Parshat Bereshit

10,602 related texts · Page 4 of 221

Covers the creation of the world in six days, Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, the first sin, Cain and Abel, and the generations from Adam to Noah. Genesis 1:1-6:8.

Every Facet of Creation Contributes to Tikkun Olam

Other Texts Kalach Pitchei Chokhmah 68:1

Jewish mystical thought, especially in texts like Kalach Pitchei Chokhmah (Wisdom), suggests that this isn't just a feeling—it's reality. The core idea? All facets of creation, wit...

MysticismAdam & EveDivine sparksCreation

Pharaoh's Three Advisors and What Happened to Each

Talmud Aggadah Sotah 11a

When Pharaoh decided to enslave the Israelites, he consulted three advisors. According to Sotah 11a, what happened to each of them perfectly matched the advice they gave. Balaam re...

ExodusMosesEgyptWomen of the Bible

Another reading — “Comfort, oh comfort My people” (Isaiah

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 443:2

... Another reading: “Comfort, oh comfort My people” (Isaiah 40:1) Said the Holy Blessed One: Who needs to be comforted? For one whose wife died, not the husband? Thus was Zion ana...

TorahExileRedemptionPatriarchs

“When they [the king’s servants] spoke to him [Mordekhai]

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 7:7

“When they [the king’s servants] spoke to him [Mordekhai] daily and he did not heed them, they told Haman, to see whether Mordekhai’s words would prevail; for he had told to them t...

PatriarchsMosesMiracles

Eve and Creation and the Serpent

Philo The Midrash of Philo 1:17

Why on earth did the serpent twist God's words to Eve, claiming, "God has said, 'You shall not eat of every tree in the Garden'" (Genesis 3:1)? God actually said, "You may freely e...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveSoul

Creation By Word

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanhuma

"Let there be light!" And there was light. Simple, powerful, divine fiat. But there's another beautiful, equally potent idea woven through Jewish tradition: creation by the very wo...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Josephus Retells the Seven Days of Creation

Josephus Antiquities I.1

The serpent could talk. That detail, buried in Josephus's retelling of creation in the Antiquities of the Jews (c. 93 CE), changes everything about how the story lands. Before the ...

CreationCosmologyAdam & EveJoseph

The First Havdalah

Talmud Aggadah Avodah Zarah 8a

Havdalah, meaning "separation," is that beautiful, poignant ceremony we perform as the Sabbath ends, a ritual filled with light, spices, and a deep sense of transition. But where d...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodSoul

Adam and Creation of Flood

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 2:3

It sees echoes of the very first moments of creation rippling through time, playing out in the lives of individuals and entire generations. Rabbi Yehuda bar Simon, in Bereshit Rabb...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Adam — Levi at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:9

And they left us some fascinating insights in the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of ...

CreationHeavenCreaturesAdam & Eve

Why Cain Became a Farmer and Abel a Shepherd

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 22:3

We're talking about Adam and Eve, and their first children, Cain and Abel. We all know the story, but Jewish tradition often dives deeper, asking questions you might never have con...

CreationNoah & FloodCain and abelAdam & Eve

Abraham Witnesses Azazel Seduce Adam and Eve in Eden

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham XXIII

"Now look again in the picture," God said. "See who it is that seduced Eve and what is the fruit of the tree. You will know what shall be and how it shall be for your seed among th...

AbrahamAdam and eveFall of manAzazel

The Cave Of M Achpelah

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 92:6

The Cave of Machpelah in Hebron is one of those places, a site revered for millennia. But the story of how it became so sacred is even more fascinating than you might imagine. It a...

CreationAngelsHeavenPatriarchs

Abraham Sees the Garden of Eden and the Abyss Below

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham XXI

God told Abraham to look beneath his feet at the firmaments and understand the creation that was foreshadowed in the expanse, the creatures existing upon it, and the age prepared a...

AbrahamGarden of edenCreationDivine revelation

The Book an Angel Gave Adam After Eden

Kabbalah & Mysticism Sefer Raziel HaMalakh, Introduction

Sefer Raziel HaMalakh (ספר רזיאל המלאך), the Book of the Angel Raziel, opens with one of the most dramatic scenes in all of Jewish mystical literature. When Adam and Eve were expel...

