Parshat Bereshit

10,602 related texts · Page 164 of 221

Covers the creation of the world in six days, Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, the first sin, Cain and Abel, and the generations from Adam to Noah. Genesis 1:1-6:8.

Divine Presence and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 10:1

The mystics of old certainly did. And they found echoes of that very quest in the most unexpected places, even in the sensuous poetry of the Song of Songs. Today we’re diving into ...

HeavenMosesSolomonTorah

Israel Won Against Midian Through Moses and Pinchas

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:2

But that's the magic of rabbinic interpretation, where seemingly disparate threads of the Torah are woven together to reveal deeper truths. Rabbi Yitzḥak, as quoted in Shir HaShiri...

Hell/GehennaMosesKing DavidSolomon

What Makes God Different From All Other Beloved Ones

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9:1

How is your beloved more than another beloved, that you administer an oath to us so?" (Song of Songs 5:9-10). Essentially, they're asking, "What makes God so special? What makes Hi...

JosephMosesSolomonTorah

Tarshish in Solomon's Court

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 14:2

He suggests that between each commandment, the very parshiyot (portions) and details of the Torah are inscribed. It's like saying there's a hidden river flowing beneath the surface...

SolomonTorahWritingHumor

Giving of the Torah and the Wilderness

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

That feeling, that journey, is at the heart of a beautiful passage from Shir HaShirim Rabbah (Song of Songs Rabbah) 5, which opens with the evocative line: "Who is that ascending f...

AngelsMosesSolomonJob

Moses and Why Lips of Knowledge Outweigh All Riches

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 1:6

Like everyone else is contributing something amazing, and you're just... there? Our sages wrestled with that feeling too, even someone as towering as Moses. Rabbi Tanhuma, in his o...

MosesSolomonTempleSoul

Nine Layers of Glass Between the Prophets and Ezekiel

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 1:14

The text presents a debate between Rabbi Yehuda ben Rabbi Ilai and other, unnamed Rabbis, focusing on the clarity of prophetic vision. Rabbi Yehuda uses the prophet Ezekiel as his ...

HeavenMosesProphecy

The Tiny Word That Sealed God's Eternal Covenant

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 2:2

Li (לי). It simply means "to Me" or "for Me." But according to the ancient sages, as we learn in Vayikra Rabbah, that little word packs a cosmic punch. It signifies an unbreakable ...

MosesKing DavidTempleMessiah

Ephraim's Legacy

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 2:3

to a story about the name Ephraim, and how it’s so much more than just a name. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Vayikra Rabbah, that treasure trove of r...

PatriarchsKing DavidTorahProphecy

Antoninus in Heaven

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 3:2

We start with the verse, "When a person presents a meal offering to the Lord" (Leviticus 2:1). But the Rabbis cleverly link this to (Psalm 22:24): "Those who fear the Lord, praise ...

HeavenPatriarchsKing DavidMessiah

King Agrippa Before the Altar

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 3:5

It’s a question that echoes through the ages, and one that our Sages grappled with deeply. In Vayikra Rabbah, a classic midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic text—midrash be...

TempleProphecySoulSacrifice

Shem and Divine Judgment

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 5:3

to a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), or interpretive commentary, on the Book of Leviticus, that touches upon this very issue....

Hell/GehennaCreaturesPatriarchsJoseph

High Priest's Transgression

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 5:6

It’s a weight that impacts not just them, but the entire community they serve. Let’s delve into a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commenta...

MosesMessiahPrayerRepentance

A Broken Spirit Is the Most Precious Offering to God

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 7:2

The most precious offering a person can bring to God isn't a sacrifice of an animal, or even a perfectly crafted prayer—it's a broken heart. The ancient rabbis grappled with this v...

King DavidSolomonTorahTemple

The Sharecropper and the Uninvited Guest Before the King

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 9:4

It's even found within the ancient wisdom of Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic compilation focusing on the book of Leviticus! Rabbi Pinḥas, a sage whos...

RepentanceSacrificeKingsSin

Isaiah Awaits the Messiah

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 10:2

We often picture them as these larger-than-life figures, effortlessly delivering divine messages. But what if it wasn't that simple? What if accepting the role of prophet meant acc...

