Parshat Bechukotai

1,879 related texts · 4 related myths · Page 1 of 40

The blessings for following God's laws, the curses for disobedience, and laws of vows and valuations. Leviticus 26:3-27:34.

The Terrifying Section of Curses That God Promises Will Fall Upon

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 12:14

The Mekhilta, the halakhic midrash on Exodus from the 2nd century CE, examines one of the starkest either-or passages in the Prophets. Isaiah delivers God's ultimatum: "If you acqu...

ProphecyTribesWarViolence

God's Promise Never to Abandon Israel in Exile

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah, Petichta 4

God made a promise embedded in the Torah's harshest chapter of curses, and the rabbis of Esther Rabbah turned it into one of the most powerful statements of divine loyalty in all o...

ExileCovenantKings

Blessings and Curses Proclaimed on Gerizim and Ebal

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:8

Can you feel their anticipation, their weariness, their unwavering faith? They arrive at Mount Gerizim and Mount Ebal, twin peaks that would become the stage for a powerful ritual....

Noah & FloodMosesTorahTemple

Blessings Follow Obedience and Curses Follow Straying

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 54:1

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of early rabbinic legal commentaries on the Book of Deuteronomy, certainly seems to think so. It explores this very idea through the seemingly simp...

King DavidSolomonTorahPrayer

Remember My Affliction and My Anguish, Wormwood and Gall

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 3:7

“Remember my affliction and my anguish, wormwood and gall” (Lamentations 3:19).“Remember my affliction and my anguish [umrudi]” – the congregation of Israel says before the Holy On...

TorahRedemptionProphecyWisdom

Let All Their Wickedness Come Before You, and Do to Them

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:57

“Let all their wickedness come before You, and do to them as You did to me for all my transgressions, for my sighs are many and my heart is suffering” (Lamentations 1:22).“Let all ...

CreationRedemptionMosesProphecy

Psalm 113 and the Covenant God Remembers Forever

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 113:1

Take Psalm 113, which begins with "Hallelujah, praise the servants of the Lord." Sounds straightforward. But the Midrash Tehillim, a collection of homiletic interpretations of the ...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephMoses

God Remembers the Covenant With Jacob Isaac and Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 36:1

This question, And it all stems from a seemingly simple verse in Leviticus (26:42): “I will remember My covenant with Jacob, also My covenant with Isaac, also My covenant with Abra...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

The Blessings God Gives That We Fail to Notice

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 132:1

Our tradition grapples with this very question, especially when considering the immense gifts God has bestowed upon us. Midrash Tehillim, specifically in its exploration of Psalm 1...

HeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

The Covenant Struck on the Expression of These Words

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 34:27

There is a moment on Sinai when God tells Moses to write. Not to remember, not to transmit orally, not to carve into stone alone. But to write. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 34...

TorahMosesProphecyStudy

The Promise of Peace Under the Grapevine Traces Back to Leviticus

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 12:18

The prophet Micah painted one of the most beloved images in all of Jewish prophecy: "And each man will sit under his grapevine and under his fig tree, and none shall make them afra...

WisdomTribesProphecyLevi

The Priests Who Bless and Balaam Who Curses

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 12:3

Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 12:3) performs one of its most characteristic moves, it drops the future straight into the past. The plain verse says, I will bless those who ble...

PatriarchsPrayerProphecyDivine justice

Remember Your Covenant With Abraham Isaac and Jacob

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees II 1:7

That feeling echoes through the ages, all the way back to the time of the Maccabees. And it’s where our story begins. These aren’t my words,. This is straight from The Second Book ...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTorahSoul

The Ceremony of Blessings and Curses at Two Mountains

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 61:8

These are the kinds of questions that ripple through the ancient text of Sifrei Devarim, a portion of Jewish legal and ethical thought that explores the book of Deuteronomy. An ash...

TorahTempleRepentanceHoly Land

How Bileam's Curses Turned to Blessings in His Mouth

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 23

Targum Jonathan transforms the assembly laws of (Deuteronomy 23) with details that reshape who belongs to Israel and why. A man "born of fornication" cannot enter the congregation....

TorahHumorCommandmentsWomen of the Bible

Jeremiah Hid the Ark of the Covenant in a Cave

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees II 2:8

Second Maccabees gives us a tantalizing glimpse into just such a mystery, a legend swirling around the prophet Jeremiah. Now, The familiar version gives us Jeremiah. The weeping pr...

