The Midrash of Philo

336 passages in Hellenistic Jewish Writers

Indexed passages from this source, page 6

Individual passages from The Midrash of Philo, shown in source order. Page 6 of 7.

Slavery to Pleasure and the Root of Human Corruption

The Midrash of Philo 17:2

In a fascinating passage attributed to Philo of Alexandria, a Jewish philosopher who lived in the first century CE, we find a powerful explanation for why readers often feel so…emp...

CreationHeavenHumorWit

Philo on Sacrifice and the Soul's Yearning

The Midrash of Philo 17:2

Surprisingly, this feeling isn't exactly new. to a fascinating ancient text called "The Midrash of Philo." Now, when we say midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), It's not jus...

CreationHeavenSoulSacrifice

Why Abraham Fell on His Face Before God

The Midrash of Philo 17:2

That image – of falling on one's face – becomes incredibly potent when we explore the story of Abraham. The Midrash of Philo, an ancient commentary attributed to Philo of Alexandri...

PatriarchsProphecySinai

Why All Flesh Was Destroyed and the Parable of a Fallen King

The Midrash of Philo 17:5

The verse in question, from (Genesis 6:13), states that "all things which existed upon the earth shall be consumed." But why? The text grapples with this apparent injustice. One ex...

CreationNoah & FloodMysticismSoul

Abraham Laughed in His Mind When God Promised a Son

The Midrash of Philo 17:9

It turns out, even Abraham, our forefather, might have had a moment of… well, not exactly doubt, but perhaps profound wonder. The Torah tells us, in (Genesis 17:17), after God prom...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchs

Why God Declared It Not Good for Adam to Be Alone

The Midrash of Philo 18:1

God had just created Adam, this perfect being, in this perfect garden. What was missing? Well, the Midrash of Philo, a collection of ancient Jewish interpretations and elaborations...

CreationYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)Adam & EveDivine Justice

Covenant of Noah

The Midrash of Philo 18:1

The Midrash of Philo turns to Covenant of Noah. What does that even mean? A treaty? It sounds like something you sign between nations, not something between God and, well, one guy ...

CreationNoah & FloodCovenantAdam & Eve

Why Noah and His Wife Switched Order Leaving the Ark

The Midrash of Philo 18:1

In (Genesis 7:13), when describing who enters the ark, we read about Noah and his sons first, “and after them his wife and his sons’ wives.” But (Genesis 8:18) flips the script whe...

CreationNoah & FloodWomen of the BibleAdam & Eve

Why Genesis Singles Out Ham as the Father of Canaan

The Midrash of Philo 18:1

It's like when you're telling a story, and you suddenly realize one particular character is way more important to the plot than you initially thought. Take Noah, for example. We kn...

CreationNoah & FloodHoly Land

Why God Drew the Promised Land From River to River

The Midrash of Philo 18:1

Take the covenant God makes with Abraham in Genesis 15. It's a big moment. God promises Abraham this whole huge swathe of land for his descendants. But then it gets…well, geographi...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Abraham Pleads With God to Let Ishmael Live

The Midrash of Philo 18:1

One such moment comes to us in (Genesis 17:18). Abraham, after hearing God's promise of a son, Isaac, through Sarah, turns to God and says, "O may my son Ishmael live before thee!"...

CreationPatriarchsAbrahamHumor

Philo on Why Only the Virtuous Inherit the Divine

The Midrash of Philo 18:2

It's not about bloodlines or earthly possessions, according to Philo. It's something far more profound. Philo, in his Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), tackles this very ...

WisdomDivine JusticeHumorAdam & Eve

The Order of Entering and Exiting the Ark Matters

The Midrash of Philo 18:2

Ancient interpreters saw layers of meaning in every detail, even the order in which people entered and exited the ark. Philo, a Jewish philosopher from Alexandria, writing in the 1...

Noah & FloodTorahSoulWisdom

Noah's Sons and the Future of the Nations

The Midrash of Philo 18:2

Philo, in this particular midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), is confronting the story of Noah and his sons. You know, the flood, the ark, the whole deal. But he focuses on...

Noah & FloodTorahProphecyHoly Land

Egypt — Trials of Joseph

The Midrash of Philo 18:2

The ancient sages certainly did. to a fascinating interpretation from the Midrash of Philo that uses geography to explain the pursuit of happiness itself. Philo, a Jewish philosoph...

CreationJosephTorahSoul

Ishmael — Abraham's Transgression

The Midrash of Philo 18:2

Our ancestor Abraham knew that feeling well. We find him in a fascinating moment in the Midrash of Philo, confronting hope, faith, and the very definition of a "blessing." Philo, t...

