Heaven

2,514 texts · Page 48 of 53

The seven heavens of Jewish tradition, from the angelic halls of Arabot to the celestial palaces where the divine throne resides.

One Perfect Shabbat Could Bring the Messiah

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Rabbi Levi makes a staggering claim in Shemot Rabbah: a single, perfectly observed Shabbat (the Sabbath) could bring about the Messiah. He says, “If Israel observes Shabbat properl...

Wisdom of Yitro

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Book of Exodus gives us a powerful example in the story of Yitro, Moses' father-in-law. And the midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Shemot Rabbah, offers u...

Jethro the Stranger Who Was Welcomed Into Israel

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The verse “Yitro…heard” (Exodus 18:1) sparks a fascinating connection to a seemingly unrelated verse from Job: “The stranger does not stay the night outside” (Job 31:32). What’s th...

Moses Ascended to Heaven and Took the Torah Captive

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We all know the story, but the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those ancient interpreters of scripture, delve into the details, revealing layers of meanin...

Why God Wanted Israel to Receive the Torah Directly

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Torah tells us in (Exodus 19:8), "Moses reported the statement of the people to the Lord." According to Shemot Rabbah, this moment prompted God to want to give the Torah to the...

Why God Commands Special Protection for Widows and Orphans

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It might seem obvious – they're in need of help! But the Rabbis, those masters of interpretation, saw something deeper at play. Consider the verse in Exodus (22:21): "You shall not...

The Ordinances That Link Adam's World to Moses' Law

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

In Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, we find a fascinating exploration of this idea, starting with the verse "These are the ordinances....

Maintain Justice and Perform Charity Says Isaiah

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, dives deep into this question, particularly in section 30. It all starts with a verse from Isaiah...

Solomon's Prayer

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

To a passage from Shemot Rabbah (chapter 31) that grapples with this very issue. The passage begins by referencing the verse, "If you lend money to My people..." (Exodus 22:24). Bu...

Cain and the Greed That Rushes After Wealth

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Exodus, dives deep into this idea, using the verse "If you lend money to My people" (Exodus 22:24) as a springboard ...

The Angel Whose Name Is in Him Cannot Pardon

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

These questions bubble to the surface when we delve into a fascinating passage from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Exodus. It centers on a v...

God Reconciles Mercy and Justice for Israel's Sake

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It’s a question that takes us to the heart of Jewish thought, and to a fascinating passage in Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus. The pas...

Divine Presence of Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Jewish tradition is rich with stories of angels, not just as winged figures, but as manifestations of the Divine Presence itself. And their role? To safeguard and redeem. to on...

Yours O Lord Is the Greatness and the Might

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis grappled with this, and in Shemot Rabbah (that's the Book of Exodus explained and expanded upon by the Rabbis) we find a fascinating exploration of this very ide...

Why the Ark of the Covenant Was Made of Acacia Wood

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It’s a question that's plagued philosophers and theologians for centuries, and it all starts, strangely enough, with a box. A very special box, mind you – the Ark of the Covenant. ...

Enosh and Creation of Eden

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Jewish tradition certainly has. to a fascinating passage from Shemot Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, that explores just that. The text open...

Moses and the Heavenly Realms and the Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis certainly understood that feeling. a fascinating Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) that speaks directly to that sense of inadequacy, and how we can over...

Take Words Not Sacrifices and Return to God

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis wrestled with this, too, and their insights, preserved in Shemot Rabbah, are surprisingly relevant today. The verse from Hosea (14:3) says, "Take words with you ...

Abraham and the Word That Created Everything

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

In Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, we find a fascinating exploration of this very idea. The verse "This is the matter [hadavar]" (Exo...

Avin — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It's more than just handing something over. It's like tossing a pebble into a pond, the ripples go far beyond what you can see. Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretati...

The Miraculous Writing Engraved on the Tablets

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Our tradition teaches that the Torah isn't just a book; it's a blueprint for creation, a manifestation of God's very being. And the luchot, the tablets upon which the Ten Commandme...

How Quickly Israel Turned Aside After Sinai

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The aftermath of the Golden Calf. Moses is up on Mount Sinai, receiving the Torah, while the Israelites down below are, well, not exactly holding the faith. When God tells Moses to...

How Repentance Saved Israel From Destruction

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

You remember the story. Moses is up on Mount Sinai receiving the Torah, and the Israelites, feeling abandoned, panic and create a golden idol to worship. Big mistake. Shemot Rabbah...

Israel Loses Its Crown After the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

In Shemot Rabbah, the great midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) collection on the Book of Exodus, we find a story about just that, and it hits right at the heart of the re...

