Bamidbar Rabbah

438 texts in Midrash Rabbah

Bilam and Balak's Failed Plot to Curse the Israelites

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:18

It's one of those biblical tales that's just packed with odd details, and the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) had a field day unpacking it all. We find a f...

HeavenAngelsAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Balak — Bilam at the Dawn of Creation

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:19

The story of Bilam, found in the Book of Numbers, is one wild ride. But the real juicy stuff? It's in the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bamidbar Rabbah, ...

CreationHell/GehennaAdam & EvePatriarchs

Kingdom of Bilam of Balak

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:20

We find ourselves in the book of Numbers, with Balak, the king of Moab, terrified of the Israelites. He hires the sorcerer Bilam to curse them. But, as we soon discover, things don...

AngelsPatriarchsJosephMoses

Bilam and the Heavenly Realms

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:21

Today we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah 20 that explores exactly that: the surprising power held within seemingly minor mitzvot (commandments), or comman...

HeavenKing DavidSolomonPrayer

Israel's Fall at Shittim and the Four Lost Merits

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:22

Our story begins in Shittim, a place whose name, as we'll see, carries a weight of meaning. "Israel was dwelling in Shittim, and the people began to engage in harlotry with the dau...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

How Moabite Women Led Israel Into Baal Peor Worship

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:23

The story of the Israelites and their encounter with the daughters of Moab is a stark reminder. It's a tale of temptation, idolatry, and the devastating consequences of losing sigh...

CreationDemonsPatriarchsJoseph

Zimri Beyond the Firmament

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:24

The scene is set in (Numbers 25:6): “Behold, a man from the children of Israel came and brought near to his brethren the Midyanite woman, before the eyes of Moses, and before the e...

HeavenMosesSolomonHoly Land

Zimri and the Angels

Bamidbar Rabbah 20:25

The story of Pinḥas (Phineas) in the book of Numbers is a wild ride, a tale of zealotry, divine intervention, and a whole lot of questions about what's right and wrong. The scene i...

AngelsMosesKing DavidSolomon

Aaron's Transgression

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:1

And the story of Pinḥas, as told in Bamidbar Rabbah, shines a light on just how vital shalom is. The story begins with a moment of intense crisis. The Israelites are straying, and ...

Noah & FloodMosesKing DavidSolomon

Moses Asks God to Appoint a Unique Leader

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:2

Our tradition teaches us that each individual is unique, a world unto themselves, with their own distinct ruach (spirit) and temperament. And it’s precisely this understanding that...

MosesJobProphecySoul

Kingdom of Zimri

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:3

God Himself steps in to clarify Pinḥas's lineage. But why now? What did God see that prompted this? The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 21,...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Balak — Balaam's Transgression

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:4

The Torah gives us some pretty strong clues, and it all boils down to how they chose to attack us. Think about the story of Balaam and Balak. Remember that? Balak, the King of Moab...

MosesMessiahRepentanceMiracles

Should Israel Offer Peace or Attack the Midianites

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:5

In Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 21, we encounter a fascinating tension. God commands the Israelites to "Assail the Midianites." Seems pretty straightforward. But then, the text...

King DavidSolomonTorah

Protecting Trees in Wartime and the Siege of Midian

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:6

The Torah tells us, "When you besiege a city…you shall not destroy its trees" (Deuteronomy 20:19). Seems pretty straightforward. Protect the environment, even in wartime. But then ...

ElijahTorahProphecyPrayer

The Census After the Plague in Numbers 26

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:7

Today, let's talk about counting, specifically, the census in the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew. We find ourselves in Numbers 26, right after a devastating plague. God tells ...

JosephMosesMiraclesHoly Land

Who Inherits the Promised Land - Those at Moab or Egypt

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:8

Jewish tradition grapples with this very question, particularly when it comes to the Land of Israel. The Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, presents a fascinating puzzle in chapt...

CreationJosephMosesMiracles

Joshua — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:9

Sometimes, it really was – especially when it came to dividing the land of Israel among the tribes. But this wasn't just some random drawing. Oh no, this involved divine interventi...

