Midrash Rabbah

3,279 texts · Page 18 of 69

The great Midrash Rabbah, a collection of aggadic midrashim on the Torah and the Five Megillot. These rabbinic commentaries explore the deeper meanings of Scripture through parable, allegory, and legend.

God's Covenant With Noah After the Flood

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 35:1

The story of Noah, after the flood, grapples with this very question. We all know the story: the world drowned in sin, Noah builds an ark, saves his family and the animals. But wha...

CreationNoah & FloodTorah

Generations So Righteous They Needed No Rainbow

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 35:2

The Torah tells us that the rainbow is a sign of the covenant between God and humanity after the flood, a promise that the world will never again be destroyed in that way. As it sa...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsElijah

The Rainbow as God's Bow Turned Away From Earth

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 35:3

It's more than just a colorful arc in the sky. In fact, according to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of Rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, the rainbow holds pro...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Great Flood of Levi

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:1

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah 36, a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic commentary on the Book of Genesis, which grapples with this v...

CreationDemonsNoah & FloodMoses

The Powerful Wicked Whose Evil Was Beyond Count

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:2

The Book of Job (34:24) tells us that God "shatters [yaroa] the powerful without number." What does that even mean? Well, Midrash Rabbah, specifically Bereshit Rabbah 36, interpret...

CreationNoah & FloodJobProphecy

Why Noah Planted a Vineyard After Saving the World

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:3

The Rabbis certainly wondered. Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, dives deep into this seemingly simple verse. It asks, why a viney...

CreationDemonsNoah & FloodMoses

Noah Drank Wine and Was Exposed Inside His Tent

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:4

We often picture Noah releasing the dove, seeing the rainbow, and rebuilding the world. But the Torah tells us a less rosy story, a story of wine, exposure, and consequences. A sto...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephProphecy

What Ham Really Did When He Saw Noah's Nakedness

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:5

There's a curious incident involving Noah's son, Ḥam, that raises some eyebrows and leads to some pretty profound interpretations. (Genesis 9:22) tells us, "Ḥam, father of Canaan, ...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodJoseph

Shem — The Great Flood

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:6

The Torah gives us a glimpse in the story of Noah and his sons after the flood (Genesis 9:20-27). It's a tale of nakedness, shame, and ultimately, divine reward and retribution. to...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephDaniel

Noah's Transgression of Canaan

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:7

The passage in Genesis (9:24) tells us, "Noah awoke from his wine, and knew what his youngest son had done to him." Now, Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of rabbinic int...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephJob

Noah's Transgression of Shem

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:8

We often rush past Noah and the ark, but there's a tiny section in (Genesis 9:26-27) that's sparked centuries of interpretation. It’s a passage about blessings, expansions, and dwe...

CreationHeavenSolomonEsther

The Descendants of Yefet and the Nations They Became

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:1

We find ourselves in Bereshit Rabbah 37, grappling with the descendants of Noah, specifically the lineage of Yefet. (Genesis 10:2) lays it out: “The sons of Yefet: Gomer, and Magog...

CreationElijahHoly Land

The Lost and Vanished Descendants of Put Son of Ham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:2

Take, for example, the sons of Ḥam (חָם), Noah's son: "Kush, and Mitzrayim, and Put, and Canaan" (Genesis 10:6). We see the names that echo through history – Mitzrayim, which is Eg...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Ten Figures Introduced by the Ominous Word He Is

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:3

It's like a chameleon, shifting its color to match the background. Take the Hebrew word hu, meaning "he is" or "he was." It seems simple enough. But in Bereshit Rabbah, a collectio...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Nebuchadnezzar and Creation of Shinar

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:4

We're going to look at the story of the cities of Babel and Nineveh and what their fates reveal. Our journey starts with (Genesis 10:10): “The beginning of his kingdom was Babel, a...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidDaniel

Kingdom of Mitzrayim

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:5

to a fascinating little corner of Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah) – specifically, section 37 – and unpack some seriously cool wordplay hidden in the names of ancient nations. We'r...

CreationJosephEgypt

Birth of Ham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:6

We find a list in the Book of Genesis, chapter 10, verses 15-19, detailing the descendants of Canaan, son of Ham. "And Canaan begot Sidon his firstborn, and Ḥet," the Torah tells u...

CreationHoly LandBirthKabbalah

Birth of Shem

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:7

The passage starts with a seemingly simple verse: "And to Shem, father of all the children of Ever, brother of Yefet the eldest, children were also born" (Genesis 10:21). But hold ...

CreationNoah & FloodProphecySoul

When God Created of Huna

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:8

Specifically, we're looking at Bereshit Rabbah 37, which delves into the lineage of Noah’s descendants. The verse we're focusing on is (Genesis 10:26): "And Yoktan begot Almodad, a...

CreationExileDeath

David and Creation of Ahitofel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:1

We all know the basic narrative: humanity, united by a single language, decided to build a tower reaching to the heavens. God, displeased with their ambition, confused their langua...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodKing David

The Folly That Cannot Be Pounded Out of a Fool

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:2

That frustration, that sense of futility, echoes through a powerful passage in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Rabbi Abba kicks th...

Noah & FloodSolomonExile

Repaying Good With Evil Ensures Evil Never Leaves

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:3

It turns out, our sages have been wrestling with that feeling for centuries. Rabbi Yoḥanan opens with a powerful proverb: "One who repays good with evil, evil will not move from hi...

Noah & FloodMosesSolomonTorah

Those Who Cannot Learn From the Lessons of History

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:4

Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, delves into this concept with a powerful verse from Isaiah: "They do not know and they do not unde...