MosesSolomonProphecyMiracles

The Oral Torah and the Written Torah as One Covenant

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 47:3

The verse in question is (Exodus 34:27), "Write for yourself these words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel." But what does "these ...

Noah & FloodMosesKing DavidTorah

Twenty-Four Curses Descend When You Ignore Tzedakah

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 34:11

Vayikra Rabbah turns to Twenty-Four Curses Descend When You Ignore Tzedakah. In Rabbi Simon, in the name of Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi, in Vayikra Rabbah 34, we can't afford to take l...

King DavidProphecyTzedakah (Charity)

Abraham Comes First, Isaac Second, Jacob Third

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 1:5

The Torah lists the patriarchs in a specific order: Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. In (Exodus 3:6), God introduces Himself to Moses at the burning bush as "the God of your father, the ...

PatriarchsCovenantAbrahamEgypt

Enoch's Blessings and Curses Before His Departure

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 2 Enoch 52-55

With his departure drawing near, Enoch delivered a series of blessings and curses, a final reckoning, sharp as a blade, that laid bare the difference between the righteous and the ...

EnochEthicsBlessingTeaching

Rivers as Blessings and Curses for the Land of Israel

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 9:5

In chapter 9, we find a surprisingly vivid image comparing rivers to the people of Israel. rivers, in their natural course, are a blessing. As the text says, "All rivers flowing on...

Hell/GehennaHoly LandSinMusic & Song

God Remembers the Covenant When the Bow Appears

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 9:15

Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 9:15) is a verse that has carried comfort through every Jewish generation. I will remember My covenant which is between My Word and between you a...

Noah & FloodDivine justiceCreationPrayer

Sarah Remembers the Furnace When She Rebukes Abraham

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 16:5

Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 16:5) lets Sarah speak at length, and the speech is a small masterpiece of grief, accusation, and memory. It begins quietly, my affliction is fro...

PatriarchsWomen of the BibleMarriageDivine justice

The Covenant Remembered at the Highest Heaven

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 2:24

"And their cry was heard before the Lord, and before the Lord was the covenant remembered which He had covenanted with Abraham, with Izhak, and with Jakob." The Targum Pseudo-Jonat...

PatriarchsPrayerDivine justiceCommunity

When Blessings and Curses Do Not Line Up

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:8

The Torah is full of promises, both of blessings and of curses. And sometimes, it seems like things don't quite line up. In Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on t...

CreationPatriarchsMosesHoly Land

When Yekhonya Was Exiled, King Nebuchadnezzar Appointed Him Zedekiah

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 2:14

“The elders of the daughter of Zion sit on the ground, are silent. They have placed dust on their heads, have girded themselves with sackcloth. The virgins of Jerusalem have lowere...

TorahExilePatriarchsProphecy

Altar and Offering and the Covenant

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 1:17

The Book of Jubilees, a text that gives us a unique retelling of the Torah, certainly seems to think so. It’s a book overflowing with warnings and rebukes, a call to remember the c...

TemplePrayerSacrifice

The Oath to Noah That We Remember Every Day

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 24:1

Why do our sages, according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, institute that we should mention the oath to Noah every single day? It all goes back to that promise, that covenant, found in...

CreationNoah & FloodCovenant

Moses Rebukes Israel with Geographic Code Words

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 1:10

Sifrei Devarim turns to Moses Rebukes Israel with Geographic Code Words. "Across the Jordan": this teaches us, the text says, that Moses is rebuking the people for their actions on...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

Four Empires That Would Exile Israel Before Redemption

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 26

Leviticus 26 contains the blessings and curses, God's promise of abundance for obedience and a cascading nightmare for rebellion. The Targum Jonathan adds a breathtaking historical...

PrayerHumorSinAdam & Eve

Why Judah Went Down - The Covenant With Abraham

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 64

"Do not be hasty with your words, and let your heart not rush to bring a matter before God" (Ecclesiastes 5:1). Jacob had said: "My way is hidden from the Lord." The rabbis found t...

MessiahNoah & FloodAbrahamJacob

Four Harsh Decrees of Moses That Four Prophets Softened

Midrash Aggadah Maccoth 24a (via Hebraic Literature, 1901)

The Talmud in Maccoth preserves a remarkable teaching: Moses pronounced four severe judgments over Israel, and four later prophets rose up and softened them. This is not rebellion....

