Midrash Rabbah

3,279 texts · Page 19 of 69

The great Midrash Rabbah, a collection of aggadic midrashim on the Torah and the Five Megillot. These rabbinic commentaries explore the deeper meanings of Scripture through parable, allegory, and legend.

God Chastises Those He Loves on Their Journey

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:2

Like, you're on your path, feeling good, and then BAM! Suddenly, everything changes. Maybe it's a job loss, a health scare, or just a general feeling of being lost. How do we react...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Ten Famines That Have Struck the World Since Adam

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:3

The book of Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the book of Genesis, makes a fascinating claim. It says that there have been ten famines throughout...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

Barak at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:4

Abraham suddenly notices his wife is beautiful – like, really beautiful – and expresses concern that the Egyptians will kill him to get to her. He asks her to pretend to be his sis...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Kingdom of Abraham of Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:5

The rabbis of old, wrestling with this very question, spun a fascinating tale in Bereshit Rabbah 40, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. The story begi...

CreationHell/GehennaAdam & EvePatriarchs

Abraham's Journey to Egypt Foreshadowed Israel's Story

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:6

The ancient rabbis certainly did. And they found evidence of it woven right into the fabric of the Torah itself. Take the story of Abraham, our forefather. He goes down to Egypt to...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Kingdom of Pharaoh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:1

But the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those brilliant interpreters of our tradition, saw so much more. Bereshit Rabbah, that treasure trove of rabbinic ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

God Struck Pharaoh for Taking Sarah Into His Palace

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:2

Take the tale of Pharaoh and Sarah in Genesis. We know the basic outline: Abraham and Sarah enter Egypt, Abraham says Sarah is his sister, Pharaoh takes Sarah into his house, and t...

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Echoes of the Exodus in the Life of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:3

The ancient rabbis certainly thought so. They saw echoes of the Exodus, the defining moment of Jewish liberation, shimmering even in the life of Abraham. We find this idea beautifu...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Lot's Choice of Tents and the Road Toward Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:4

The book of Genesis, Bereshit, is brimming with these moments. Take Lot, Abraham's nephew. We remember him mostly for his unfortunate choice of neighbors: the wicked inhabitants of...

CreationKing DavidWomen of the BibleAdam & Eve

The Real Cause of the Quarrel Between Abram and Lot

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:5

But maybe… maybe there’s more to it than meets the eye. The verse in Genesis tells us there was a big ol' argument brewing between the shepherds of Abram (later Abraham) and the sh...

CreationPatriarchsAbrahamAdam & Eve

Abram Asks His Nephew Lot to Part Ways in Peace

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:6

It's like a ripple effect, where a squabble between employees reveals a fundamental conflict between the bosses themselves. That's precisely what Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah) 4...

CreationPatriarchsJoseph

Lot Chose the Lush Jordan Plain That Hid Sodom's Sin

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:7

The passage opens with a verse from (Genesis 13:10): "Lot raised his eyes and saw the entire plain of the Jordan, that it was all watered, before the Lord destroyed Sodom and Gomor...

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God Told Abraham to Look in Every Direction After Lot Left

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:8

Today, we're diving into a fascinating little debate from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're looking at C...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonJob

God Promised Abraham Land as Numerous as the Dust

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:9

Our ancestor, Abraham, knew that feeling well. God promised him descendants as numerous as the dust of the earth and an eternal inheritance of land. But what did that really mean? ...

CreationHell/GehennaKing DavidTorah

Teachings of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:10

Turns out, that impulse might be older – and more significant – than you think. We’re talking about land, about ownership, and about the very act of claiming something as your own....

CreationAbrahamAdam & EveDivine justice

Kingdom of Amrafel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:1

The ancient rabbis certainly did. to a fascinating story from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, and see what we can uncover. We star...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

The War of the Kings in the Days of Amrafel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:2

Our story begins with the seemingly simple phrase: "It was in the days of Amrafel..." (Genesis 14:1). But the Rabbis, masters of interpretation, saw so much more within those words...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonDaniel

Ezra in Exile

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:3

Our sages certainly did. to a fascinating exploration from Bereshit Rabbah, specifically section 42, where they dissect the phrase "vayhi bimei" (וַיְהִי בִּמֵי), "it was in the da...

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Amrafel and Creation of Kush

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:4

We start with the line: "It was in the days of Amrafel..." Now, Bereshit Rabbah doesn't just let that lie. Oh no. It immediately asks: who was this Amrafel? Turns out, he was a man...

CreationPatriarchsDanielMessiah

The Hidden Meaning in the Names of Sodom's Kings

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:5

The ancient Rabbis certainly thought so! to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, specifically section 42, wh...

CreationPatriarchsJobHolidays

Kedorlaomer's Transgression

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:6

We're looking at Chapter 42, which grapples with a seemingly simple verse: "Twelve years they served Kedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled" (Genesis 14:4). It sound...

CreationHoly LandExile

Abraham's Battle Against the Four Mighty Kings

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:7

Today, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 42, a fascinating passage from the Midrash, the body of ancient rabbinic interpretations of Scripture. This passage looks at Genesis 14, sp...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsSolomon

The Giant Og Who Escaped the Flood to Tell Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:8

The Torah is full of such moments, and the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) are masters at unearthing the layers of meaning. Let's take a peek into Bereshit...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Abraham — Abram at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:1

That’s the situation Abram faces in (Genesis 14:14): "Abram heard that his brother had been taken captive…” But what’s truly fascinating isn't just the event, but Abram's reaction....

