Parshat Bechukotai

1,879 related texts · 4 related myths · Page 4 of 40

The blessings for following God's laws, the curses for disobedience, and laws of vows and valuations. Leviticus 26:3-27:34.

The Seven Lambs Covenant Between Abraham and Abimelech

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 21:32

A well in the Negev. Seven ewe lambs set apart. In Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 21:32), the Aramaic preserves the ancient name of the place, Beira de-Sheva, the Well of the S...

PatriarchsHoly LandCommunityEthics

God Remembered Rachel and Heard the Voice of Her Prayer

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 30:22

After years of infertility, the Torah says God remembered Rachel (Genesis 30:22). The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan expands the verb. The remembrance of Rachel came before the Lord, and t...

Women of the BiblePrayerParentingDivine justice

Joseph's Moment of Weakness - Remember Me to Pharaoh

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 40:14

This is one of the most searching moments in the Targum. After interpreting the dream, Joseph adds a request. The Aramaic frames it with a quiet rebuke: Joseph, leaving his higher ...

PatriarchsHumilityRighteousnessDivine justice

Joseph's Diadem and the Blessings Ishmael and Esau Wanted

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 49:26

The ancestral blessings were not universally loved. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan includes a striking aside in Joseph's final benediction. "The blessings of thy father be added to the ble...

PatriarchsWisdomRighteousness

The People Believe and Bow When They Hear God Has Remembered

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 4:31

The first public assembly ends not in riot but in worship. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan preserves the triple movement: the people believed, and heard that the Lord had remembered the son...

PrayerCommunityExileDivine justice

Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, Thy Servants

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 32:13

Moses's final argument turned to the deepest court of appeal in the Jewish tradition: the merit of the avot, the patriarchs. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan preserves it precisely: "Remembe...

PatriarchsPrayerMosesHoly Land

Sarah — Covenant of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:4

(Psalm 119:89) declares, “Forever, Lord, Your word stands firm in the heavens.” But does this mean it doesn’t stand firm here, with us? Our sages grappled with this, finding an ans...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

Ishmael in Exile

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:11

The Torah tells us Sarah saw Ishmael "playing" (Genesis 21:9), and it was enough for her to demand, in no uncertain terms, that Hagar and Ishmael be banished. But what exactly did ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Covenant of Avimelekh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 64:7

It seems that this feeling, envy, is as old as the hills – or at least as old as the stories in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Ou...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Four People Who Made Reckless Vows and What God Did Next

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 37:4

In Vayikra Rabbah 37, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) explores this idea through a fascinating lens: vows. Specifically, it looks at instances where individuals made...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsKing David

Philo Urges Us to Look Beyond the Literal in Blessings

Philo The Midrash of Philo 27:2

Blessings is often remembered as straightforward – good health, wealth, maybe a loving family. But what if there's a deeper layer to unpack? What if the blessings themselves aren’t...

JobWisdomPrayerMusic & Song

Abraham Kept the Covenant of the Most High

Apocrypha Ben Sira 44:23

Ben Sira, also known as Ecclesiasticus, is a book of wisdom literature, a treasure trove of insights into Jewish thought and practice, though it's not included in the Hebrew Bible'...

Noah & FloodTorahPrayerHoly Land

Aaron's Eternal Covenant to Guard the Sanctuary

Apocrypha Ben Sira 45:27

Ben Sira, in his wisdom, reminds us of the immense task Aaron undertook. He says, "And who, in his nobility, his heart, atoned for the children of Israel." Aaron atoned. Think abou...

Noah & FloodKing DavidTorahTemple

Enoch Remembered

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 4:27

The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text, offers us a glimpse into his extraordinary life. This book, considered scripture by some, expands on the biblical narrative, filling i...

ProphecyAdam & EveHumorAngels

Abram — Covenant of Abraham

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 15:5

Book of Jubilees turns to Abram — Covenant of Abraham. The scene: Abram, having just received divine instructions, is at the altar. He’s not just going through the motions. This is...