ElijahMessiahProphecySoul

Betzalel and the Lawgiver of Abba

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 11:4

It's more than just a building; it's a microcosm of the universe, a testament to divine wisdom. And the rabbis of old? They were masters at unlocking those secrets. to a fascinatin...

MosesSoulWisdomEgypt

In the World to Come God Will Lead the Righteous in Dance

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 11:9

It might sound… unexpected, even a little irreverent. But Jewish tradition, in its beautiful, often surprising way, sometimes paints just such a picture. There's a fascinating pass...

King DavidMessiahTribesHumor

Shimon — Menorah in the Temple

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 16:7

The verse in question, from (Leviticus 14:4), describes a ritual for purifying someone who has been healed from a skin disease: “The priest shall command, and one shall take for th...

JobTempleHoly Land

How God Exiles Impurity Just Like an Earthly King Does

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 18:5

It’s a question that’s been pondered for centuries, and Jewish tradition offers some fascinating insights. Imagine a king, a ruler of flesh and blood. What powers does he wield? He...

MosesProphecyHoly LandExile

Solomon the Builder of Shmuel

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 19:3

It’s a thought that echoes through the ancient wisdom of Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah), a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection interpreting the book of Levit...

SolomonElijahTorahHoly Land

What Strange Fire Nadav and Avihu Really Brought to God

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:9

Take the story of Nadav and Avihu, the sons of Aaron, who died suddenly after offering a "strange fire" before the Lord (Leviticus 10:1-2). What really happened? What led to such a...

MosesEgyptDeath

Aaron — Death of Miriam

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:12

The ancient rabbis grappled with this question, and their insights, preserved in texts like Vayikra Rabbah, offer some truly fascinating answers. Rabbi Abba bar Avina, a sage of ol...

MosesRepentanceDeathHolidays

What Happened to the Linen Vestments After Yom Kippur

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:12

See, (Leviticus 16:23) tells us that Aaron, the High Priest, would enter the Tent of Meeting – the Ohel Mo'ed – and remove the linen vestments he wore when he entered the Sanctum –...

AngelsMosesTempleSoul

God Planted Vineyards and Built Houses for the Patriarchs

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 25:4

The ancient sages grappled with this too, particularly when thinking about the relationship between God, the patriarchs, and the land of Israel.Here, Rabbi Yehoshua of Sikhnin, quo...

MosesSolomonHoly Land

Moses Left Two Portions on Purity Written Side by Side

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 26:3

A code about purity, impurity, and the almost mystical ways we interact with the sacred. Well, today, let's unlock a tiny piece of that code, guided by the wisdom of our sages. Rab...

MosesKing DavidTorahDeath

The Unmarried Man Who Supports Torah Teachers

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 27:2

Rabbi Tanhuma kicks things off with a quote from Job: "Who has given Me anything beforehand, that I shall pay? Everything beneath the heavens is Mine" (Job 41:3). It sounds a bit… ...

PatriarchsJobSoulHoly Land

Behold — Levi in the Days of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 27:7

Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating collection of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, opens our eyes to this truth in a rather startlin...

MosesProphecyHoly LandEgypt

Rosh Hashanah and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 29:4

We find a surprisingly intimate answer tucked away in Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Leviticus. Rabbi Yoshiya starts us off with a verse from (Psa...

HeavenAngelsKing DavidHolidays

Tishrei's Legacy

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 29:8

The ancient rabbis grappled with these questions too, and their insights, preserved in texts like Vayikra Rabbah, offer some startling perspectives. Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba, quoting R...

PatriarchsKing DavidRepentanceMiracles

Torah Refined Like Gold in the Crucible Again and Again

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 31:2

And according to the ancient rabbis, there's a profound reason why. Rabbi Yitzḥak opens Vayikra Rabbah 31 with a powerful image, quoting (Psalms 119:140): “Your saying is exceeding...

MosesKing DavidTorahTemple

Moses and Solomon of Tanhum

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 34:5

The ancient sages did, too. And they found wisdom in the balance. Rabbi Tanhum ben Rabbi Hiyya, a wise teacher of old, opened his heart with a verse from Ecclesiastes (7:14): “On a...

MosesSolomonTzedakah (Charity)

Solomon and the Queen of Land

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 34:7

Rabbi Ze’eira had a fascinating idea about this, especially when it comes to the Land of Israel. He said, remarkably, that even the conversation of the people living there is Torah...

