"To Abraham for a possession in the presence of the sons of Heth" (Genesis 23:18). Rabbi Elazar said: how much ink is poured out, how many quills are broken, in order to write "the sons of Heth" ten times — to teach you that whoever clarifies the purchase of a righteous person, it is as if he fulfills the Ten Commandments. Rabbi Yudan said: five times it is written "and to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite" (1 Kings 2:7), to teach you that whoever feeds a morsel to a righteous person, it is as if he fulfills the five books of the Torah. "And after this Abraham buried Sarah his wife" (Genesis 23:19). This is what is written, "He who pursues righteousness and kindness will find life, righteousness, and honor" (Proverbs 21:21). "He who pursues righteousness" — this is Abraham, as it is said, "and they shall keep the way of the LORD, to do righteousness" (Genesis 18:19). "And kindness" — for he did kindness toward Sarah. "Will find life" — as it is said, "and these are the days of the years of Abraham's life" (Genesis 25:7). "Righteousness and honor" — the Holy One, blessed be He, said to him: My craft is deeds of loving-kindness; you have taken hold of My craft, come and put on My garment, as it is said, "and Abraham was old, well advanced in days" (Genesis 24:1).
Sons of Heth Ten Times and Abraham the Pursuer of Kindness
Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 102:23
(בראשית כג יח) לְאַבְרָהָם לְמִקְנָה לְעֵינֵי בְנֵי חֵת, אָמַר רַבִּי אֶלְעָזָר, כַּמָּה דְּיוֹת מִשְׁתַּפְּכוֹת כַּמָּה קֻלְמוּסִין מִשְׁתַּבְּרִין כְּדֵי לִכְתֹּב בְנֵי חֵת בְנֵי חֵת עֶשֶׂר פְּעָמִים (וּ)לְלַמֶּדְךָ שֶׁכָּל מִי שֶׁמְּבָרֵר מֶקָּחוֹ שֶׁל צַדִּיק כְּאִלּוּ מְקַיֵּם עֲשֶׂרֶת הַדִּבְּרוֹת אָמַר רַבִּי יוּדָן, חָמֵשׁ פְּעָמִים כְּתִיב (מלכים א ב, ז) "וְלִבְנֵי בַּרְזִלַּי הַגִּלְעָדִי", לְלַמֶּדְךָ שֶׁכָּל מִי שֶׁמַּאֲכִיל פְּרוּסָה לַצַּדִּיק כְּאִלּוּ מְקַיֵּם חֲמִשָּׁה חֻמְשֵׁי תּוֹרָה. (בראשית כג יט) וְאַחֲרֵי כֵן קָבַר אַבְרָהָם אֶת שָׂרָה אִשְׁתּוֹ, הֲדָא הוּא דִּכְתִיב (משלי כא, כא) "רוֹדֵף צְדָקָה וָחֶסֶד יִמְצָא חַיִים צְדָקָה וְכָבוֹד". "רוֹדֵף צְדָקָה" זֶה אַבְרָהָם, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר "וְשָׁמְרוּ דֶּרֶךְ ה' לַעֲשׂוֹת צְדָקָה". "וְחֶסֶד", שֶׁגָּמַל חֶסֶד לְשָׂרָה. "יִמְצָא חַיִים", שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר (בראשית כה, ז) "וּשְׁנֵי חַיֵּי אַבְרָהָם" "צְדָקָה וְכָבוֹד", אָמַר לוֹ הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא, אֲנִי אֻמָּנוּתִי גְּמִילוּת חֲסָדִים, תָּפַסְתָּ אֻמָּנוּתִי בֹּא וּלְבֹשׁ לְבוּשִׁי שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר וְאַבְרָהָם זָקֵן בָּא בַּיָּמִים.