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Exempla of the Rabbis (Gaster, 1924) Reader

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361

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 161

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 161Public DomainSource text

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161. R. Hanina b. Dosa who had preached on the text, “Receive every man as a friend" carried a Hegemon on his shoulders to his house; he washed his feet, fed him well and then carried him back again. It was an angel sent to try him, whether he would carry out his own teaching and he was found perfect.

362

Chanina ben Dosa Carried a Stranger Home on His Shoulders

Gaster, Exempla of the Rabbis No. 161PD-US-pre-1929Source text

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R. Hanina b. Dosa who had preached on the text, "Receive every man as a friend" carried a Hegemon on his shoulders to his house; he washed his feet, fed him well and then carried him back again. It was an angel sent to try him, whether he would carry out his own teaching and he was found perfect.

363

A daughter of R

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 162Public DomainSource text

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162. A daughter of R. Hanina b. Dosa fell into a pit. He was told twice and replied, “Well, well." The third time he said, “She has come out," and it was so.

364

Rabbi Hanina Said His Daughter Was Safe Before Anyone Checked

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 162Public DomainSource text

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162. Hanina b. Dosa &

m

Daughter.

ch. Baba Kama, f. 50. cf. Yebamot, f. 121. cf. Shekalim, 5.

Midr. Hagadol, Exod.

Mishpatim. cf. Yalk. II §760. cf. Aboab Men. Ham. ch. 234.

Luzzatto, Kaftor, f.92a, 93 3-

Yalk. Sip. II, p. 173. Cod. G. 184, No. 74. (cf. No. 379.)

365

How Chanina ben Dosa Answered Three Times About His Daughter

Gaster, Exempla of the Rabbis No. 162 (1924); cf. Ta'anit 24b-25aPD-US-pre-1929Source text

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A daughter of R. Hanina b. Dosa fell into a pit. He was told twice and replied, “Well, well." The third time he said, “She has come out," and it was so.

366

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 163

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 163Public DomainSource text

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163. R. Hanina b. Dosa told his wife that heaven would provide for the Sabbath meals, and bade his daughter light a wick in a vessel filled with vinegar; it burned. The oven which his wife had heated, although she believed it to be empty, was found, when opened, to be full of bread.

367

Rabbi Hanina's Wife Lit an Empty Oven and God Filled It

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 163Public DomainSource text

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163. Hanina b. Dosa <9 Sabbath Meal.

cf. Berakhot, f. 5 b. Taanit, f. 24bf.

Nissim, f. nb— 12a. Farhi, O. P. Ill, f. 61 b. Yalk. Sip. I, p. 88.

Maase Buch Nos. 35, 36. Perles, Sagenkunde, p. 5if.

Ben Gorion II, p. 35, 335.

Codd. G. 185, No. 32; 942, f. 4b.

368

Hanina ben Dosa's Shabbat Candle of Vinegar

Gaster, Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 163; Talmud, Taanit 25aPD-US-pre-1929Source text

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R. Hanina b. Dosa told his wife that heaven would provide for the Sabbath meals, and bade his daughter light a wick in a vessel filled with vinegar; it burned. The oven which his wife had heated, although she believed it to be empty, was found, when opened, to be full of bread.

369

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 164

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 164Public DomainSource text

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164. R. Hanina b. Dosa placed his food over the mouth of a scorpion's hole; he was bitten by the scorpion, but it was the scorpion which died in consequence thereof.

370

The Scorpion That Bit Rabbi Hanina and Died

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 164Public DomainSource text

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164. Kanina b. Dosa & Scorpion.

Berakhot, f. 33 a.

J. Berakhot, V.

Tanh. Exod. Vayera

§4-

Aboab, Men. Ham.

ch. I, § 108. Kaidenower Kab Ha- yashar, 8, 10.

Yalk. Sip. V, p. 29. Maase Buch No. 105. Codd. G. 184, No. 138; 185, No. 36; 1442, f. 13b.

371

Hanina ben Dosa Sets His Heel on a Scorpion's Hole

Gaster, The Exempla of the Rabbis (1924), No. 164PD-US-pre-1929Source text

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R. Hanina b. Dosa placed his food over the mouth of a scorpion's hole; he was bitten by the scorpion, but it was the scorpion which died in consequence thereof.

372

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 165

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 165Public DomainSource text

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165. An adder bit R. Hanina b. Dosa whilst he was praying and it died, while he remained unhurt.

- 94

373

Rabbi Hanina Put His Heel Over the Serpent's Hole and Waited

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 165Public DomainSource text

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165. Hanina b. Dosa & Adder. Berakhot, f. 30, 32. Asheri, Tur, Orah Hay-

yim, ch. 104 § 3. Tanh. Exod. Vayera § 4, f. 103 b.