Noah & FloodTorahTempleSacrifice

Covenant of Abraham of Canaan

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 15:13

There are moments in the Torah where the sky seems to split open and a promise falls through. Chapter 15 of Genesis is one of them. In it, God binds Himself to Abraham with a coven...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTorahHoly Land

The Covenant Sealed With Isaac Not Ishmael

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 15:25

Book of Jubilees turns to The Covenant Sealed With Isaac Not Ishmael. So what does Abraham do? Does he sit around and wait? Nope. He gets to work. "And Abraham did according as God...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchsTorah

Waters of Noah and the Covenant

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 15:32

Book of Jubilees turns to Waters of Noah and the Covenant. A celestial court, filled with angels – not just any angels, but the angels of the presence and the angels of sanctificat...

Noah & FloodTorahMiraclesHoly Land

Isaac — Covenant of Abraham

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 21:7

In the Book of Jubilees, we find this intense father-to-son talk that feels exactly like that, a guide to staying on that path. It’s like a spiritual GPS, handed down through gener...

HeavenNoah & FloodTorahTemple

Jacob Receives Abraham's Covenant of Love

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 22:41

It’s a beautiful, almost intimate, scene from the life of Jacob, the patriarch who would become known as Israel. Specifically, we are looking at Chapter 22. Old Jacob, his heart ov...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTorahCovenant

Jubilees Takes a Hard Line on Covenant Purity

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 30:16

When we look at texts like the Book of Jubilees, we see just how far that went. The Book of Jubilees, considered scripture in some traditions, particularly Ethiopian, offers a uniq...

TorahRepentanceHoly LandSacrifice

Ancient Agricultural Tithes Ordained in Jubilees

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 32:18

Book of Jubilees turns to Ancient Agricultural Tithes Ordained in Jubilees. The Book of Jubilees isn’t part of the canonical Hebrew Bible that most people know. It’s an ancient Jew...

TorahHumorHeresyAdam & Eve

Achior Remembered

Apocrypha Book of Judith 6:20

The people are terrified. But Achior, the leader of the Ammonites, dares to speak truth to power. He warns Holofernes that the Israelites are protected by their God and cannot be d...

ProphecyAdam & EveWarHumor

Holofernes Remembered

Apocrypha Book of Judith 16:13

Okay, technically Judith did lay a hand on him… and a sword. Let's rewind. And this moment, the climax, is almost too good to be true. "Her sandals ravished his eyes; her beauty to...

ProphecyMusic & SongWarDivine justice

Temple Remembered

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:82

It's about the dedication, the artistry, the sheer audacity of the project. Take, for instance, the story told in the Letter of Aristeas. Can you imagine? He was constantly checkin...

ProphecyKingsTempleDivine justice

Alexander Remembered

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 1:1

I Maccabees, a historical book not included in the Hebrew Bible but preserved as ancient Jewish literature, opens with a bang, dropping us right into the aftermath of Alexander’s r...

ProphecyChanukahKingsAdam & Eve

Lysias Remembered

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 3:38

The Book of Maccabees I turns to Lysias Remembered. The king, in the hundred and forty-seventh year of his reign, wasn't hanging around for the dirty work himself. He took half his...

ProphecyChanukahKingsAdam & Eve

Simon Maccabeus Remembered

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 14:23

Sometimes, history throws us these little gems that remind us And that's exactly what we find in the Book of Maccabees. The Book of Maccabees I, a historical text not included in t...

ProphecyChanukahAdam & EveHumor

Nehemiah in Exile

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees II 2:1

Our story begins after the Babylonian exile. Nehemiah, a key figure in rebuilding Jerusalem, calls a certain location Hefter, declaring it holy. But here's the twist: the text imme...

ProphecyExileChanukahAdam & Eve

Covenant of Joshua of Moses

Book of Jasher Jasher 88

The story continues, of course! And Chapter 88 of the Book of Jasher to see what happened as the Israelites finally entered the Promised Land under the leadership of Joshua. The Bo...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodMoses

The Covenant Ceremony of the Dead Sea Sect

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 1QS 1:1-3:12

The opening columns of the Community Rule describe a yearly covenant renewal ceremony that reads like a cross between a monastic initiation and an ancient Israelite oath of allegia...

CovenantPrayerRepentanceTorah

Eight Exiles That Emptied the Land of Israel

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel LX

From the Exodus to the destruction of the First Temple, Israel was exiled eight times. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle translated by Moses...