MosesProphecyTorahDivine justice

God Renews the Covenant First Given to Noah

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 14:27

It's a little different than what you might expect. In Jubilees 14, we find Abraham in a very familiar role: making sacrifices. He offers up pieces of animals, birds, fruit-offerin...

Noah & FloodTorahSacrifice

Blessings to Jacob Echo Those Given to Noah and Adam

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 22:20

That feeling, that connection, is at the very heart of the Book of Jubilees, a text brimming with blessings, covenants, and the destiny of a people. Specifically, These aren't just...

Adam & EveNoah & FloodTorahShabbat

Tobit's Righteousness in the Land of Exile

Apocrypha Book of Tobit 1:3

Our story begins with Tobi. He’s in exile in Nineveh, in Assyria. And right away, he’s calling out to God: “Remember me, my God, for good.” He’s not just asking for a favor; he’s r...

MosesKing DavidElijahTorah

God Foretells Abraham's Descendants in Exile

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham XXXII

The vision was nearly complete. God spoke His final words to Abraham, circling back from the cosmic future to the personal promise that had started everything. "Therefore hear, O A...

AbrahamCovenantEnd TimesProphecy

God Rebuked Moses for Growing Bold After the Burning Bush

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:214

Moses, fresh from his encounter with the burning bush, is now tasked with the monumental job of leading the Israelites out of Egypt. He’s got a bit of an edge, maybe a little too m...

AngelsJosephMosesProphecy

Covenant of Moses of Jordan

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:137

He led the Israelites through the desert for forty long years, endured hardship after hardship, and finally, finally, the Promised Land was within sight. But he wasn't going to be ...

CreationHeavenMosesTorah

God Sends an Angel to Rebuke Israel After Ehud's Death

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:37

The story of Deborah unfolds not long after the time of Ruth, another woman held up as an ideal. The Book of Judges tells us that after the death of Ehud, a judge who delivered Isr...

AngelsMosesTorahHoly Land

Covenant of King Zedekiah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 10:5

It all started with a vow – a solemn promise made by Zedekiah, the last king of Judah, to Nebuchadnezzar. But things went south, as they often do in these stories. Zedekiah, for re...

DanielTorahHoly LandCovenant

Nebuchadnezzar Chains the Exiles on the March to Babylon

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 10:46

That was the reality for the Jews being marched into exile in Babylon. Nebuchadnezzar, that infamous king, wasn’t taking any chances. He’d conquered Jerusalem, destroyed the Temple...

CreationDanielTorahTemple

The Exile Of The Shekhinah

Kabbalah Sefer ha-Bahir 76

What happens when even the Divine weeps? What happens when home is lost, not just for us, but for God, too? God is often remembered as unchanging, eternal, beyond our human messine...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsAdam & Eve

Noah's Ark and the Covenant of the Written Word

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 40:19

In Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar 40, we're given a glimpse into the intricate relationship between the written word, the divine, and our own spiritual journey. It’s a wild ride...

Noah & FloodTorahSoulCovenant

Esther, Noah, and the Power of Covenant

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 69:5

The ancient mystics did, and they left us clues about how to tap into that power. to a fascinating, if somewhat cryptic, passage from the Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, a centr...

Noah & FloodTorahCovenant

A River of Exile Holds a Hidden Radiance

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 106:16

Jewish mysticism often uses the image of a river to symbolize exile, a time of hardship and spiritual searching. But within that very exile, within the darkest moments, lies the se...

JosephMosesTorahMessiah

Guarding the Covenant Prepares You for the Messiah

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 108:12

Tikkunei Zohar turns to Guarding the Covenant Prepares You for the Messiah. The passage What happens then? According to the Tikkunei Zohar, those who "guarded the sign of the coven...

Noah & FloodTorahMessiahRepentance

Rise O Patriarchs, Masters of the Covenant

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 121:21

"Rise O Patriarchs, Masters of the Covenant!" the text implores. It's an invocation, a plea to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Why? Because, the text says, “'this' – zot – the covenant ...

HeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchsSolomon

How Confession Turns Harsh Judgment Into Mercy

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 14

How Confession Turns Harsh Judgment Into Mercy is the question behind this passage from Likutey Moharan (Rabbi Nachman). Through the Torah of lovingkindness, which the Talmud defin...

PrayerTzaddikFaithRepentance