TorahPrayerWomen of the Bible

God Desires Those Willing to Help One Another

The Midrash of Philo 18:7

It’s something that’s been pondered for centuries, and even makes an appearance in ancient Jewish texts. The Midrash of Philo, a collection of interpretations and elaborations on t...

CreationAdam & EveDivine JusticeKings

Philo Asks Why God Created Animals for Us to Eat

The Midrash of Philo 18:8

There’s a fascinating little corner of Jewish thought that suggests a truly different picture of those early days. It’s tucked away in the Midrash of Philo, a collection of interpr...

Adam & EveHumorHeresyDreams & Visions

Why Creation of Animals Is Mentioned Twice in Genesis

The Midrash of Philo 19:1

The question is simple: Why does the creation of animals and flying creatures get mentioned again after we already had the whole six-day creation story in Genesis 1? It seems a bit...

CreationAdam & EveHeresyDivine Justice

Dust to Dust and the Fate of the Soul After Death

The Midrash of Philo 19:1

The verse that phrase alludes to, of course, comes from (Genesis 3:19), part of the consequences faced by Adam after eating from the Tree of Knowledge. God tells him, "Till you ret...

CreationSoulAdam & EveSupernatural

Marriage of Abraham

The Midrash of Philo 19:1

Like the universe is saying, "Okay, sure, but are you really ready for this?" That's the kind of vibe I get from this little nugget of a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsProphecy

Philo on the Human Struggle Between Body and Soul

The Midrash of Philo 19:2

Ancient Jewish wisdom has something profound to say about that very human struggle. Philo of Alexandria, a Jewish philosopher living in Egypt in the first century CE, offered a uni...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveTorah

Philo Says the Six Days Created Archetypes Not Things

The Midrash of Philo 19:5

Philo, the great Jewish philosopher of Alexandria, who lived in the first century CE, offers some mind-bending insights. In his Midrash of Philo, he suggests that those things crea...

CreationAdam & EveWisdom

Why God Let Adam Name Every Living Creature

The Midrash of Philo 19:13

After all, this is God Surely, the Almighty doesn't need Adam's help with a little taxonomy. (Genesis 2:19) tells us "He brought the animals to Adam, that he might see what he woul...

CreationAdam & EveMosesWisdom

What It Meant for Adam to Name Every Creature

The Midrash of Philo 19:18

What does it mean to name something? The book of Genesis gives us a glimpse into this very idea. In (Genesis 2:19), it says, "And whatever Adam called each living thing, that was t...

CreationAdam & EveTorahSoul

Adam Names the Animals and Finds No Match

The Midrash of Philo 20:1

Even Adam, the first human, apparently felt that way. The Torah tells us that God paraded all the animals before Adam (Genesis 2:19-20). Adam named them, categorizing them, underst...

CreationAdam & EveAnimalsHumor

Why Adam Named Eve Life After the Fall From Eden

The Midrash of Philo 20:1

It’s such a simple act, naming, but in that moment, Adam isn't just labeling. He’s making a profound statement. Why that name? Why "Life"? (Genesis 3:20) tells us, "Adam called his...

CreationAdam & EveDeath

Philo Reads the Flood as Allegory of the Number Fifteen

The Midrash of Philo 20:1

The Torah tells us, in (Genesis 7:19), about the flood: “And the water overflowed fifteen cubits above all the highest mountains.” Simple enough The first reading. But if we dig a ...

CreationNoah & FloodFloodDivine Justice

Noah's Offering and the Altar

The Midrash of Philo 20:1

It must have been overwhelming. And the very first thing he does? He builds an altar. But here's the kicker – God didn't tell him to! So, why did Noah build an altar without being ...

CreationNoah & FloodTempleSacrifice

Noah the Farmer and the First Vineyard

The Midrash of Philo 20:1

Take Noah, for example. The familiar story is this: the ark, the flood, the animals two-by-two. But then, (Genesis 9:20) hits us: "Noah began to be a cultivator of the earth." Okay...

CreationNoah & FloodAdam & EveHeresy

Philo on Why Adam Was Alone Before the Creation of Eve

The Midrash of Philo 20:2

The earth beneath his feet, the rivers flowing nearby, the vast ocean, the air he breathed, the very light that illuminated his path, the heavens above… all were at his service. Ev...

HeavenSoulAdam & EveCreation

Philo on Why Adam Called the First Woman Chava

The Midrash of Philo 20:2

Take the very first name ever given to a woman: Chava, or as we know her, Eve. Philo, the great Jewish philosopher from Alexandria, Egypt, writing around the first century CE, give...