AngelsFloodPatriarchsMoses

The Covenant With Abimelech

Ginzberg Vol. 1 Legends of the Jews, V. Abraham, The Covenant With Abimelech

It's a story about covenants, wells, and the surprising ways God's presence is revealed in the world. After living among the Philistines for 26 years, Abraham moves near Hebron. So...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaTorah

God Rebuked Abraham for Neglecting His Own Family

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:111

Even the great Abraham, our father Abraham, wrestled with that. According to the sages, God wasn't entirely happy with him. Why? Because Abraham, for all his legendary hospitality ...

PatriarchsDanielTorahHoly Land

The Covenant of the Pieces While Sarah Was Still Childless

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:127

Abraham knew that feeling well. Before he was Avraham Avinu, our father Abraham, before the brit bein ha-betarim, the covenant of the pieces, he was just a man with a promise and a...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

Isaac Prayed That Jacob's Descendants Would Return from Exile

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:86

The Legends of the Jews, that incredible collection compiled by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, gives us a glimpse into the inner lives of the patriarchs and matriarchs. Isaac, blessed with ...

PatriarchsMatriarchsProphecyPrayer

Jacob Demanded Joseph Swear by the Covenant of Circumcision

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:363

Jacob, nearing the end of his life in Egypt, makes a request of Joseph: to be buried in the ancestral land, the land of Canaan. But Jacob wasn't content with just a promise. He wan...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Covenant of Agnias

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:436

Our story begins with messengers. The messengers of Agnias, to be precise, hurrying back from Kittim (often associated with Cyprus or sometimes Rome) with good news. They carry the...

TorahWarKingsHumor

Amalek Mutilated the Sign of the Covenant

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:120

The ancient Israelites, fresh out of Egypt, thought they had that… but then Amalek came along. The story of Amalek is more than just a battle; it's a clash between faith and doubt,...

HeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchsTorah

Moses Read the Entire Torah Aloud Before the Covenant

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:39

Legends of the Jews turns to Moses Read the Entire Torah Aloud Before the Covenant. Before that earth-shattering covenant, before the words were etched in stone, Moses, our teacher...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsMosesTorah

Elisheba's Five Blessings on the Tabernacle's First Day

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:79

For Elisheba, the joy is amplified fivefold! As Ginzberg recounts in Legends of the Jews, luck seems to be showering blessings specifically on her. Her husband, Aaron, is the High ...

MosesTorahTempleHoly Land

Isaiah and the Ark of Hezekiah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 9:39

Yet, even he wasn't perfect. The story goes that when envoys from Babylon came to visit, Hezekiah made some… questionable choices. According to Ginzberg's retelling in Legends of t...

Noah & FloodDanielTorahProphecy

Jehoiachin Surrenders and the Exile to Babylon Begins

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 9:61

Jehoiachin was a king of Judah, and not a particularly lucky one, it seems. He inherited the throne at a turbulent time, with the Babylonian empire breathing down Jerusalem's neck....

DanielProphecyHoly LandExile

The Sanhedrin Worry About Royal Lineage in Exile

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 9:62

That was Jehoiachin's fate. He was taken into exile by Nebuchadnezzar, along with members of the Sanhedrin, the Jewish high court. Now, the Sanhedrin were seriously worried. With J...

King DavidDanielJobTorah

Nebuchadnezzar in Exile

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 10:28

He was, to put it mildly, a key player in a pretty dark chapter of Jewish history. As Nebuchadnezzar's captain of the guard, he was instrumental in the destruction of the First Tem...

DanielTempleProphecySoul

Moses Pleads with the Patriarchs Over Israel's Exile

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 10:36

“the sound of their grief pierced to the very heavens.” It paints a vivid picture of despair. Where is Moses, their leader, during all this? He’s gone to plead with the Avot, the P...

MosesJobTorahTemple

Jeremiah in Exile

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 10:42

It’s a universal feeling, and it echoes through the ages, even finding its voice in the ancient stories of our people. The scene: The Jewish people are in exile, far from their bel...

CreationHeavenProphecyHoly Land

Jeremiah Returns to Egypt and Preaches to Exiles There

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 10:62

Legends of the Jews turns to Jeremiah Returns to Egypt and Preaches to Exiles There. Well, according to some fascinating stories preserved in Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews, the st...

AngelsNoah & FloodMosesTemple