CreationPatriarchsKing David

Abram and Creation of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:2

The passage opens with Abram, later known as Abraham, learning that his brother has been taken captive. The text connects this to a verse from Isaiah (33:15): "He seals his ears fr...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidProphecy

Abraham's Night Battle at Damascus

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:3

The Book of (Genesis 14:15) tells us, "He divided up against them at night, he and his servants, and he smote them and pursued them until Ḥova, which is north of Damascus." But it’...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Abraham and Creation of Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:4

We all know the story: Lot gets captured, Abraham bravely rescues him, and then… what happens to the spoils? (Genesis 14:16) tells us, "He returned all the goods, and also his brot...

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The King of Sodom Met Abraham in the Valley of Shaveh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:5

We often imagine triumphant parades and grateful citizens. But what about the really awkward moments? Like when the defeated villains try to become your new best friends? That’s ki...

CreationPatriarchsDaniel

Kingdom of Malkitzedek

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:6

Who was this Malkitzedek? Why is he offering bread and wine? And what's the deal with Salem? The Rabbis of Bereshit Rabbah, that rich collection of early Jewish interpretations of ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsKing David

Blessing of Abram

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:7

The verse in question is (Genesis 14:19): "He blessed him, and he said: Blessed is Abram to God, the Most High, Maker of heavens and earth." But another way to read it is "Acquirer...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsPrayer

Abraham Gave a Tithe to Melchizedek After the Battle

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:8

Our journey begins in (Genesis 14:20): “And blessed is God, the Most High, who delivered your enemies into your hand. He gave him a tithe of everything.” This verse is about Abraha...

CreationPatriarchsMosesTemple

Why Abraham Refused the Spoils of War From Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:9

It's not just the giving, but the way we give, the intention behind it. And in the story of Abram and the King of Sodom, found in Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah) 43, we see a mast...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Fear Not Abram for I Am a Shield and Your Reward

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:1

The ancient rabbis certainly thought so. They saw this idea woven into the very fabric of the Torah, even in God's promise to Abraham. to Bereshit Rabbah 44 and explore this fascin...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidDaniel

Why Abraham Feared After Winning the Great Battle

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:2

Turns out, even Abraham, our patriarch, felt that way. Our story comes from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. In this passage, the v...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonWisdom

Fear Not Abram and the Destiny of Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:3

It's like a song with a recurring chorus, reminding us of something vital. Let's look at one of those refrains, the reassurance "Fear not, Abram," and see what echoes it holds. The...

CreationPatriarchsProphecyHoly Land

Did Abraham Kill Righteous People Among His Enemies

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:4

We're looking at Bereshit Rabbah 44 here, and the central question revolves around God's promise to Abraham: "Fear not, Abram, I am a shield for you; your reward is very great" (Ge...

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The Hidden Meaning of After These Things in Genesis

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:5

It's packed with hidden meanings, and even a single letter can change everything! Take the word "after," for example. In Hebrew, it can be written as aḥar or aḥarei. Seems like a s...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTorahRepentance

Abram's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:6

The Torah tells us that "the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision" (Genesis 15:1). But what kind of word was it? What kind of vision? Our sages in Bereshit Rabbah (44) – that...

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Why Abraham and Shem Feared Each Other After the War

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:7

The text opens with God's reassurance to Abraham: "Fear not, Abram." But whom did Abraham fear? Rabbi Berekhya suggests it was none other than Shem himself. The passage then draws ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsDaniel

Yonatan — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:8

Abraham, our patriarch, knew that feeling. In (Genesis 15:2), he cries out, "My Lord God, what will You give me, seeing that I go childless, and the one who has charge of my house ...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

How Abraham and David Both Feared for Their Legacy

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:9

We often think of them as paragons of faith, figures of unwavering strength. But what about their doubts, their fears about the future? The ancient rabbis, in their beautiful and i...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidSoul

Abraham and Creation of Sarai

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:10

As we find in (Genesis 15:3), Abraham cries out, "Behold, to me You have not given offspring, and a member of my household is my heir." He's pouring out his heart, expressing his d...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchs

God's Promise to Abraham of an Heir

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:11

The verse reads, "Behold, the word of the Lord came to him, saying: This man will not inherit you; rather, one who shall emerge from your loins, he will inherit you." It’s a pretty...

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God Showed Abraham the Stars and Promised Descendants

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:12

It all starts with God promising Abraham countless descendants: "Look now to the heavens, and count the stars, if you can count them… So will your offspring be." But it's the phras...

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Abraham and Creation of Chaldeans

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:13

We find this powerful verse in (Genesis 15:7), where God says to Abraham, "I am the Lord who took you out of Ur of the Chaldeans, to give you this land to inherit it." It seems sim...

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God's Covenant with Abraham Under the Stars

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:14

We find a fascinating glimpse into that struggle in Bereshit Rabbah 44, a section of the ancient midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection on the Book of Genesis. It ...

CreationPatriarchsTempleRepentance

Nebuchadnezzar and the Patriarchs

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:15

Jewish tradition certainly sees echoes of the past in the present, especially when it comes to empires. In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the ...

PatriarchsDanielHoly LandExile

Abraham Drives Away the Birds of Prey

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:16

The Torah uses powerful imagery to describe just such a feeling in (Genesis 15:11): “Birds of prey descended upon the carcasses, and Abram drove them away.” But what does it really...

CreationPatriarchsRepentanceHoly Land
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