SolomonTorahWisdomHoly Land

A certain Cuthite said — ‘I will go and see a certain Jewish

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:15

A certain Cuthite said: ‘I will go and see a certain Jewish elder40Rabbi Yishmael ben Rabbi Yosei. who mocks people.’ He came and sat near him. He said to him: ‘I saw in my dream f...

WisdomAbrahamSoulDreams & Visions

“A princess among the nations,” Rabbi Yoḥanan said — Because

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:20

“A princess among the nations,” Rabbi Yoḥanan said: Because Israel violated the terms that they accepted at Sinai, therefore, “she has become a vassal [lamas].” Sinai is lamas, the...

TorahExilePatriarchsMoses

“All its people are sighing, seeking bread; they have given

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:39

“All its people are sighing, seeking bread; they have given their delights for food to restore life. See, Lord, and look, for I have become abject” (Lamentations 1:11).“All its peo...

ExileProphecyRepentanceCharity

“For these I weep, my eye, my eye sheds water; for a

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:45

“For these I weep, my eye, my eye sheds water; for a comforter, restorer of my soul, has grown distant from me; my children have become desolate, because the enemy has prevailed” (...

ExileProphecyWisdomTemple

There was an incident involving Miriam bat Baitus, whom

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:47

There was an incident involving Miriam bat Baitus, whom Yehoshua ben Gamla betrothed [to him], and the king appointed him to be the High Priest.173He was appointed to this position...

TorahTempleMiraclesCovenant

“He drew His bow like an enemy; His right hand stood as an

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 2:8

“He drew His bow like an enemy; His right hand stood as an adversary, and he killed all delights of the eye. In the tent of the daughter of Zion, He poured out His fury like fire” ...

MosesProphecyDivine justicePrayer

“The hands of merciful women cooked their children; they

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 4:13

“The hands of merciful women cooked their children; they were food for them in the disaster of the daughter of my people” (Lamentations 4:10).“The hands of merciful women cooked th...

TorahDeathCharityHoly Land

“The kings of the earth and all the inhabitants of the

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 4:15

“The kings of the earth and all the inhabitants of the world did not believe that an adversary and enemy would enter the gates of Jerusalem” (Lamentations 4:12).“The kings of the e...

ExileProphecyAngelsPrayer

“The king said to the wise men, those knowledgeable about

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 4:1

“The king said to the wise men, those knowledgeable about the times, for so was the practice of the king before those learned in custom and law” (Esther 1:13).Who were they? Rabbi ...

TorahExileMosesProphecy

Rabbi Levi said — Accursed are the wicked who are engaged in

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 7:23

Rabbi Levi said: Accursed are the wicked who are engaged in evil counsel against Israel, and each one of them counsels in his way and says: ‘My counsel is better than your counsel....

PatriarchsMosesProphecyAngels

“Esther summoned Hatakh, one of the king’s chamberlains

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 8:4

“Esther summoned Hatakh, one of the king’s chamberlains whom he had set before her, and commanded him to go to Mordekhai to know what this is and why this is” (Esther 4:5).“Esther ...

ExileHoly LandEstherKings

Three Times God Warned Israel Not to Return to Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah, Petichta 3

God told Israel three separate times: do not go back to Egypt. According to Esther Rabbah, they violated every single warning and paid for every single one. Rabbi Shimon ben Yohai ...

TorahMosesProphecyCovenant

The Lion, the Bear, and the Snake That Hunted Israel

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah, Petichta 5

The prophet Amos described a man who fled from a lion, only to be attacked by a bear, and when he finally made it home and leaned against the wall, a snake bit him (Amos 5:19). The...

ExileProphecyWisdomTemple

What Does It Mean to Truly Worship the One God

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:2

But who – or what – is on the receiving end? It's a question that’s clearly bothered people for centuries. I recently stumbled across a fascinating snippet of text – a question, re...

King DavidPrayerHoly Land

Divine Presence of Shekhinah

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:14

Jewish tradition speaks of such moments as revelations of the Shekhinah (שכינה), the Divine Presence. But what exactly does that mean? And what does it look like? Sometimes, it see...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsMoses