himself

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 30:9

The arba minim, the "four species" used during the Jewish festival of Sukkot (the Festival of Tabernacles), carry a meaning far deeper than ritual. These four species – the etrog, ...

King DavidPrayerHolidaysShekhinah

Twenty-Four Curses Descend When You Ignore Tzedakah

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 34:11

Vayikra Rabbah turns to Twenty-Four Curses Descend When You Ignore Tzedakah. In Rabbi Simon, in the name of Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi, in Vayikra Rabbah 34, we can't afford to take l...

King DavidProphecyTzedakah (Charity)

Can Elijah Really Appear to Someone After Death

The Wars of God The Wars of God 3:1

The Wars of God turns to Can Elijah Really Appear to Someone After Death. In some, that person might be peddling falsehoods, and the stakes are incredibly high. Maimonides, in his ...

ElijahTorahProphecy

Then the Lord Opened the Mouth of the She-ass

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Balak 9

(Numb. 22:28:) “Then the Lord opened the mouth of the she-ass,” in order to make known to him that the mouth and the tongue are under His (i.e., God's) control, so that if he desir...

TorahViolenceSinHumor

Moses and Joseph of Passover

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 50:1

The Book of Jubilees, sometimes called Lesser Genesis, is an ancient Jewish religious work of 50 chapters, considered canonical by the Ethiopian Orthodox Church as well as Beta Isr...

JosephMosesTorahTemple

Why Israel Sacrificed Egypt's Sacred Ram

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:324

God wouldn’t have redeemed Israel, wouldn’t have pulled them out of Egypt, if they hadn’t turned away from idol worship. That's powerful. The key? The paschal lamb itself. God comm...

TorahTemplePrayerHoly Land

Draw Forth and Take for Yourselves Draw Forth He

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 11:5

"Draw forth and take for yourselves": "Draw forth", he who possesses his own; "and take" (i.e., acquire), he who does not possess his own. R. Yossi Haglili says (The meaning is:) "...

TorahTempleCommandmentsHumor

All the Things That Israel Gave Their Lives for Have Endured

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Shabbata 1:30

"It is a sign forever", the Mekhilta derives from this phrase that the Sabbath will never be lost from Israel. No matter what happens, exile, persecution, assimilation pressures, t...

TorahTempleShabbatMiracles

The Wedding Of God And Israel

Talmud Aggadah Pesahim 106a

It might sound a little unusual, but Jewish tradition is rich with symbolism, and this particular image is incredibly powerful. It's the sixth of Sivan, the day appointed by God. G...

DemonsHeavenTorahMoses

Elijah in Joseph's Time

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 42:5

Some prayers aren't polite. Midrash Tehillim 42 preserves one that reads more like a plea, a challenge, almost a demand, directed straight at God. The speaker in this Midrash (rabb...

JosephMosesElijahTorah

Eating Unclean Food and Bearing the Consequences

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 1:6

The verse in question comes from (Leviticus 17:15): "And every soul that eats neveilah (carcass) or treifah (what is "torn")… he shall wash his clothes and bathe in water…” Okay, E...

TorahTempleSoulRepentance

Rebbi in Joseph's Time

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 63:1

Our guide here is Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers. It wrestles with a verse in Numbers (8:25): "And from the age of fifty he shall ret...

JosephTorahTemple

Pillars of Fire and Cloud of Levites

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 67:1

Seems like a prime opportunity for spiritual growth. But Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers, pulls no punches. It points out a rather gla...

Noah & FloodMosesTorahTemple

Joseph and the First Humans

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 68:1

Our ancestors certainly did. The story begins in (Numbers 9:6): "And there were men who were unclean by the body of a man, and they could not offer the Pesach (Passover) [Passover ...

Adam & EveJosephMosesTorah

Separating the Best Part of the Levites' Portion

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 122:1

A passage from Sifrei Bamidbar, specifically focusing on (Numbers 18:30-32), which deals with the Levites and their portion of the tithes. The verse states, "And you shall say to t...

TorahTempleRepentanceHoly Land

Moses Begs God to Reveal If He Will Cross the Jordan

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 134:5

" Va'ethchanan is a term loaded with entreaty, a heartfelt plea. Moshe isn't just asking; he's begging. The text then throws us a little curveball: "Let 'to say' not be written." W...

CreationHeavenJosephKing David

Shmini Atzeret and the Meaning of Being Held Back

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 151:1

The word atzeret (עצרת) appears in Bamidbar, or the Book of Numbers (29:35), in the context of Shmini Atzeret, the "eighth day" that follows the seven days of Sukkot, the Festival ...

CreationAdam & EveTorahTemple

What Happens If You Offer Sacrifices Out of Order

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 147:3

The ancient rabbis certainly considered the importance of order, especially when it came to sacred rituals. to a fascinating little corner of Jewish law, specifically from Sifrei D...

TorahTempleRepentanceEgypt

Rabbi Yochanan Whoever Occupies Himself

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Berakhot 1:26

A disciple recited before R. Jochanan: "Whoever occupies himself with the study of the Torah and with the practice of loving kindness and (Ib. b.) buries his children [during his l...

TorahTempleAfterlifeExile

Clear the Leaven Before the Passover Blood Is Spilled

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 34:25

The Passover sacrifice in the Temple had an exact choreography, and Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 34:25) preserves its two ironclad rules. First: you may not slaughter the korb...

HolidaysSacrificeTempleTorah

Levi in the Days of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 5:2

Bamidbar Rabbah (5) dives deep into this, using the verse "Do not rob the impoverished as he is impoverished..." (Proverbs 22:22) as a springboard for profound ethical reflection. ...

MosesSolomonElijahJob

Divine Presence of Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:2

It’s a story rich with symbolism, divine presence, and, In Bamidbar Rabbah, 13, it all began on the 23rd of Adar, and culminated on the first of Nisan. Rabbi Yosei tells us that fo...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Rabbi Yonatan's Prayer

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 32:10

Because sometimes, the universe has a funny way of showing us that insight isn't exclusive to the scholars and sages. We find a perfect example in Bereshit Rabbah, specifically sec...

CreationNoah & FloodMatriarchsSolomon

Nebuchadnezzar and Creation of Shinar

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:4

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Nebuchadnezzar and Creation of Shinar. Our journey starts with (Genesis 10:10): “The beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erekh, and Akad, and Kalne, in...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidDaniel

How Generous Giving Opens Doors Before the Great

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 4:8

Our tradition is filled with stories that suggest it might. a few tales from Devarim Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Deuteronomy, that explore just that....

CreationKing DavidSolomonTorah

Why the Ark of the Covenant Was Made of Acacia Wood

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 34:1

A very special box, – the Ark of the Covenant. The Torah tells us, "They shall craft an Ark of acacia wood: its length shall be two and a half cubits, and its width a cubit and a h...

HeavenNoah & FloodMosesKing David

The Tablets Given to Moses as He Finished Speaking

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 41:1

The ancient rabbis certainly did. This week, It all starts with a verse The familiar version gives us: "He gave to Moses, as He concluded speaking with him on Mount Sinai, the two ...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

Avin — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 41:2

It's like tossing a pebble into a pond, the ripples go far beyond what you can see. Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, explores this ver...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Who Would Cause Me to Be Beloved to the Holy One

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:54

“I called to my lovers, they deceived me; my priests and my elders perished in the city while they sought food for themselves to restore their souls” (Lamentations 1:19).“I called ...

TorahExileProphecyWisdom