AngelsDivine NamesAdam & EveCreation

The Tower of Babel in the Aramaic Torah

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Genesis 11

The Hebrew Bible says God "descended to see the city and the tower" of Babel (Genesis 11:5). Targum Onkelos will not allow that reading. God does not descend. Instead, "God became ...

CreationTorahBabelNoah & Flood

The Light Of The Torah

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:3

We usually think of the sun, a lightbulb, maybe even a particularly inspiring idea. But Jewish tradition takes it a step further, suggesting light itself has a deeper, more ancient...

CreationTorahMosesAdam & Eve

Gad Reveals How Hatred Devours the Soul from Within

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Gad

Gad, ninth son of Jacob, born of Zilpah, spoke to his sons in the hundred and twenty-fifth year of his life. He had been valiant in keeping the flocks, guarding them at night. When...

Twelve patriarchsGadHatredEthics

Adam Kadmon and the Grand Ascension of All Creation

Other Texts Kalach Pitchei Chokhmah 98:9

Jewish mysticism, particularly in the Kabbalah, talks about something similar – a grand, unfolding process of ascension that involves all of creation. It's a journey from the lowes...

Adam & EveCreationSefirotMysticism

Isaiah — Adam at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 82:3

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Psalms, wrestles with just that question in its commentary on Psalm 82. It's a short passage, but packs a seriou...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveKing David

Birth of Adam of Seth

Midrash Aggadah Seder Olam Zutta 2:2

The narrative begins with Adam. The text tells us that Adam lived 130 years until his son Seth was born. So, from Creation to Seth’s birth, 130 years had passed. Adam then lived a ...

Adam & EveCreationNoah & FloodSin

Noah — Adam at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:12

It might sound like a stretch, but our sages saw profound links between generations, commandments, and even the offerings brought by the princes of Israel. The Book of Numbers, Bam...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

The Hebrew Word That Reveals a Secret of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:6

The book of Bereshit Rabbah, a classical collection of Rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, dives deep into this very idea, and it’s wild. Our entry point is a seemingly minor deta...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Adam and Creation of Shekhina

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:7

We all know the story of their shame and banishment, but the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) saw something even deeper happening at that moment. Something ...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Adam and Creation of There

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet in Hebrew, grapples with this very idea, and the rabbinic commentary on it, Kohelet Rabbah, digs even deeper. It all starts with that famous li...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Kadmon — Adam at the Dawn of Creation

Other Texts The Wars of God 4:21

This is a tricky concept, one that's tripped up even seasoned students of Kabbalah. We're diving deep into the nature of the Divine, grappling with ideas about creation, generation...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodJoseph

What Sound Did Adam and Eve Hear in the Garden

Philo The Midrash of Philo 8:1

We all know the story: the serpent, the forbidden fruit, the expulsion. But what about that strange line in (Genesis 3:8), "They heard the sound of the Lord God walking in the gard...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveGarden of eden

Methuselah — Enoch at the Dawn of Creation

Philo The Midrash of Philo 21:1

Doors that can swing wide open into the most incredible stories. Take Enoch, for example. (Genesis 5:22) tells us, "Enoch pleased God after he begat Methuselah, two hundred years.”...

CreationAdam & EveProphecyHumor

Abraham's Vision Of God

Kabbalah Zohar l:97b-98a

The Torah tells us that Abraham did. But the story, like so many in our tradition, is layered with meaning, prompting centuries of interpretation and debate. The scene is set in Ge...

CreationAngelsTorahPatriarchs

The Souls Of Converts

Midrash Aggadah Rashi on Genesis 12:5

Was Sarah truly barren? Genesis tells us plainly that she "had no children" (Gen. 16:1). But what if I told you that she gave birth in a way that defied conventional understanding?...

CreationDemonsHeavenTorah

The Death Of Sarah

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Yonathan on Genesis 22:20

What really killed Sarah? We know the story. Abraham, commanded by God, takes his beloved son Isaac to Mount Moriah for a sacrifice. It's one of the most searing, most debated mome...

CreationDemonsPatriarchsAdam & Eve

The Sons of Noah Who Went Forth from the Ark

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 10

"A little that the righteous have is better than the abundance of many wicked" (Psalm 37:16). The rabbis of Aggadat Bereshit loved this verse because it turned ordinary logic on it...