Adam & EveSoulWomen of the BibleAdam and Eve

Philo Compares Noah After the Flood to Adam After Creation

The Midrash of Philo 20:2

It's a story of a new beginning, a re-creation of sorts. Philo compares Noah to Adam, the first human formed from the earth. Just as Adam began cultivating the land after creation,...

CreationNoah & FloodWisdom

Adonai — Noah at the Dawn of Creation

The Midrash of Philo 20:5

That feeling, that impulse – it gets to the heart of what it means to be truly grateful, and what it means to connect with the Divine. The Midrash of Philo touches on this very poi...

CreationTempleSacrifice

Why the Torah Uses Different Names for God on Purpose

The Midrash of Philo 20:6

Why the Torah Uses Different Names for God on Purpose is the question behind this passage from The Midrash of Philo. The core idea? When the text describes acts of kindness, creati...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodDivine Names

Noah's Offering

The Midrash of Philo 20:9

He sacrifices some animals. End of story. But what if there was a deeper meaning hidden within those verses? That's what the Midrash of Philo explores when it asks about (Genesis 8...

CreationTempleWisdomSacrifice

Was Noah Really the First to Plant a Vineyard

The Midrash of Philo 20:10

The Torah tells us, quite simply, that "Noah, a man of the soil, was the first to plant a vineyard" (Genesis 9:20). Seems straightforward. But this simple verse sparks a fascinatin...

CreationNoah & FloodHumorWit

The Trance God Sent Upon Adam Before Creating Eve

The Midrash of Philo 21:1

One of those answers, found in a text called The Midrash of Philo. Specifically, Sounds simple. But the rabbis, those master interpreters of scripture, saw layers upon layers of me...

CreationAdam & EveHumorWit

Why God Made Garments of Skin for Adam and Eve

The Midrash of Philo 21:1

The Torah actually tells us something much more… intimate. It says, “And the Lord God made garments of skin for Adam and his wife, and clothed them" (Genesis 3:21). Garments of ski...

CreationAdam & EveAdam and EveProtection

Methuselah — Enoch at the Dawn of Creation

The Midrash of Philo 21:1

Doors that can swing wide open into the most incredible stories. Take Enoch, for example. (Genesis 5:22) tells us, "Enoch pleased God after he begat Methuselah, two hundred years.”...

CreationAdam & EveProphecyHumor

What Perished in the Flood and What Survived

The Midrash of Philo 21:1

The Midrash of Philo turns to What Perished in the Flood and What Survived. That’s the question the Midrash of Philo, a fascinating and often overlooked source, tackles head-on. Th...

CreationDeathWisdomNoah & Flood

Did God Regret the Flood and Promise Never Again

The Midrash of Philo 21:1

The Midrash of Philo turns to Did God Regret the Flood and Promise Never Again. That's precisely the question that bubbles up when we read (Genesis 8:21). "And the Lord God said, r...

CreationSinAdam & EveNoah & Flood

What Does It Mean That Noah Drank and Was Drunken

The Midrash of Philo 21:1

(Genesis 9:21). It's a head-scratcher. What are we supposed to make of that? The question itself isn't new. Generations of interpreters have wrestled with this verse. And one fasci...

CreationNoah & FloodAdam & EveHumor

Covenant of Sarah

The Midrash of Philo 21:1

He’s just received the earth-shattering news that he, in his old age, is going to have a son with Sarah. A son who will carry on the covenant with God. It's huge! But then comes th...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

Philo Says Sleep Is When the Senses Die and the Soul Awakens

The Midrash of Philo 21:2

Philosophers have scratched their heads, trying to undo the mystery of slumber. But you know, sometimes the answers are closer than we think. Our own tradition, through the wisdom ...

ProphecyDivine JusticeSoulHumor

Philo's Hidden Meaning in Adam's Garments of Skin

The Midrash of Philo 21:2

The Midrash of Philo turns to Philo's Hidden Meaning in Adam's Garments of Skin. A reader can dismiss this detail. So, God makes clothes. Big deal. But, as Philo of Alexandria, a J...

Adam & EveTorahWisdom

Philo Fills the Gaps in the Torah With Imagination

The Midrash of Philo 21:2

One fascinating perspective comes to us from a text known as The Midrash of Philo. Now, when we say "midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)," Philo, a Jewish philosopher living...

CreationTorahSoulRepentance

Did God Change His Mind After the Flood

The Midrash of Philo 21:2

God, knowing humanity’s propensity for wickedness from the start, initially intended to destroy the world with a flood. Yet, afterward, God promises not to destroy all flesh again,...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood