Midrash Rabbah

3,279 texts · Page 30 of 69

The great Midrash Rabbah, a collection of aggadic midrashim on the Torah and the Five Megillot. These rabbinic commentaries explore the deeper meanings of Scripture through parable, allegory, and legend.

Potiphar — Trial of Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 87:8

The scene: Joseph, a handsome young man, working in the house of his Egyptian master, Potiphar. Potiphar's wife, overcome with desire, makes a move. (Genesis 39:12) tells us, "She ...

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What Potiphar Really Knew About His Wife's Lie

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 87:9

We all know the story: Potiphar's wife tries to seduce Joseph, he resists, and then, scorned, she falsely accuses him, leading to his imprisonment. But the ancient rabbis, never on...

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The Intimate Detail That Exposed Potiphar's Wife

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 87:10

The story of Joseph in Egypt, as recounted in Bereshit Rabbah, offers a powerful, and surprisingly intimate, glimpse into just that. We all know the outlines of the story: Joseph, ...

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The Butler and Baker Sin Against the King of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:1

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, specifically section 88. The passage begins wi...

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Why Pharaoh's Butler and Baker Were Imprisoned

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:2

This particular passage, from section 88, tells us about the downfall of two unfortunate souls: the butler and the baker of the Egyptian Pharaoh. What did they do? Were they plotti...

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Bigtan — Pharaoh at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:3

The ancient rabbis certainly did. They saw God's hand even in moments of anger, betrayal, and… well, poisoned drinks. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic rabbi...

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Talk — Joseph at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:4

Our story comes from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic (interpretive) text that expands on the book of Genesis. We find Joseph, already a long...

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The Vine in the Butler's Dream and Israel's Future

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:5

The Torah is brimming with them, and Jewish tradition loves to unpack their layers of meaning. Take the dream of the chief butler in the Joseph story. In (Genesis 40:9), he recount...

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Joseph Interprets the Butler's and Baker's Dreams

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:6

Our story comes from Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah), a classical Rabbinic text that intricately interprets the Book of Genesis. We're in chapter 40, where Joseph, languishing in ...

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Why the Chief Butler Forgot Joseph in Prison

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:7

Remember the story? Joseph, wrongly imprisoned, interprets the dreams of Pharaoh's chief butler. He asks the butler, once restored to his position, to remember him and mention him ...

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God Set a Time Limit on Joseph's Darkness

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:1

The book of Genesis tells us, "It was at the conclusion of two years, and Pharaoh was dreaming: and, behold, he stood at the Nile" (Genesis 41:1). But Bereshit Rabbah, that incredi...

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Why Joseph Had to Wait Two Extra Years in Prison

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:2

We all have those moments where we feel like our efforts are fruitless. But what if even the most difficult experiences held a hidden benefit? Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabb...

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Why Joseph Trusted God Instead of Pharaoh's Butler

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:3

It’s a question that echoes through the story of Joseph, as we find it explored in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. The passage ope...

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Why Pharaoh's Dream Mattered More Than Anyone Else's

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:4

It opens with a simple question: "And Pharaoh was dreaming" – do not all people dream? What’s so special about his? The answer, according to Rabbi Yoḥanan, is that a king’s dream p...

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Pharaoh's Troubled Spirit After His Strange Dreams

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:5

Pharaoh knew that feeling all too well. (Genesis 41:8) tells us, "It was in the morning and his spirit was troubled; he sent and summoned all the magicians of Egypt, and all its wi...

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How Egypt's Magicians Failed to Interpret Pharaoh's Dream

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:6

We're looking at the story of Pharaoh's dream and how Joseph, the ultimate dream interpreter, finally gets his shot. The text begins, "He sent and summoned…" referring to Pharaoh g...

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The Butler's Sudden Burst of Conscience

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:7

And it seems that even in the hallowed pages of the Bible, we see echoes of this self-serving behavior. to the story of Joseph, the coat of many colors, and Pharaoh's dream. Rememb...

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Rabbi Elazar's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:8

Jewish tradition certainly has. There's a fascinating story in Bereshit Rabbah 89 that makes you think twice about speaking carelessly. The story begins simply enough. A woman appr...

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Pharaoh — Joseph at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:9

Talk about a whirlwind! As we read in (Genesis 41:14), "Pharaoh sent and summoned Joseph, [and they rushed him from the dungeon. He shaved, changed his garments, and came to Pharao...

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Rebecca — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 90:1

But Jewish tradition, with its beautiful layers of interpretation, sees something far deeper. The rabbis of Bereshit Rabbah, an ancient and profound commentary on the Book of Genes...

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Joseph Named Ruler Over All the Land of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 90:2

Sometimes, it's from the most unexpected places. Take the story of Joseph in Egypt. He rises from prisoner to become second-in-command to Pharaoh. And within that rise, hidden in P...

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Joseph's Chariot Ride and His Poetic Justice

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 90:3

The story of Joseph in Egypt is a classic tale of rags to riches, but the Rabbis see a deeper, more poetic justice at play. to a fascinating interpretation from Bereshit Rabbah 90,...

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What the Name Tzafenat Paaneach Really Means

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 90:4

Names aren't just labels; they're stories waiting to be unpacked. Take Joseph, for example, and the rather unusual name Pharaoh gives him: Tzafenat Paane’aḥ. What does it even mean...