Kaidenower Kab Ha- yashar, 8, 10.

Sef. Hamaasiyot, ed. Araki Cohen, ch. 56.

375

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 166

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 166Public DomainSource text

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166. R. Hanina b. Dosa prays for the son of R. Johanan b. Zakkai who was ill and he recovered in consequence.

376

Rabban Yohanan Could Not Heal His Son but Rabbi Hanina Could

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 166Public DomainSource text

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166. Hanina b. Dosa s Cure. Berakhot, f. 34b.

J. Berakhot, V.

Midr. Hagadol, Gen. Vayyehi.

Song R. II, 16 § 2.

Aboab, Men. Ham. ch. 109.

Yalk. Sip. V, p. 60.

Cod. G. 184, No. 201.

378

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 167

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 167Public DomainSource text

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167. R. Hanina b. Dosa prayed for the son of R. Gamliel and foretold the hour when the fever would leave him. It came true and he knew it from the fluency with which he was able to recite the prayer.

379

Hanina ben Dosa Healed the Sick Through Prayer Alone

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 167Public DomainSource text

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167. Hanina b. Dosa & Cure.

Berakhot, f. 34b.

J. Berakhot, V, 5.

Midr. Hagadol, Gen. Vayyehi.

Maase Buch No. 97.

Cod. G. 184, No. 200.

380

Hanina ben Dosa Knows by His Prayer That the Fever Has Broken

Gaster, Exempla no. 167; cf. Berakhot 34bPD-US-pre-1929Source text

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R. Hanina b. Dosa prayed for the son of R. Gamliel and foretold the hour when the fever would leave him. It came true and he knew it from the fluency with which he was able to recite the prayer.

381

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 168

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 168Public DomainSource text

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168. R. Joshua asked the students what R. Elazar b. Azaf yah taught. They replied that he taught that all without exception must attend school and service, for all that would attend would be rewarded; the men and women for attending and the children for those who brought them.

382

Why Even the Children Come to the Synagogue

Chagigah 3a; Gaster, Exempla No. 168PD-US-pre-1929Source text

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R. Joshua asked the students what R. Elazar b. Azaf yah taught. They replied that he taught that all without exception must attend school and service, for all that would attend would be rewarded; the men and women for attending and the children for those who brought them.

383

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 169

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 169Public DomainSource text

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169. R. Gamliel was proud and harsh and forced R. Joshua to stand up in the college during his lecture. Those present, greatly irritated, forced R. Gamliel to resign. R. Elazar b. Azaryah was appointed President and as he was very young, his hair became grey over night by a miracle. He was much milder and admitted a much larger number of students to the college. R. Gamliel saw in a dream pitchers filled with ashes and he was comforted as it signified that these students were worthless; he had only allowed a select number to attend. The dispute was afterwards settled and R. Gamliel was reappointed, but only as the colleague of R. Elazar, though his senior.

384

The Day Rabban Gamliel Was Deposed and the Gates Swung Open

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 169Public DomainSource text

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169. R. Gamliel' s Pride & Chastisement.

Berakhot, f. 27bff.

J. Berakhot, IV, 1.

cf. B. Berakhot, V, f. 36b.

cf. Rosh Hashana, 25.

cf. Aboab, Men. Ham. ch. 62.

Maase Buch No. 122.

385

The Humbling of Rabban Gamliel and the Miracle of Elazar's Hair

Gaster, Exempla of the Rabbis No. 169 (1924); Berakhot 27bPD-US-pre-1929Source text

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R. Gamliel was proud and harsh and forced R. Joshua to stand up in the college during his lecture. Those present, greatly irritated, forced R. Gamliel to resign. R. Elazar b. Azaryah was appointed President and as he was very young, his hair became grey over night by a miracle. He was much milder and admitted a much larger number of students to the college. R. Gamliel saw in a dream pitchers filled with ashes and he was comforted as it signified that these students were worthless; he had only allowed a select number to attend. The dispute was afterwards settled and R. Gamliel was reappointed, but only as the colleague of R. Elazar, though his senior.

386

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 170

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 170Public DomainSource text

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170. Eliezer b. Hyrkanos went to Jerusalem to study whilst his father and brothers fled with their goods from the attack of the Roman soldiers. He starved and was discovered by R. Johanan b. Zakkai and assisted. Hyrkanos was persuaded by his other sons to disinherit Eliezer. He came to Jerusalem and discovered him there as a great scholar, and doubled his share in the inheritance.

387

Eliezer ben Hyrcanus Ran Away from the Farm to Study Torah

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 170Public DomainSource text

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170. Eliezer b. Hyrkanos & his Father.

Pirke de R. Eliezer, ch. 1.

Tanh. B. Gen. Lekh Lekha, § 10.