CreationNoah & FloodProphecyPrayer

Flood — The Tower of Babel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:6

But it's not just the story itself that's fascinating, it's how the Rabbis of old interpreted it. Let’s delve into Bereshit Rabbah 38, a treasure trove of insights into this pivota...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood

Satan and Creation of Nehemya

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:7

We all know the basic plot: humanity, united and speaking one language, decides to build a tower so tall it reaches the heavens. God, not thrilled with this ambition, scatters them...

CreationDemonsSolomonJob

How Humanity Built the Tower of Babel Together

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:8

We all know the basic story: humanity, unified and speaking a single language, decides to build a tower reaching the heavens. God, not thrilled with this display of hubris, scatter...

CreationMosesSolomonPrayer

Why God Descended to See the Tower of Babel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:9

We all know the basics: humanity, united by a single language, attempts to build a tower reaching the heavens. God, seeing this as a threat, scatters them and confuses their langua...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodTorah

Nehemya — Ketura at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:10

We all know the story: humanity, united in language and ambition, dared to build a tower reaching to the heavens. God, displeased, scrambled their languages, scattering them across...

CreationPatriarchsTorahExile

How God Confounded the Languages at Babel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:11

It happens to the best of us. And sometimes, the reason is more profound than just a lack of sleep or a complicated explanation. Our story begins with the Tower of Babel. Remember ...

CreationTorahExile

Doubled Names and a Share in the World to Come

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:12

Take Terah, for example, the father of Abraham. The Torah introduces him with a doubled name: "These are the descendants of Teraḥ. Teraḥ begot Abram, Naḥor, and Haran, and Haran be...

CreationPatriarchsMessiah

Abraham — Nimrod at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:13

The Torah gives us glimpses, but it's in the rabbinic stories, the aggadah (non-legal rabbinic narrative), that we really get a sense of the spiritual climate. One story, found in ...

CreationPatriarchsDaniel

Marriage of Abram

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:14

The Torah gives us hints, but it's in the rabbinic tradition where things get really interesting, where they piece together the ages and relationships to illuminate the story. (Gen...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsProphecy

Abraham's Call to Leave Everything He Knew Behind

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:1

The story of Abraham begins with just such a call. (Genesis 12:1)—a verse etched into the heart of Jewish tradition—tells us: "The Lord said to Abram: Go you, from your land, and f...

CreationPatriarchsKing David

Abraham's Fragrance That Drew the World to God

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:2

Bereshit Rabbah, a classic compilation of Rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, offers a stunningly beautiful image to explain Abraham’s rise to greatness. It all starts...

PatriarchsSolomonAbrahamChanukah

Abraham the Little Sister Who Became a Tower

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:3

Our guide? The ancient Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're looking at ...

PatriarchsSolomonDaniel

Abraham and Noah of Azarya

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:5

Our ancestors certainly did. And in the story of Abraham, we find the ultimate tale of answering that call. : God speaks to Abraham, then still Abram, and says, "Lekh lekha" – "Go ...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsSolomonProphecy

Azarya — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:6

Specifically, Bereshit Rabbah 39. Rabbi Azarya, quoting Rabbi Aḥa, starts with a verse from Psalms (45:8): "You love righteousness and abhor wickedness. Because of this, God, your ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsKing David

Death of Avram

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:7

Sometimes, the most sacred journeys require us to confront the most difficult of family ties. Our story begins with Avram, later Abraham, and a seemingly simple command from God: "...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsDeath

The Double Command of Lekh Lekha to Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:8

We're talking about the famous verse in (Genesis 12:1), the very beginning of Abraham's journey: "Go you [lekh lekha] from your country, your people and your father’s household to ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsKing David

Trial of Abraham of Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:9

Jewish tradition certainly has something to say about that, especially when it comes to the story of Abraham and his monumental tests of faith. to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collec...

CreationPatriarchsProphecySacrifice

Abraham Was the Lost Gem Found in a Pile of Dust

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:10

Take this story from Bereshit Rabbah 39, a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) – that is, an interpretive commentary – on the Book of Genesis. Rabbi Berekhya, quoting Rabbi ...

PatriarchsKing DavidMessiah

The Sevenfold Blessing God Promised to Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:11

The Torah portion Lekh Lekha begins with God's instructions to Abraham, "Go forth from your land, from your birthplace, and from your father’s house, to the land that I will show y...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

I Will Bless Those Who Bless You and Curse Who Curse

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:12

The text opens with a powerful promise from God to Abraham: "I will bless those who bless you, and one who curses you, I will curse, and all the families of the earth shall be bles...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Why Lot Insisted on Traveling With Abraham to Canaan

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:13

Our ancestors dealt with that too, as we see in the story of Abraham and his nephew Lot. The book of Genesis (12:4) tells us, "Abram went, as the Lord had spoken to him, and Lot we...

CreationPatriarchsEsther

The Souls That Abraham and Sarah Made in Haran

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:14

It’s more profound than you might think. (Genesis 12:5) tells us, “Abram took Sarai his wife, and Lot, son of his brother, and all their property that they had acquired, and the pe...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsSoul

Abraham Passed Through the Land of the Canaanites

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:15

The Torah tells us, "Abram passed through the land to the place of Shekhem, until the plain of Moreh. And the Canaanites were then in the land" (Genesis 12:6). But there's more to ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsTemple

The Three Altars Abraham Built in the Promised Land

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:16

We get glimpses, fragments really, in the Torah, but the Rabbis, through their interpretations, give us access to a deeper understanding of his actions. Take, for example, the vers...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

When Famine Drove Abraham Down Into Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:1

It's easy to imagine them springing forth, fully formed, ready to face any challenge. But what about the times before the heroism, the moments of vulnerability, the struggles that ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David
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