Parshat Chukat

1,400 related texts · Page 19 of 30

The red heifer purification ritual, the deaths of Miriam and Aaron, Moses strikes the rock, and the bronze serpent. Numbers 19:1-22:1.

And whence is it derived that He showed him David in his kingdom

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 2:25

When God took Moses to the summit of Mount Pisgah and showed him the entire Promised Land, the vision included far more than hills and valleys. The Mekhilta asks: how do we know th...

Holy LandKingsTribesKing David

And whence is it derived that He showed him even the graves

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 2:27

The Mekhilta continues cataloguing everything God showed Moses from Mount Pisgah. The question this time: how do we know that God showed him even the graves of the forefathers? The...

DeathAdam & EveMosesPatriarchs

And whence is it derived that He showed him the overturning

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 2:28

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael explores a tradition about what God revealed to Moses at the end of his life. Among the many visions granted to Moses before his death, the rabbis ask...

WisdomMosesAdam & EveProphecy

And thus do you find — Whenever a miracle is performed for

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 2:46

The Mekhilta reveals one of the most intimate teachings about the relationship between God and Israel: whenever a miracle is performed for the Jewish people, that miracle is not ju...

RedemptionProphecyMiraclesHoly Land

(Exodus 18 — 7) "And Moses went out to his father-in-law"

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 3:33

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael describes the extraordinary reception that Jethro received when he arrived at the Israelite camp in the wilderness. The verse states simply: "And Mose...

MosesHoly LandExodusEgypt

11) "Now I know that greater is the L–rd than all the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 3:41

Yithro's declaration "Now I know that greater is the Lord than all the gods" (Exodus 18:11) is more remarkable than it first appears. The Mekhilta points out a critical detail: the...

CreationMosesEgyptNoah & Flood

for this thing is beyond your strength" — He said to him

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 4:9

Jethro watched his son-in-law Moses judging the entire nation of Israel alone, from morning until evening, and he gave him a piece of advice wrapped in a parable. "Look at that bea...

WisdomAdam & EveMosesProphecy

This tells me only of that period (i

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 1:3

The Torah records that the Israelites left Egypt "in the first month" (Numbers 33:3). This establishes a clear date for the Exodus — the month of Nisan, the first month of the Jewi...

MosesHoly LandAdam & EveEgypt

(Exodus 19 — 2) "And Israel encamped there" — Elsewhere it is

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 1:23

Throughout the book of Exodus, whenever the Israelites traveled, the Torah uses the plural form — "they journeyed," "they encamped" — because the people moved in discord and settle...

MiraclesHoly LandEgyptExodus

9) "And the L–rd said to Moses — Behold, I shall come to you

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 2:21

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael examines God's words to Moses in the days before the revelation at Sinai: "Behold, I shall come to you in the thickness of the cloud" (Exodus 19:9). T...

MosesNoah & FloodAdam & EveEgypt

so that the people hear when I speak with you" — R

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 2:22

Rabbi Yehudah explains a remarkable exchange between God and Moses at Sinai. God told Moses: I will speak something to you, and you will return an answer to Me, and then I will ack...

MosesWisdomHoly Land

Rebbi says — Now what did the L–rd say to Moses to say to

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 2:27

Rebbi (Rabbi Yehudah HaNasi) raises a fascinating question about the communication chain at Sinai. What exactly did God tell Moses to relay to Israel, and what did Israel say to Mo...

MosesHoly LandKingsSinai

Moses Read the Book of the Covenant from Creation to Sinai

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 3:3

When Moses stood before Israel at Sinai and "took the book of the covenant and read it in the ears of the people" (Exodus 24:7), a question immediately arises: what exactly did he ...

CreationCovenantMosesAdam & Eve

11) "And have them ready for the third day" — the sixth day

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 3:7

God told Moses to have the people ready "for the third day" (Exodus 19:11), and the Mekhilta identifies this as the sixth day of the month of Sivan — the day on which the Torah was...

TorahMosesAdam & EveSinai

15) "And he said to the people — Be ready in three days"

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 3:17

Moses told the people, "Be ready in three days" (Exodus 19:15), instructing them to separate from their wives in preparation for receiving the Torah. But the Mekhilta notices a pro...

WisdomMosesAdam & EveTorah

And the sound of the shofar, very strong" — as in (Ibid

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 3:22

"And the sound of the shofar, very strong" (Exodus 19:16) — the Mekhilta connects this to a later verse (Exodus 19:19): "And the sound of the shofar grew exceedingly strong." Toget...

