Demons

558 texts · Page 11 of 12

Lilith, Asmodeus, Samael, and the shadowy world of Jewish demonology drawn from the Talmud, Midrash, and Kabbalah.

How Eavesdropping on Demons Made a Desert Traveler Rich

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Two men were crossing the desert together, each carrying his own provisions. One of them — the cunning one — proposed that they first eat all the provisions of his companion and sa...

Why the Demon King Laughed at a Wedding and Wept at Shoes

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Talmud preserves a strange journey. Benaiah son of Jehoiada has captured Ashmedai, the king of the demons, and leads him bound toward Solomon's court. Along the road, the demon...

How Solomon Lost His Throne and Found It in a Fish

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The story picks up after Ashmedai, king of the demons, has seized Solomon's magical ring and flung it into the sea. Power stripped, Solomon is no longer Solomon. The demon king hur...

The Marble Idol That Offered Riches and Hid a Demon

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A pious man was digging in his field one afternoon when his spade struck something hard. He uncovered a marble statue — finely carved, half buried in the soil of generations. As he...

The Witch Who Held Back Births and Nanas the Butcher

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A woman in a certain town had a reputation for extraordinary piety. She visited every household in which a woman had gone into labor. She prayed by the bedside. She comforted the m...

How Solomon Caught Ashmedai to Find the Shamir

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

King Solomon needed the Shamir, a creature no larger than a barley grain but strong enough to split any stone, because the Torah forbade iron tools on the Temple's stones. To find ...

The Tax Collector, the Scholar, and Shimon ben Shetach

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

In the coastal city of Ashkelon, two men died on the same day. One was Baya, the local tax collector, a figure the community despised. The other was a gentle Torah scholar. Both pr...

Ashmedai Explains What the Prophets Cannot See

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Talmud in tractate Gittin preserves a wild stretch of stories in which Benaiah ben Yehoyada, one of King David's mighty men, captures Ashmedai, king of the demons, and leads hi...

How Ashmedai Threw Solomon Four Hundred Miles Away

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Once Solomon had chained the demon king Ashmedai, he held him captive until the Temple was completed. When the work was done, the king grew curious. "What is your superiority over ...

Why the Rabbis Said Witchcraft Came Down Heaviest on Egypt

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A strange episode is preserved in the Talmud: a witch once transformed a man into an ass. He found himself in the marketplace on four legs, mounted like any beast of burden. One of...

Why Yochanan ben Zakkai Defended the Red Heifer

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A pagan once approached Rabban Yochanan ben Zakkai — the sage who had smuggled himself out of besieged Jerusalem inside a coffin and refounded Judaism at Yavneh — and said bluntly,...

How King Solomon Unmasked the Demon Sitting on His Throne

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

There was a season when Solomon was not Solomon. The demon king Ashmedai had stolen his signet ring — the one engraved with the Ineffable Name — and taken his place on the throne o...

The Spell That Made a Nephew Ride a Donkey on Shabbat

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

In the town of Capernaum on the Sea of Galilee, a dangerous group practiced sorcery. Among their victims was Chananya, the nephew of Rabbi Yehoshua. They cast a spell on him — the ...

Why Adam Fasted One Hundred and Thirty Years

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

When Adam understood that his own transgression had drawn death into every future generation, he did not try to defend himself. He mourned. He fasted for one hundred and thirty yea...

Solomon and Ashmedai — How the Shamir Was Captured

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

King Solomon wanted to build the Temple from unhewn stone. The Torah forbade iron tools on the altar, and Solomon, meticulous as always, extended the prohibition to the whole sanct...

The Blind Man and the Spell Sown in Seeds

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A merchant on the road was joined by an innkeeper who asked to travel with him. As they walked, they passed a blind man by the roadside. The merchant stopped, opened his purse, and...

Yochanan, the Frog of Lilith, and the Golden Hair

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A man named Yochanan once kept a pet frog. The frog, according to the Rabbis, was not a frog at all. It was a child of Lilith, the demon of night. The creature taught Yochanan. Fir...

The Invisible Crowd of Sprites That Jostle the Rabbis

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Abba Benjamin used to say, “If our eyes were permitted to see the malignant sprites that beset us, we could not rest for a moment on account of them.” The air, the rabb...

The Demon in the Tree Who Paid a Dinar a Day

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

There was once a man who lived near an old tree. One morning, cutting branches for firewood, he raised his axe, and a voice came out of the wood. “Stop,” said the voice...

How Bat-Sheba Confronted King Solomon About Women

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

King Solomon once wrote in Ecclesiastes, “One man out of a thousand I have found, but a woman among all those I have not found” (Ecclesiastes 7:28). It was a line his m...

How Ashmedai Took the Place of Solomon and Was Found Out

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Talmud in Gittin tells one of the strangest stories about King Solomon. The king, in his pride, once compelled Ashmedai, the chief of demons, to serve him. Through a chain of t...

The Giants Who Fought the Flood and Lost

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Flood did not arrive gently. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 7:11) dates it with astonishing precision: the six-hundredth year of Noah's life, the second month, the seventee...

