Parshat Bereshit

11,731 related texts · Page 240 of 245

Covers the creation of the world in six days, Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, the first sin, Cain and Abel, and the generations from Adam to Noah. Genesis 1:1-6:8.

Ishmael and the First Humans of Fear

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 15:4

The ancient rabbis grappled with these questions too, and sometimes their answers can surprise us. to a passage from Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah), a fascinating collection of ...

Adam & EveMosesKing DavidSolomon

Skin Disease as Punishment and the Parallel to Job

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 16:3

Believe it or not, that feeling has ancient roots in how we've historically treated those deemed "unclean." to a fascinating, and frankly, unsettling passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a...

JobTorahAdam & EveWisdom

Illness Comes from Within According to Rabbi Acha

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 16:8

In Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, we find a fascinating discussion about the source of illness, one that goes far beyond simple ...

CreationHeavenKing DavidPrayer

Ten Sins That Make Tzaraat Erupt on Your Skin

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 17:3

It's not just about hygiene. In the rabbinic imagination, as we see in Vayikra Rabbah 17, tzara'at becomes a physical manifestation of spiritual failings. It's a fascinating, if un...

CreaturesAdam & EveMosesKing David

How Tragedy Becomes a Springboard for Finding God Again

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 19:5

The ancient rabbis certainly did. And they found ways to talk about it, to process it, and to find meaning even in those tough times. We find a fascinating example of this in Vayik...

CreationMosesKing DavidElijah

Yekhonyahu's Transgression

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 19:6

It all begins with the poignant question: “Who fulfilled the mitzvah," the good deed, "of separating from a woman at the time of her discharge?” The answer? A surprising figure: Ye...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodMosesKing David

Had Nadav and Avihu Left Sons They Would Have Led Israel

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:11

We find ourselves in Vayikra Rabbah, specifically chapter 20, digging into the story of Aaron’s sons, Nadab and Abihu, and their brothers Elazar and Itamar. You remember Nadab and ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

What the High Priest's Eight Garments Really Symbolized

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:10

The ancient rabbis certainly did! They saw profound symbolism woven into every thread, especially when it came to the garments of the Kohen Gadol, the High Priest. : the High Pries...

Noah & FloodSolomonTorahTemple

The Prince Who Ate Non-Kosher Until the King Set His Table

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 22:8

That’s the image Rabbi Pinḥas, quoting Rabbi Levi, uses to explain a powerful idea in Vayikra Rabbah. He tells the story of a king’s son who’d developed a taste for… well, let’s ju...

DemonsAdam & EveJosephTemple

God Is Exalted Whether Through Kindness or Through Judgment

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 24:2

Rabbi Berekhya, quoting Rabbi Levi, puts it so powerfully. He says that King David proclaimed, "You, Lord, are forever exalted" (Psalms 92:9). What does it mean to say God is alway...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodMosesKing David

Elisha in Paradise

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 24:6

The ancient rabbis grappled with this very question. In Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Leviticus, they explore a fascinating connection between ho...

Adam & EveElijahProphecyHoly Land

Moses's Transgression of Pharaoh

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 24:9

Surprisingly, the ancient Rabbis found clues in the most unexpected places – even in the words of the wicked Pharaoh himself! It's a fascinating idea, isn't it? That even through t...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

God's Pure Sayings Versus the Broken Promises of Kings

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 26:1

Our sages explore this very idea in Vayikra Rabbah 26, drawing out fascinating contrasts between human promises and divine pronouncements. The passage opens with a verse from Levit...

CreationMosesKing DavidTorah

Jacob's Ladder and the Empires That Rise and Fall on It

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 29:2

The ancient rabbis pondered such a moment, centered on our patriarch, Jacob, and a vision of a ladder reaching to the heavens. The scene is set in Genesis, where Jacob dreams of a ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsKing David

The Oath God Swore to Abraham in the Month of Tishrei

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 29:9

Our ancestors felt it too. to a fascinating little piece from Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) collection that unpacks the book of Leviticus. This par...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidPrayer

The Four Species of Sukkot and What They Really Represent

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 30:1

It's more than just tradition; it's a lesson in priorities and a reminder of what truly sustains us. The verse in Leviticus (23:40) instructs us: "You shall take for you on the fir...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Three Chances for Forgiveness During the High Holidays

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 30:7

And it offers us not just one, but three opportunities for a fresh start each year during the High Holy Days season. But how does it all work? Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrash on the book...

CreationMosesKing DavidRepentance

When God Calls and Israel Answers a Dialogue Already Begun

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 31:3

It all starts with the phrase "Command the children of Israel" – which, on the surface, sounds like a divine order. But the Rabbis, masters of unpacking layers of meaning, saw some...

CreationJobTempleProphecy

Shelomit and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 32:1

We're diving into a fascinating little corner of the book of Leviticus, specifically Vayikra Rabbah 32, and trust me, it’s juicier than it sounds. The passage in (Leviticus 24:10-1...

HeavenAdam & EveMosesKing David

Israelite Women Guarded Their Virtue in Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 32:5

We find a clue in Vayikra Rabbah, specifically in a passage connected to the story of the "son of an Israelite woman" (Leviticus 24:10). The text begins by quoting the Song of Song...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Daniel the Tailor Weeps Over the Oppressed Mamzer

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 32:8

Today's story, drawn from Vayikra Rabbah 32, dives into just that: the plight of the mamzer. The mamzer. It's a loaded term. In Jewish law, it refers to a child born from certain f...

HeavenAdam & EveSolomonDaniel

The Wall Between God and Israel That Sin Built

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 33:2

The passage begins with a verse from Leviticus (25:14): "If you sell a sale item…[you shall not wrong [tonu] one another]." The Hebrew word tonu speaks of exploitation, of taking u...

CreationMosesJobMessiah

The Profound Impact of Giving to the Poor

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 34:8

Jewish tradition is full of stories exploring this very idea. Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrash on the book of Leviticus, that unpacks t...

CreationHell/GehennaAngelsPatriarchs

Jacob and the Commandments He Kept Before Sinai

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 35:2

The Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) collection on the Book of Leviticus, explores this very idea. It opens with the verse "If you follow ...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Is God's Promise of Timely Rain Only for the Land of Israel

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 35:11

The verse we're looking at is (Leviticus 26:4), "I will give your rains at their time." Seems straightforward. God promising timely rain for a bountiful harvest. But the Rabbis, ne...

CreationJosephHoly Land

Rabbi Neḥemya says — Although Jeremiah cursed them

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:21

Jeremiah wrote the Book of Lamentations as an alphabetical curse — each verse beginning with the next letter of the Hebrew alphabet, a devastation so systematic it marched from Ale...

ProphecyDivine justiceTragedyAdam & Eve

“All her allies have betrayed her, have become [her enemies]

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:27

Even the angels turned against Israel. According to Rabbi Yaakov of Kefar Hanan, quoted in Eikhah Rabbah (a 5th-century CE midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) commentary o...

AngelsHoly LandDeceptionWar

“And great enslavement,” Rabbi Aḥa said — Because they would

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:29

“And great enslavement,” Rabbi Aḥa said: Because they would keep the Hebrew slave in servitude, just as it says: “At the end of seven years [each of] you shall free [his Hebrew bro...

CreationExileProphecyTemple

“Let all their wickedness come before You, and do to them

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:57

“Let all their wickedness come before You, and do to them as You did to me for all my transgressions, for my sighs are many and my heart is suffering” (Lamentations 1:22).“Let all ...

CreationRedemptionMosesProphecy

“Arise, cry out at night, at the beginning of the watches

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 2:22

“Arise, cry out at night, at the beginning of the watches, pour out your heart like water before the face of the Lord. Lift up your hands to Him for the life of your infants, who a...

CreationTorahCharityHoly Land

“Their countenance is blacker than coal, they are not

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 4:11

“Their countenance is blacker than coal, they are not recognized in the streets; their skin is shriveled on their bones, it has become dry as wood” (Lamentations 4:8).“Their counte...

ExileTemplePovertyTragedy

“On his royal throne” – Rabbi Kohen in the name of Rabbi

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 1:12

“On his royal throne” – Rabbi Kohen (a priest) in the name of Rabbi Azarya: “On his royal throne [kisse malkhuto (Sovereignty)],” malkhuto is written [without the vav]. He sought t...

CreationTorahExilePatriarchs

“[Also [gam], Vashti the queen] made a women’s banquet,”

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 3:10

“[Also [gam], Vashti the queen] made a women’s banquet,” she fed them kinds of soup [gema’in]. Rabbi Yitzḥak said: She fed them kinds of sweets. “In the royal palace” – she situate...

WisdomWomen of the BibleKingsAdam & Eve

“Esther was taken to King Ahashverosh, to his royal palace

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 6:10

“Esther was taken to King Ahashverosh, to his royal palace, in the tenth month, which is the month of Tevet, in the seventh year of his reign” (Esther 2:16). “Esther was taken [vat...

WisdomKingsEstherAdam & Eve

Another interpretation — “After these matters” – it is

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 7:3

Another interpretation: “After these matters” – it is written: “Though his haughtiness ascends to the heavens” – to the heights; “and his head reaches to the clouds”– the clouds2Th...

WisdomEstherJobAdam & Eve

“Esther said, to respond to Mordekhai” (Esther 4 — 15)

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 8:7

“Esther said, to respond to Mordekhai” (Esther 4:15). She said to him: “Go, assemble all the Jews who are present in Shushan, and fast on my behalf; do not eat and do not drink for...

CreationTorahRedemptionPrayer

Why Each Empire Felt Worse Than the Last

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah, Petichta 2

A single verse from Deuteronomy captured the entire emotional arc of Jewish exile. "In the morning you will say: Would that it were evening, and in the evening you will say: Would ...

ExileAdam & EveEstherPrayer

Why We Pray to Zeir Anpin Instead of the Infinite

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:6

It’s easy to get lost in the immensity of it all. How do we even begin to understand, let alone connect with, the Infinite? One of the big questions that comes up in Kabbalistic th...

CreationHeavenMessiahMysticism

Maimonides on the Absolute Oneness of God

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:11

Central to Judaism is the absolute oneness of God. It’s right there in the Shema, that foundational declaration: “Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one” (Deuteronomy 6:...

Adam & EvePatriarchsMosesKing David

Shekhinah — Divine Presence

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:15

Jewish tradition has a name for that feeling: Shekhinah (the Divine Presence). But what exactly is it? It’s a word we hear often, especially when talking about exile and redemption...

HeavenNoah & FloodTorahExile

When Does Serving Another Cross Into Idolatry

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:17

But what if you perform those actions for someone else? Does that automatically make you an idolater? The Talmud, in Sanhedrin (the supreme rabbinic court), tackles this very quest...

Adam & EvePatriarchsEstherTemple

Why We Honor the Torah Scroll Without Worshipping It

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:18

Are we, heaven forbid, idolaters, bowing down to wood and parchment? Rabbi Menasheh ben Yisrael, of blessed memory, addressed this very concern in his book, Teshuat Yisrael. He fel...

Noah & FloodTorahHumorWit

Angels Attend to Abraham

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:19

Isn't it fascinating how often we grapple with the line between respect and worship? Where do we draw that boundary? It's a question that goes right to the heart of Jewish thought....

AngelsAdam & EvePatriarchsTorah

Kissing as Worship - From Idolatry to Devotion

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:21

We often think of kissing as a sign of affection, love, or respect. But in ancient times, it could also be a form of worship. Strange. The Bible itself gives us a glimpse into this...

Noah & FloodTorahTemplePrayer

We Bow to God Through the Torah, Not to the Scroll

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:26

Our tradition teaches us a vital principle: we don't prostrate ourselves before the Sefer Torah, the Torah scroll itself. It's not about worshipping parchment and ink. Instead, as ...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTorah

Maimonides and the Heavenly Realms

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:30

And, naturally, with such a deep and complex field of study, disagreements and different interpretations will inevitably arise. This brings us to a fascinating glimpse into a histo...

HeavenAdam & EvePatriarchsEsther

A Guide for Seekers Lost in the Forest of Kabbalah

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:32

Like every path leads to another, and the trees seem to whisper confusing riddles? That's kind of how it can feel when diving into the deeper waters of Kabbalah, Jewish mysticism. ...

Adam & EveJosephMysticismSoul

Prophet and King of Abba

Other Texts The Wars of God 4:7

It seems straightforward, but like peering into the deepest ocean, the deeper we go, the more layers of meaning we find. The Zohar, in (Genesis 1:1), dives right into this mystery....

CreationProphecyMysticismWisdom