Parshat Bereshit

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Covers the creation of the world in six days, Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, the first sin, Cain and Abel, and the generations from Adam to Noah. Genesis 1:1-6:8.

Isaac Smells Jacob's Garments and Sees the Temple

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:23

It’s a powerful scene, thick with emotion. But according to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, there's so much more going on ...

CreationKing DavidTemplePrayer

Esau's Transgression of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 66:7

Our story begins with Esau, the elder twin of Jacob. He approaches his father, Isaac, with a request, a plea for a blessing. (Genesis 27:31) tells us, "He, too, prepared delicacies...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Faith of Ruth

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 67:1

Indeed, he shall be blessed." But what was that trembling? And why is it so significant? Our sages, delving into the depths of the text, find layers of meaning in that tremor. Bere...

CreationPatriarchsSolomon

Esau's Prayer

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 67:4

Our story hinges on a moment of profound anguish: "When Esau heard the words of his father, he cried out, a very great and bitter cry, and he said to his father: Bless me too, my f...

CreationPatriarchsEstherTorah

Birth of Rebecca

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 67:10

Take the story of Jacob and Esau, a tale filled with sibling rivalry, deception, and a mother's desperate attempt to protect her son. When Rebecca realizes the danger Jacob is in a...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchs

Esau — Jacob's Journey

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 68:1

Our ancestor Jacob certainly did. His journey to Ḥaran, fleeing the wrath of his brother Esau, is more than just a road trip; it's a masterclass in facing your fears. "Jacob depart...

CreationPatriarchsSolomon

HaMakom - Why God Is Called The Place

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 68:9

The ancient rabbis certainly did. And they found a beautiful way to express that feeling with a single word: Hamakom (המקום), "The Place," a name for God. But why "The Place"? (Gen...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Jacob's Ladder and Nebuchadnezzar's Colossal Statue

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 68:14

to one fascinating example, found in Bereshit Rabbah 68, which takes a familiar image – Jacob's ladder – and connects it to a very different dream, that of King Nebuchadnezzar. Rem...

CreationCreaturesDanielProphecy

Jacob's Journey of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:1

That feeling isn't new. Our ancestor Jacob felt it too. And how he responded offers a powerful lesson about vows, faith, and the power of words. The story begins in Parashat Vayetz...

CreationPatriarchsKing David

Redeeming a Donkey's Firstborn and Its Hidden Lesson

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:7

Seems straightforward. But a curious question arises, a question that leads us into a fascinating rabbinic debate found in Bereshit Rabbah 70. The scene opens with an idolater tryi...

CreationPatriarchsMosesEgypt

Good News Lifted Jacob's Feet on His Journey East

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:8

There's something to that. In fact, the rabbis saw that connection way back when. We find ourselves in (Genesis 29:1), where it says, "Jacob lifted his feet, and went to the land o...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob Tells Rachel He Can Match Laban in Cunning

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:13

Take the meeting of Jacob and Rachel at the well. We read in (Genesis 29:12), "Jacob told Rachel that he was her father’s brother, and that he was Rebecca’s son, and she ran and to...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchs

Why Leah's Eyes Were Delicate from Weeping

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:16

We all know the story of Jacob, Rachel, and Leah. But have you ever paused to really consider Leah's eyes? (Genesis 29:17) tells us, "Leah’s eyes were delicate and Rachel was of be...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsPrayer

God Opens Leah's Womb Because She Was Unloved

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 71:1

The verse in question is (Genesis 29:31): “The Lord saw that Leah was unloved, and He opened her womb, and Rachel was barren.” Seems straightforward. But Rabbi Binyamin links this ...

CreationMatriarchsKing DavidHoly Land

Rachel's Envy of Leah and Its Deeper Meaning

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 71:6

The Torah tells us, "Rachel saw that she did not bear children for Jacob; Rachel envied her sister and she said to Jacob: Give me children, and if not, I am dead" (Genesis 30:1). B...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Birth of Elijah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 71:9

We often have these grand ideas of lineage, of destiny woven into our very DNA. But what if the story is more…complicated? to a passage from Bereshit Rabbah 71 and wrestle with jus...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

God Remembered Rachel and Opened Her Womb

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:2

The story of Rachel in the book of Genesis speaks directly to that feeling, and offers a powerful message of hope. The Torah tells us simply, "God remembered Rachel" (Genesis 30:22...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsKing David

Joseph's Birth Gave Jacob Courage to Face Esau

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:7

That’s the kind of feeling we get when we delve into Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis. Specifically, let’s look at verse 30:...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Kingdom of Laban of Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:8

The ancient rabbis certainly thought it was possible. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classical collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, spec...

CreationPatriarchsJosephPrayer

Jacob's Striped Rods in the Watering Troughs

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:10

The Torah tells us, "Jacob took for himself rods of fresh poplar, and almond, and plane; he peeled white streaks in them, exposing the white that was in the rods” (Genesis 30:37). ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchs

God Tells Jacob to Return to the Land of His Fathers

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:1

It’s a feeling as old as time, and it resonates deeply within the story of Jacob. We find him in (Genesis 31:3), receiving a direct message from the Almighty: "Return to the land o...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidProphecy

Laban's Transgression

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:3

Jacob, our patriarch, knew that feeling all too well. He was working for his father-in-law, Laban, and things were…complicated. In Genesis 31, we hear Jacob expressing his frustrat...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsProphecy

Death of Rachel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:4

But the rabbis of the Talmud saw something more. Rabbi Yudan offers one explanation: Rachel died first "because she spoke before her sister." It's a fascinating idea, suggesting pe...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsSolomon

Laban's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:7

It’s a question that’s been pondered for centuries, and our tradition offers some fascinating insights. a passage from Bereshit Rabbah 74, which delves into the nature of prophecy ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsSolomon

Two Names for One Stone Pile in Two Languages

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:14

Specifically, we're looking at Bereshit Rabbah 74, which unpacks the story of Jacob and Laban's contentious parting. The drama unfolds in (Genesis 31:47), where we read: “Laban cal...

CreationPatriarchsDanielTorah

The God of Abraham Versus the God of Nahor

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:16

The story centers around (Genesis 31:53), where we find the line: "The God of Abraham, and the god of Nahor, the god of their father, will judge between us. Jacob took an oath by t...

CreationPatriarchsJacobAbraham

Were Jacob's Messengers Ordinary Men or Angels

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:4

The text opens with a discussion about "messengers" (malakhim). Were they ordinary people, or something more? Some Rabbis suggest they were actual angels! It blurs the lines betwee...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Esau Marches Toward Jacob with Four Hundred Men

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:7

One that stings, and echoes through the ages. We see it play out in the story of Jacob and Esau. In (Genesis 32:7), Jacob's messengers return with a troubling report: "We came to y...

CreationPatriarchsJosephEgypt

Jacob Wrestled the Angel and Limped at Sunrise

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:10

We pick up the story in (Genesis 32:4), where it says: "Jacob sent messengers." But before we get to that, (Genesis 32:3) tells us something crucial: "Jacob said, when he saw them:...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Jacob Crossed the Jordan with Only a Staff

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 76:5

Jacob, our patriarch, certainly did. In (Genesis 32:11), after years of wandering and working, facing down tricksters and building a family, Jacob cries out, "I am unworthy of all ...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidTorah

Jacob's Fear of Esau Reaches a Cosmic Scale

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 76:6

It’s easy to think of it as a simple sibling rivalry, a fear of physical harm. But when we delve into the ancient commentaries, a much larger, almost cosmic, fear emerges. The vers...

CreationPatriarchsDaniel

The Mysterious Dots Above the Word Esau Kissed Him

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 78:9

But our Sages, those brilliant interpreters of the sacred texts, saw something… different. They noticed something peculiar about the word "kissed" – vayishakehu – in the original H...

CreationPatriarchsSolomon

Jacob Buys a Field at Shechem for a Hundred Kesita

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 79:7

Our ancestors felt it too. And the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, addressed it head-on. We find a fascinating discussion in Bereshit Rabbah, specifically section 79, sparked by ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Why Babies Are Bathed on the Third Day After Brit

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 80:9

Sometimes, the answer lies hidden in plain sight, tucked away in ancient commentaries on the Torah. Take, for example, the seemingly simple act of bathing a baby after circumcision...

CreationPatriarchsJosephShabbat

Simeon and Levi Avenge Their Sister Dinah at Shechem

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 80:11

The ancient rabbis grappled with that very feeling when they looked at the story of Dina, Jacob’s daughter, in the Book of Genesis. The Torah tells us that Dina went out to visit t...

CreationHoly LandWomen of the Bible

Jacob Orders His Family to Destroy Their Idols

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 81:3

The verse we're focusing on is from (Genesis 35:2): "Jacob said to his household, and to all who were with him: Remove the foreign gods that are in your midst, and purify yourselve...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsPrayer

The Double Grief of Deborah and Rebecca That Shook Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 81:5

The Torah, in its concise way, captures this very human experience. We find ourselves in Genesis, Chapter 35. Jacob is returning home, a journey laden with its own emotional baggag...

CreationPatriarchsPrayerDeath

God Appeared to Jacob Again After All His Trials

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 82:1

Our ancestors certainly did. And sometimes, just sometimes, they got one. Take Jacob, for instance. He's been through the wringer, hasn't he? Deception, exile, wrestling angels… yo...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidPrayer

Who May Ascend the Mountain of the Lord and Stand There

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 82:2

The passage begins by quoting (Psalm 24:3-5): “Who may ascend the mountain of the Lord? Who may stand…? He who has clean hands…. He will receive the blessing from the Lord…” The Ra...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Why Rachel Named Her Dying Son Ben Oni, Son of Sorrow

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 82:9

They often hold a world of meaning, a glimpse into the hopes and fears of the parents. Take Rachel, for example, and the birth of her son. The Torah tells us, in (Genesis 35:18), "...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsKing David

The Rise and Fall of Kings in the Land of Edom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 83:3

The ancient rabbis certainly thought about that, and they found a fascinating example in the book of Genesis. We're diving into Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpreta...

CreationTempleProphecyDeath

Why the Wicked Flee When No One Is Pursuing Them

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:2

It’s an idea that's been puzzling thinkers for centuries, and it pops up in some pretty unexpected places in our tradition. (Proverbs 28:1) tells us, "The wicked flee without a pur...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonHoly Land

The Dotted Word That Foreshadowed Shechem's Fate

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:13

We're looking at the story of Joseph, the favored son, being sent to check on his brothers. It all starts with the line: "His brothers went to herd their father’s flock in Shekhem"...

CreationPatriarchsJosephHoly Land

The Mysterious Stranger Who Guided Joseph to Dotan

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:14

The Torah, and the Rabbis, have some thoughts on that. to a fascinating little piece from Bereshit Rabbah 84, a midrash (exegetical interpretation) on the Book of Genesis. It all c...

CreationJosephProphecyPrayer

Midianites Pull Joseph from the Pit and Sell Him

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:18

Take the story of Joseph, sold into slavery by his own brothers. We all know the story. Jealousy, betrayal, a coat of many colors… but what about the aftermath? (Genesis 37:28) tel...

CreationHell/GehennaMatriarchsJoseph

How Much the Ishmaelites Paid for Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:19

We often focus on the main narrative, but Jewish tradition is rich with interpretations that fill in the gaps, offering deeper insights into the characters and their motivations. L...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

The Grave Price of Leaving a Good Deed Unfinished

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 85:3

We all have. But did you know that, according to some interpretations, leaving a mitzvah – a good deed or commandment – unfinished can have serious consequences? Rabbi Yehuda bar S...

CreationJosephMosesHoly Land

Kingdom of Peretz

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 85:14

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, and see just how much we can uncover. We're looking at (Genesis 38:2...

CreationJosephHoly LandExile