Noah & FloodAbrahamPatriarchsJacob

Lilith, Adam's First Wife, Flees Eden

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Alphabet of Ben Sira 31

Before Eve, there was Lilith. According to the Alphabet of Ben Sira, a medieval text composed between 700 and 1000 CE, God didn't create Eve first. God created a woman from the sam...

LilithAdam & EveCreationAngels

The Cosmic Blame Game Between Adam Eve and the Serpent

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:113

And according to the legends, everyone was pointing fingers. The classic story. Adam, confronted by God, doesn't exactly take responsibility. Instead, as Ginzberg retells it in Leg...

Adam & EveShabbatJudgment

Creation By Angels

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 4

Did God have help when creating the world? It’s a question that’s sparked debate and wonder for centuries. Most traditions emphasize that God alone brought the universe into being,...

CreationAngelsHeavenAdam & Eve

Adam The Last And First

Talmud Aggadah Sanhedrin 38a

The Jewish mystical tradition certainly does. It paints a fascinating, and sometimes even controversial, picture of Adam as both the first and the last of God's creations. Now, we ...

CreationAngelsDemonsHeaven

The Creation Of Man

Midrash Aggadah Genesis 2:4-7

The Torah gives us a beautiful, evocative image: "Such is the story of heaven and earth when they were created. When the Lord God made earth and heaven—when no shrub of the field w...

CreationAngelsHeavenTorah

Creation From A Mold

Talmud Aggadah Hagigah 16a

It’s a question that’s puzzled thinkers for millennia, and Jewish tradition offers some fascinating, even surprising, answers. We're told that Adam, unlike the rest of creation, wa...

CreationAngelsAdam & Eve

Adam and Eve's Sacred Task in the Garden of Eden

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 12:3

We often picture them strolling among the trees, maybe tending to the flowers. But was there something more to their task? Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text...

HeavenAdam & EveTorah

Adam's Soul Breathed by the Word of God

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Genesis 2

The Hebrew Bible says God "blew into his nostrils the breath of life, and man became a living soul" (Genesis 2:7). Targum Onkelos renders that final phrase differently: man became ...

CreationAdam & EveTorah

God's Light Compared to the Seven Days of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:9

Even the ancient Israelites felt that way, yearning for guidance, for illumination. As they cried out, “Send Your light and Your truth; they will guide me” (Psalms 43:3), they were...

CreationHeavenKing DavidSolomon

How Eve Was Brought Into the Garden of Eden

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 3:9

Garden, apple, serpent... But have you ever felt like there's more to the tale than meets the eye? Well, let's pull back the curtain a bit, and look at a fascinating, lesser-known ...

Adam & EveWomen of the BibleHeavenParadise

The Creation Of Adam

Ginzberg Vol. 1

The story of Adam's creation, as told in Jewish tradition, is so much richer and more complex than you might think. It's not just about clay and divine breath; it's about reluctanc...

CreationAngelsTorahAdam & Eve

Adam And Eve In Paradise

Ginzberg Vol. 1

Jewish tradition offers some breathtakingly beautiful, and frankly, wild, ideas about the journey of the soul. One particularly vivid picture involves Adam, the first man, acting a...

CreationAngelsHeavenTorah

Adam Instructs Eve Before They Die Together

Ginzberg Vol. 1

And while the Torah itself offers a relatively concise account, Jewish tradition, as it often does, fills in the gaps with breathtaking detail. According to Legends of the Jews, a ...

CreationAngelsDemonsHeaven

The Tree Of Knowledge And The Tree Of Life

Kabbalah Sha'arei Orah 5

But what about the other tree... the Tree of Life? Here's a mind-bender: God actually didn't forbid Adam from eating from the Tree of Life. He was free to partake! Genesis doesn't ...

CreationAngelsHeavenHell/Gehenna

Judgment and Mercy in the Creation of Adam

Other Texts Introduction to Sulam Commentary 23:1

Kabbalah, with its intricate maps of the cosmos, offers some fascinating answers. Today, we're diving into a concept that helps explain this duality: the interplay of judgment and ...

CreationAdam & EveSefirot

Adam Kadmon as the Primordial Blueprint for Creation

Kabbalah Petichah LeChokhmat HaKabbalah 42:3

We’re not just talking about simple concepts here. We're talking about the structure of reality itself! Today, let's tackle a concept from the Petichah LeChokhmat HaKabbalah, a fou...

Adam & EveCreationHumorMysticism