CreationConversionAdam & EveMoses

Variantly — "for your voice is sweet"—at the Red Sea, viz

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 3:28

The Mekhilta offers a poetic interpretation of the Song of Songs, reading its romantic language as a dialogue between God and Israel — and locating that dialogue in specific moment...

MiraclesCharityMusic & SongEgypt

(Exodus 19 — 19) "Moses spoke and the L–rd answered him with

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 4:9

"Moses spoke and God answered him with a voice" (Exodus 19:19). Rabbi Eliezer asks: what does this verse actually tell us? The answer reveals something remarkable about how the Ten...

TorahMosesHumorWit

Eliezer — This goes without saying

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 4:10

Rabbi Akiva challenged Rabbi Eliezer with a question about what happened when God spoke the commandments at Sinai. Moses spoke and God answered — but what does that mean? Rabbi Eli...

TorahMosesHoly Land

Rebbi says — We would have to acknowledge the greatness of - Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 4 — 19

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 4:19

The Talmudic sage known simply as Rebbi — Rabbi Yehuda HaNasi, the compiler of the Mishnah (the earliest code of rabbinic law) — raised a striking question about the greatness of M...

MosesWisdomAdam & EveSefirot

Variantly — "I am the L–rd your G–d" — When the Holy One

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 5:6

Variantly: "I am the L–rd your G–d": When the Holy One Blessed be He stood and said "I am the L–rd your G–d," the mountains shook and the hills quivered, and Tavor came from Be'er ...

MosesProphecyTempleCharity

God's Bargain at Sinai - Accept My Rule Then Accept My Laws

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 6:3

Before God gave a single commandment at Sinai, He made a remarkable statement that the Mekhilta preserves as a kind of divine negotiation. "I am the Lord your God," He declared. Th...

Holy LandSinMosesSinai

There shall not be unto you any other gods before My presence

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 6:4

Rabbi Shimon ben Yochai reads the second commandment, "There shall not be unto you any other gods before My presence," as the conclusion of a divine dialogue that began long before...

TorahMosesCommandmentsKings

God Demanded Obedience to His Laws as the Price of Leaving Egypt

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 6:5

The Mekhilta unpacks a subtle but powerful argument that God makes to Israel. The verse reads: "As the deeds of the land of Egypt in which you dwelt you shall not do" (Leviticus 18...

MosesEgyptCommandmentsAdam & Eve

Eliezer says — to apprise us of the exalted state of Israel

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 9:4

R. Eliezer says: to apprise us of the exalted state of Israel. When they all stood at Mount Sinai to receive the Torah, there were no blind ones among them, viz. "And all the peopl...

TorahMosesWisdomHoly Land

Eliezer says — "Then she shall go out free"—when she is a

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 3:31

The Torah describes a young woman sold into servitude by her father and establishes the conditions under which she goes free. Rabbi Eliezer interprets the verse "Then she shall go ...

MiraclesHumorAdam & EveWomen of the Bible

Nathan says — Since (on the one hand) the Torah says "Give

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 3:32

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael preserves a legal teaching from Rabbi Nathan that resolves an apparent contradiction in the Torah's laws about monetary obligations. On the one hand, ...

TorahMiraclesAdam & EveSin

But if his master persecuted him and knocked out his tooth

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 9:15

Despite the permanence of Canaanite servitude, there was one path to freedom that did not require the master's consent: suffering. If a master persecuted his Canaanite bondservant ...

MiraclesDeathCharity

An if an ox gore" — This tells me only of an ox

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 10:2

"And if an ox gore" — the Torah mentions only an ox. But what about other animals? If a donkey kicks someone, or a camel bites, do the same laws apply? The Mekhilta says yes, and d...

TorahMosesAnimalsSin

Others say — Torah was given with its signs (i

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 17:22

The Torah was given with its signs — its built-in warnings against idolatry. The Mekhilta explains why this matters. Israel might have reasoned as follows: we are commanded against...

TorahProphecyMiraclesHoly Land

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael - Teaching 1832

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Kaspa 3:19

Rabbi Nathan interpreted the verse "and perverts the words of the righteous" (Exodus 23:8) as referring to something far more severe than ordinary judicial corruption. The one who ...