Gen. R. 42 (41 § 1).

Abot de R. Nathan I, ch. 6 p. 30; II, ch. 13, 30.

Horowitz, Eked Haga- dot.

Yalk. §72.

Eisenstein, Oser, p. 31. Yalk. Sip. I, p. 58. Arabic Maase Nissim, f. 32.

Ben Gorion II, p. 16, 334-

388

The Disinherited Son Who Became the Father of All Torah

Gaster, Exempla No. 170 (Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 1-2)PD-US-pre-1929Source text

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Eliezer b. Hyrkanos went to Jerusalem to study whilst his father and brothers fled with their goods from the attack of the Roman soldiers. He starved and was discovered by R. Johanan b. Zakkai and assisted. Hyrkanos was persuaded by his other sons to disinherit Eliezer. He came to Jerusalem and discovered him there as a great scholar, and doubled his share in the inheritance.

389

Of all those who comforted R

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 171Public DomainSource text

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171. Of all those who comforted R. Johanan b. Zakkai on the death of his son, Elazar b. Arach was pre-eminent; he said, “Thou hast but restored in a perfect condition that which was entrusted to thee in an imperfect state to Him who entrusted thee with it. Thy son died as a great scholar and without a moral blemish."

390

Elazar ben Arach's Consolation for a Grieving Father

Gaster, Exempla No. 171; Avot de-Rabbi Natan 14PD-US-pre-1929Source text

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Of all those who comforted R. Johanan b. Zakkai on the death of his son, Elazar b. Arach was pre-eminent; he said, “Thou hast but restored in a perfect condition that which was entrusted to thee in an imperfect state to Him who entrusted thee with it. Thy son died as a great scholar and without a moral blemish."

391

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 172

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 172Public DomainSource text

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172. R. Janai and R. Johanan watched two Jews of whom two astrologers had said that a snake would kill them.

They came home unharmed as no astrology was of any avail against Jews.

392

Astrologers' Error

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 172Public DomainSource text

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172. Astrologers' Error. Sabbath, f. 156b.

Tanh. Deut. Shofetim

§ 10.

Midr. Hagadol, Deut. Shofetim.

Lonzano, Maarikh, ed. Jellinek.

1 73. Wife Substituted. cf. Jashai Legend. Singer in Z. V. Vlksd. II,

p. 300.

393

Astrology Has No Claim Over Jews

Gaster, Exempla No. 172PD-US-pre-1929Source text

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R. Janai and R. Johanan watched two Jews of whom two astrologers had said that a snake would kill them.

They came home unharmed as no astrology was of any avail against Jews.

394

A man made an appointment with a woman and she purposely

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 173Public DomainSource text

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173. A man made an appointment with a woman and she purposely sent his own wife as a substitute. He did not recognize her and when he repented afterwards of his sin she told him that he had drank from his own cup.

395

The Husband Who Drank From His Own Cup and Did Not Know It

Gaster, Exempla no. 173PD-US-pre-1929Source text

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A man made an appointment with a woman and she purposely sent his own wife as a substitute. He did not recognize her and when he repented afterwards of his sin she told him that he had drank from his own cup.

396

A Greek bought a young Jewish girl as a slave

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 174Public DomainSource text

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174. A Greek bought a young Jewish girl as a slave. He brought her up in his house. When she grew up, the Master of Dreams ordered him to send her away,. Threatened with death in case of for disobedience he sent her. She then

I

went to a fountain to drink, when a snake bit and killed her. She floated over the water; her former master buried her and said, "Truly it can only be their Father in heaven who is wroth with them."

398

The labourers of R

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 175Public DomainSource text

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175. The labourers of R. Nahman b. Isaac removed a small mound, when a man sprang up from underneath. He had been buried long before but did not rot, because he had been patient and meek and not envious, had never talked in Synagogue nor college, but had listened and learned. He was buried again in the same spot and the earth was replaced over him at his request and he appeared to R. Nahman in the night in a new coffin with his face lit up.

399

The Uncorrupted Body Beneath the Mound

Gaster, Exempla No. 175PD-US-pre-1929Source text

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The labourers of R. Nahman b. Isaac removed a small mound, when a man sprang up from underneath. He had been buried long before but did not rot, because he had been patient and meek and not envious, had never talked in Synagogue nor college, but had listened and learned. He was buried again in the same spot and the earth was replaced over him at his request and he appeared to R. Nahman in the night in a new coffin with his face lit up.

400

A Min asked the Rabbi whether the Creator of the mountains

Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 176Public DomainSource text

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176. A Min asked the Rabbi whether the Creator of the mountains was also the Creator of the winds (verse in Amos IV. 13). Before the Rabbi could answer the man fell from the roof and died.