Why the People Gazed After Moses When He Left the Tent

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Torah gives us glimpses, but the Rabbis, in their wisdom, fill in the colors, adding depth and humanity to these sacred moments. The verse we're focusing on is (Exodus 33:8): "...

Behold There Is a Place With Me Says God to Moses

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Not physical places, of course, but… well, let’s explore a fascinating passage from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus. It delves into a ...

The World Hangs in the Balance of Our Torah Study

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis certainly did. They saw the world – our world, and all the worlds beyond – as hanging in the balance, dependent on something surprisingly simple: our commitment ...

How Moses Survived Forty Days Without Food or Water

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Torah tells us, "He was there with the Lord forty days and forty nights; he did not eat bread, and he did not drink water. He wrote upon the tablets the words of the covenant, ...

Why Moses Did Not Know His Face Was Radiating Light

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Torah tells us that when Moses descended from Mount Sinai with the two tablets of the Testimony – the luchot ha-brit (לוחות הברית) – he didn't realize his face was radiating li...

Moses Fasted 120 Days on Mount Sinai

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

What did he eat? Did he even sleep? to what Shemot Rabbah, a classical collection of Rabbinic homilies on the Book of Exodus, tells us. The verse from (Exodus 34:27), "The Lord sai...

How the Righteous Approach God With Humility

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It reveals a surprising strategy employed by the righteous when approaching the Divine. The text opens with the curious phrase "write for yourself," and then it proposes that the r...

Songs — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Good intentions, maybe, but with a track record that's... well, let's just say "mixed"? That's the feeling at the heart of a beautiful passage in Shemot Rabbah 49, a collection of ...

Give Wisdom to the Wise and They Grow Wiser

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis certainly thought so. We find this idea beautifully illustrated in Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus. It uses a verse...

Moses and the Heavenly Realms of Mishkan

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

In Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic commentaries on the Book of Exodus, we find a fascinating discussion about just that. The passage grapples with the meaning of "the Testi...

How Receiving the Torah Made Israel Immortal Briefly

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Shemot Rabbah, the collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, offers a fascinating glimpse. Specifically, Shemot Rabbah 51 dives into the idea that the Israelite...

The Human Struggle Echoed in Building the Mishkan

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

That feeling, that struggle, is something deeply human, and surprisingly, it echoes in the story of the Mishkan, the Tabernacle. Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretat...

The Reward That Awaits the Righteous in the World to Come

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Seeing the reward that awaits the righteous. What would you do? Rejoice? Question your worthiness? Our sages grappled with this very question, and their insights are captured in Sh...

Only Moses Could Assemble What Others Had Built

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Boards, bars, meticulously woven fabrics… everything perfect in its own right. But when it came to assembling it all? Nothing. They were stumped. Shemot Rabbah 52 vividly paints th...

Your Sons Will Replace Your Fathers Says the Psalmist

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

A verse from Psalms (45:17): “Your sons will be in the stead of your fathers.” This seemingly simple statement kicks off a fascinating exploration of legacy and lineage, asking: Wh...

The Heart of the Wise Makes the Mouth Prevail

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

They begin by referencing (Proverbs 16:23): “The heart of the wise will make his mouth prevail.” The idea is that a wise person’s heart overflows with wisdom. But what proves it? W...

Solomon and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

In fact, the Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs, dives deep into its meaning and context, revealing some pretty surprising ideas. L...

God Himself and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Ever read Song of Songs and wondered, "Where on earth did this passionate love poem even come from?" It's a question that's occupied Jewish thought for centuries, and the Rabbis of...

Elazar — Adam at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It’s a question that bubbles up from the depths of Jewish tradition, and Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of Rabbinic interpretations on the Song of Songs, offers some fascinatin...

Abraham's Fragrance Released When God Said Go

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) commentary on the Song of Songs, dives deep into the verse where God tells Abraham, “Go you from your land, fro...

Draw Me Toward You and We Will Run After You Together

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

That feeling, that intense desire, is at the heart of today's story. We find ourselves in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, an ancient commentary on the Song of Songs, that most beautiful and ...

Moses Asks God Who Will Lead After He Dies

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Moses knew that feeling all too well. As he approached the end of his time, he had one burning question for God: "Who will lead Your people after I'm gone?" This question forms the...

The Heavenly Court Where Truth and Mercy Argue

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs, delves into this very question. It uses vivid imagery and insightful debates to pai...

God Likens Israel to His Love at the Red Sea

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Today, we’re diving into Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9, a section of the rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, and trust me, it’s not always what you’d expect. The verse under discuss...