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Joseph and Creation of Tiberias

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 90:5

We get a glimpse into just how crazy things were from the ancient collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, Bereshit Rabbah. Specifically, Bereshit Rabbah 90 r...

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When the Seven Years of Famine Arrived in Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 90:6

One minute you're celebrating abundance, the next you're facing scarcity. The story of Joseph in Egypt gives us a powerful glimpse into this precarious balance, and the ancient rab...

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Jacob's Sons Go Down to Egypt to Buy Grain

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:1

Jacob, seeing a famine in the land, tells his sons, "Why do you make yourselves conspicuous?" (Genesis 42:1). Simple enough. But the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive co...

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Jacob and Creation of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:2

The story begins with Jacob observing his sons. "Why do you make yourselves conspicuous?" he asks them. But what exactly did he mean? According to this Midrash (rabbinic interpreti...

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Egypt — Jacob's Journey

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:3

Our journey begins with a seemingly simple verse from (Genesis 42:5): "The sons of Israel came to acquire grain among [betokh] those who came, as the famine was in the land of Cana...

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Manasseh's Secret Role in Joseph's Test of His Brothers

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:4

The ones that make you think, "Wait, how did that happen?" to a fascinating little corner of the Joseph story, found in Bereshit Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations o...

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Joseph — Pharaoh at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:5

The ancient rabbis certainly did, and they found fascinating insights in the story of Joseph in Egypt. In Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of G...

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How Jacob Sensed Joseph Was Alive in Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:6

That’s kind of what happened to Jacob after Joseph disappeared, according to the ancient commentary, Bereshit Rabbah. The Torah tells us, "Jacob saw that there was grain [shever] i...

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The Unspoken Guilt Behind Joseph's Brothers' Return

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:7

The Bible is full of them, and the story of Joseph and his brothers is no exception. It's a tale of betrayal, forgiveness, and ultimately, reconciliation. But what about the subtle...

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Reuben Stakes His Own Sons to Save Benjamin

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:8

The Torah portion of Vayigash gives us a glimpse into their complex relationship, and the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), particularly in Bereshit Rabbah ...

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Jacob — Joseph at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:9

It's a deep dive into the story of Jacob's sons and their trip to Egypt, and it's full of anxiety, suspicion, and loss. The passage begins with a recap from Genesis 42. Joseph, now...

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Death of Jacob of Benjamin

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:10

The scene: a devastating famine grips the land. Jacob's sons have returned from Egypt with grain, but it’s gone. They need to go back, but the mysterious Egyptian ruler—who we, the...

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Jacob Sends His Sons Back to Egypt in Famine

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:11

Our ancestors certainly did. This week, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 91, a section of the great Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection that unpacks the Book o...

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Jacob's Prayer for Mercy Before Sending Benjamin

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:1

Our tradition grapples with this too, offering perspectives that might surprise you. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the ...

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The Dying Words of the Sages and Their Final Verses

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:2

The ancient rabbis pondered this very question. In Bereshit Rabbah 92, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Genesis, we find a fascinating glimpse into the last words, ...

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Unpacking God's Hidden Plan in the Joseph Story

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:3

But it's also so much more. It’s a roadmap, a history book, a mystical text. And it's all wrapped up together, often needing a little… unpacking. That's where commentaries like Ber...

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Joseph Prepares a Feast and Tests His Brothers

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:4

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah), a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're l...

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Joseph Weeps in Secret After Seeing Benjamin Again

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:5

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, and see how it illuminates a poignant moment in the Joseph s...

CreationPatriarchsJosephHoly Land

The Silver Goblet Planted in Benjamin's Sack

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:6

Take the story of Joseph and his brothers in Egypt. We know Joseph, now a powerful Egyptian official, tests his brothers after years of separation. He orders his steward to fill th...

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The Brothers' Defense Against the Goblet Accusation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:7

Here, the rabbis are exploring the verse in (Genesis 44:8), where Joseph's brothers, completely innocent of any wrongdoing, exclaim, "Behold, silver that we found in the opening of...

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Trial of Benjamin

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:8

We're diving into Genesis 44, where Joseph, now a powerful figure in Egypt, is testing his brothers. Remember the setup? Joseph’s brothers come to Egypt seeking food during a famin...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Joseph and Creation of Judah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 92:9

We find ourselves in (Genesis 44:16), with Judah facing Joseph – though he doesn’t yet know it's Joseph – after the infamous silver goblet is found in Benjamin's sack. His desperat...

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Judah's Fearless Confrontation With Joseph in Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:1

The ancient rabbis certainly did, and they found wisdom in the story of Judah and Joseph in the book of Genesis to guide us. Our story begins with a tense encounter. Judah, pleadin...

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The Fierce Standoff Between Judah and Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:2

Take the tale of Joseph and his brothers. We often focus on the grand reconciliation, the forgiveness, the happy ending in Egypt. But what about the really prickly parts? Bereshit ...

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Three Meanings of Judah's Approach to Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:4

That’s where Judah found himself in the biblical story of Joseph. to a powerful moment from that saga, as illuminated by the ancient commentary of Bereshit Rabbah. The verse we’re ...

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