Aaron's Tool and the Calf That Came Out Alive

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The plain Hebrew says Aaron took the gold from the people's hands, fashioned it with a tool, and made a molten calf. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan adds a single phrase that changes the sc...

The Demons God Started But Never Finished

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

(Genesis 2:3) ends with a grammatically odd phrase: God rested from all His work "which God had created to make." Not "which God had made." Which God had created to make. Midrash T...

The Creation Of Woman

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Book of Genesis tells us, "The Lord God said, 'It is not good for man to be alone; I will make a fitting helper for him.'" (Gen. 2:18). A "fitting helper." That's a loaded phra...

The Magic Flock

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The story goes that after his less-than-amicable departure from his father-in-law Laban, Jacob found himself at the River Yabbok (Yabbok, a river in the Transjordan, now part of Jo...

Moses Swallowed By A Serpent

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The great Moses himself had such an experience. As we read in (Exodus 4:24), on the road one night, Adonai—God—encountered Moses and sought to kill him. Talk about a plot twist! Wh...

Moses And The Sun

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

That raw, visceral feeling is at the heart of a powerful story about Moses and the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem. Imagine Moses, our leader, the one who brought us out of ...

The Creation Of Centaurs

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It wasn't just bad manners, folks. The story, as the rabbis tell it, is far more… complicated. Adam was made in God's image. And so was his son Seth, and Seth's son, Enosh. Accordi...

Noah And The Raven

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Turns out, the rabbinic tradition has quite a bit to say about its motivations and character. The Torah tells us, "Noah opened the window of the ark that he had made and sent out t...

Building The Tower

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

(Genesis 11:1) tells us, "Everyone on earth had the same language and the same words." Imagine the possibilities! With this miraculous language, some say, anything could be accompl...

Solomon's Song

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Jewish tradition has a lot to say about that moment – that before and after. And it all starts with a verse from Song of Songs: "Behold the bed of Solomon..." (Song of Songs 3:7). ...

Moses Entered the Cloud and Psalm 91 Protected Him

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

That image, that feeling, is right at the heart of Psalm 91, and it takes center stage in a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah 12. The verse "He who dwells in the shelter of ...

The Prophetic Letters That Change Form at a Word's End

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It's more than just letters; it's a tapestry woven with stories, numbers, and profound insights. Today, we're going to delve into a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah 18, a t...

Four Inexplicable Statutes That Only God Understands

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

What do these four seemingly disparate things have in common? They're all described as chukim – decrees or statutes – things we do simply because God commanded them, even if the re...

Bilam Faces Judgment

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

He was a non-Israelite diviner, a kind of prophet, hired to curse the Israelites as they approached Moab. But the story takes a twist, doesn't it? Let's look at the moment when God...

How Moabite Women Led Israel Into Baal Peor Worship

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The story of the Israelites and their encounter with the daughters of Moab is a stark reminder. It's a tale of temptation, idolatry, and the devastating consequences of losing sigh...

Life of Hadrian

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We’re talking about the primordial stuff, the ingredients God used when He, blessed be He, created everything. It’s a question that’s captivated mystics and philosophers for millen...

Satan and Creation of Garden

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Take, for example, the verse in (Genesis 2:21), "He took one of his sides [mitzalotav]..." Now, mitzalotav can mean either "one of his ribs" or "one of his sides." So, which was it...

The Great Flood of Levi

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah 36, a midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) commentary on the Book of Genesis, which grapples with this v...

Why Noah Planted a Vineyard After Saving the World

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Rabbis certainly wondered. Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, dives deep into this seemingly simple verse. It asks, why a viney...

Satan and Creation of Nehemya

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We all know the basic plot: humanity, united and speaking one language, decides to build a tower so tall it reaches the heavens. God, not thrilled with this ambition, scatters them...

Abraham — Samael at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We know the story: God commands Abraham to sacrifice his beloved son. But what about the whispers, the doubts, the anxieties that surely must have plagued them both? The Book of Ge...

Abraham Raises the Knife to Slaughter His Son

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We all know the story: Abraham, tested by God, is asked to sacrifice his beloved son, Isaac. He obeys, bringing Isaac to Mount Moriah. Just as Abraham raises his knife, an angel in...

Job in Battle

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

While there aren't easy answers, Jewish tradition grapples with this in profound ways. Today, we're diving into a fascinating Midrash – a rabbinic interpretation – from Bereshit Ra...

Jacob and Esau Struggling in Rebecca's Womb

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Take the birth of Jacob and Esau, for example. Seems straightforward. But Bereshit Rabbah, the ancient rabbinic commentary on Genesis, dives deep, revealing layers of interpretatio...

Esau the Hairy Man and the Demon Word in Hebrew

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The scene: Jacob is about to deceive his father Isaac in order to receive the blessing meant for his brother Esau. He's understandably nervous. "Behold," he says to Rebecca, "Esau ...

Sending Away the Mother Bird Before Taking Her Eggs

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Sometimes, in the most unexpected places, it even offers us ways to protect ourselves. Take, for example, the seemingly simple mitzvah (commandment) of sending away the mother bird...