CreationPatriarchsMosesSolomon

Trial of Tirtza

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:10

The story of the daughters of Tzelofḥad challenges that assumption in a profound way. It all starts in (Numbers 27:1): “The daughters of Tzelofḥad, son of Ḥefer, son of Gilad, son ...

JosephMosesEgypt

Makhir and the Dreamer

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:11

Today, let's talk about the daughters of Tzelofḥad. Their story, found within Bamidbar Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Book of Numbers, is far more than just a ...

JosephMosesElijahWisdom

When the Daughters of Zelophehad Taught Moses New Law

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:12

That even the greatest among us can have their moments of… well, let’s call it humility. Today, we’re diving into a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbin...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Aaron — Teachings of Moses

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:13

The story hinges on a seemingly simple phrase from Deuteronomy: "Ascend to this Mount HaAvarim, Mount Nevo" (Deuteronomy 32:48–49). But the context, as Bamidbar Rabbah unfolds it, ...

MosesHoly LandAdam & EvePriesthood

Moses Pleads for a Worthy Successor to Lead Israel

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:14

We find ourselves at a fascinating crossroads in the book of Numbers, Bamidbar, specifically in Bamidbar Rabbah 21. Moses, our leader, is aging. The question of succession looms la...

MosesSolomonTorahHoly Land

A King Pursues an Orphan Bride - Moses and Leadership

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:15

This is the complex and very human story bubbling beneath the surface of (Numbers 27:17), "that the congregation of the Lord will not be like a flock that has no shepherd." It's a ...

MosesSolomonTorahSoul

Does God Actually Need Our Sacrifices and Offerings

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:16

We offer things up, whether it's time, effort, or, as in the ancient Israelite tradition, animal offerings. But to whom are we offering? And why? The book of Numbers, in chapter 28...

HeavenAngelsMosesKing David

God's Creations Do Not Require His Own Creations

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:17

Our tradition grapples with this very question when we consider our relationship with God. What could we possibly offer the Divine? What does God need from us? Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba...

ProphecyCreationHumorAdam & Eve

The Behemoth of a Thousand Hills That Only God Can Feed

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:18

The ancient rabbis did, and they spun some incredible tales around the question. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 21, delves into this v...

CreationHeavenCreaturesAdam & Eve

Solomon's Enormous Daily Feast and Its Hidden Meaning

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:19

Forget the dainty portions we see in movies. Let's talk about Solomon. I Kings gives us a glimpse, doesn't it? "Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty kor of choice flour, sixt...

SolomonAdam & EveKingsHumor

The Righteous Eat to Satisfaction While the Wicked Lack

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:20

It might be more than just luck. to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 21, which uses the biblical verse "My offering, My food… you shall observe to presen...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonMessiah

The Daily Lamb Offerings and Their Perfect Timing

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:21

Our journey starts with a verse: "Say to them: This is the fire offering that you shall bring to the Lord: unblemished lambs in the first year, two each day, a continual burnt offe...

King DavidMessiahProphecyHoly Land

God's Power Is Restrained Yet Infinitely Greater Than Ours

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:22

Jewish tradition grapples with this very idea – the seeming imbalance between what we offer God and what God offers us. The passage in Bamidbar Rabbah 21, a collection of rabbinic ...

CreationMosesJobTemple

The Eighth Day Assembly and God's Intimate Farewell Feast

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:23

Like after all the hard work, the dedication, the striving... shouldn't there be a bonus round of celebration? Well, Jewish tradition understands that feeling perfectly. to a fasci...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesDaniel

Seventy Bulls for the Nations and One Bull for Israel

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:24

The ancient rabbis certainly did. They found that very human feeling reflected in the Torah itself, specifically in the book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew. And they explore it in ...

King DavidTemplePrayerHoly Land

Why the Bulls of Sukkot Diminish Each Day

Bamidbar Rabbah 21:25

It's not about being stingy, but about creating a sense of progression, a journey. Believe it or not, we find a hint of this idea in the book of Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically in se...

CreationMosesKing DavidTorah

The Sacred Weight of Vows and Keeping Your Word to God

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:1

The Torah, in the book of Numbers (30:2), grapples with this very idea: "Moses spoke to the heads of the tribes of the children of Israel, saying: This is the matter that the Lord ...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

Moses and the Torah of Midianites

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:2

The text opens with God's command to Moses: "Take the vengeance of the children of Israel against the Midianites; then you will be gathered to your people" (Numbers 31:2). It seems...

MosesJobTorahHoly Land

One Thousand Soldiers from Each Tribe Sent to War

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:3

to one such verse, found in (Numbers 31:4), which speaks of sending soldiers to battle against Midian: "One thousand from each and every tribe [elef lamateh elef lamateh], from all...

MosesSolomonPrayerHoly Land

Moses Sent Pinchas with Holy Vessels Against Midian

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:4

It’s a deeply human dilemma, and it appears even in the stories of our greatest leaders. to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically section 22, to uncover just suc...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodMosesSolomon

Moses Wanted to See Vengeance on Midian Before He Died

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:5

The book of Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Numbers, delves into Moses' burning desire to witness the vengeance against Midian before his d...

MosesKing DavidJobEgypt

Why Joshua Lived Only 110 Years Instead of 120 Like Moses

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:6

The verse in (Joshua 1:5) declares, "As I was with Moses, I will be with you." This promise seems to imply that Joshua would enjoy a life parallel to that of Moses, who lived to be...

MosesSolomonHoly LandDeath

Ahithophel Beyond the Firmament

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:7

The book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, recounts the Israelites' journey through the wilderness. In chapter 32, we encounter the tribes of Reuben and Gad. "The children of Reuben ...

HeavenCreaturesKing DavidSolomon

Wealth Comes Not from East or West but from God Alone

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:8

We chase it, toil for it, sail across oceans for it... but is all that effort actually the thing that makes us rich? Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book...

CreationHell/GehennaMosesKing David

The Heart of the Wise to the Right and the Fool to the Left

Bamidbar Rabbah 22:9

Our exploration begins with the verse, "Much livestock..." a seemingly simple phrase that Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers, uses as a spri...

MosesKing DavidSolomonTorah

David and the First Humans

Bamidbar Rabbah 23:1

And as we'll see, it's a feeling that resonates profoundly within Jewish tradition. Our journey begins with the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar (במדבר), specifically (Numbers 33:1): "The...

Adam & EvePatriarchsJosephMoses

The Hidden Acronym in How God Led Israel Like a Flock

Bamidbar Rabbah 23:2

The verse in (Psalm 77:21) says, "You led [naḥita] Your people like a flock in the hands of Moses and Aaron." The rabbis, in their insightful way, saw more than just a simple state...

MosesKing DavidTorahHoly Land

A King Lovingly Recalls Every Stop of His Son's Journey

Bamidbar Rabbah 23:4

And maybe, just maybe, there's a hidden message in those seemingly random journeys. In the Book of Numbers – in Hebrew, Bamidbar – we find a detailed list of all the places the Isr...

PatriarchsMosesTorahProphecy

God Showed Moses Every Future Leader Across All History

Bamidbar Rabbah 23:5

When the Torah says, “Command the children of Israel, and say to them: For you are coming to the land of Canaan; this will be the land that will fall to you as an inheritance” (Num...

PatriarchsMosesProphecyHoly Land

Does the Land of Israel Fall or Stand Forever

Bamidbar Rabbah 23:6

Take, for example, the verse in Numbers: "This will be the land that will fall [tipol] to you as an inheritance." (Numbers 34:2). "Fall?" the Rabbis asked. Does land just fall? Isn...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodMoses

Moses and the Ark of Land

Bamidbar Rabbah 23:7

We often take it for granted, but the bracha, the blessing after the meal, has a rich history, deeply intertwined with our relationship to the Land of Israel. Our source for this j...

Noah & FloodJosephMosesTorah