TorahMosesDivine justice

God's Image

Midrash Aggadah Memar Markah 6:3 (Samaritan)

It’s a question that’s haunted mystics and theologians for centuries. And while Jewish tradition generally holds that no one can see God and live, there are whispers and echoes in ...

CreationAngelsMessiahTorah

The Face Of The Shekhinah

Talmud Aggadah Berakhot 64a

But what if I told you that, according to Jewish tradition, there is a way, a glimpse, perhaps, of the Divine Presence – the Shekhinah (the Divine Presence)? The Shekhinah, a Hebre...

CreationAngelsHeavenTorah

The Sun Stood Still

Midrash Aggadah Joshua 10:12-14

The kind that make you tilt your head and think, "Wait, did I read that. " One of those moments, right up there with the parting of the Red Sea, is the story of the sun standing st...

DemonsHeavenMosesAdam & Eve

The Angel Sandalphon

Talmud Aggadah Hagigah 13a

Jewish tradition offers a beautiful and powerful image: they're gathered by an angel named Sandalphon and transformed into crowns for God. Every word, every intention, every heartf...

AngelsHeavenMosesHoly Land

The Openings Of Gehenna

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Konen in Beit ha-Midrash 2:24-39

It even shows up in our ideas about Gehenna. Now, Gehenna. It’s a loaded word. Often translated as "Hell," it’s really more complex than that. It’s a place of purification, of reck...

Hell/GehennaMosesAdam & EveHoly Land

The Creation Of The Torah

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 90:12

Where was the Torah before it was given to Moses? Have you ever wondered about that? It's a question that dives right into the heart of Jewish mythology. Because if the Torah is so...

CreationAngelsHeavenHell/Gehenna

God Guides Moses In Prayer

Talmud Aggadah Rosh ha-Shanah 17b

The story of Moses on Mount Sinai offers a profound glimpse into this mystery, showing us not just what to pray, but how. The Book of Exodus tells us that Moses ascended Mount Sina...

CreationTorahMosesAdam & Eve

The Body Of Israel

Midrash Aggadah Yesod ha-Teshuvah 6

It’s more than just a metaphor, actually. According to Jewish mystical tradition, we’re all limbs of the same body, intrinsically linked. That’s why, as the Yesod (Foundation) ha-T...

MessiahTorahMosesAdam & Eve

The Descent Of The Heavenly Jerusalem

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta de-Rav Kahana 21:4

And one of the most stunning images is the idea of a ready-made, glorious Jerusalem descending from the heavens! Imagine this: some say that in the future, God will cause the Jerus...

CreationHeavenMessiahTorah

A Stone From Mount Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Midrash on the Western Wall

You're not alone. But have you ever wondered why that wall, of all the Temple, still stands? There are many explanations, of course, both historical and theological. But Jewish tra...

TorahMosesTempleHoly Land

The Dead Of The Desert

Talmud Aggadah Bava Batra 73b

And the Talmud, specifically Bava Batra 73b, offers a startling, almost unbelievable answer through a story featuring the sage Rabbah bar Bar Hannah. Rabbah, a well-known figure in...

DemonsHeavenTorahMoses

Do Not Walk in the Way of the Nations

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Mishlei 1:10

And they left us some pretty powerful guidance, hidden in plain sight within the Book of Proverbs. Let’s take a look at a fascinating passage from Midrash Mishlei, a collection of ...

MosesSolomonPrayerEgypt

The Downward Spiral From Walking to Sitting to Scoffing

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 1:5

to Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, and see what it has to say about the path we walk. The very first verse of Psalms – "Who did no...

MosesKing DavidSolomonTorah

Trial of Korah of Moses

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 1:13

Our story comes from Midrash Tehillim, a fascinating collection of interpretations on the Book of Psalms. Here, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) tells us about a part...

MosesElijahHoly Land

Rabbi Yochanan and the Lawgiver

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 1:14

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Psalms, opens by exploring this very idea. It begins with the verse, "For they delight in the Torah of the...

MosesKing DavidTorahWisdom

Bezalel in Joseph's Time

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 1:18

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, opens up a fascinating window into this very question. It uses a beautiful image – the "rose of Sh...

JosephMosesKing DavidSolomon

Why the Righteous Flourish While the Wicked Perish

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 1:19

It’s a question that’s haunted humanity for millennia. Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, wrestles with this very idea, pulling in ve...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesKing David