The Mekhilta reveals one of the most intimate teachings about the relationship between God and Israel: whenever a miracle is performed for the Jewish people, that miracle is not just something God does from a distance. It is, as it were, performed before Him — God Himself is present in it, invested in it, bound up with it.

The text cites (Isaiah 63:9) to drive this point home: "In all of their afflictions, He was afflicted." When Israel suffers, God does not watch from the heavens with detached sovereignty. He suffers alongside them. The pain of His people is His own pain. This is a radical theological claim — that the infinite Creator of the universe experiences something analogous to human anguish when His chosen nation endures hardship.

And the reverse is equally true. When Israel experiences joy, that joy belongs to God as well. The Mekhilta quotes (1 Samuel 2:1): "I rejoice in Your salvation!" — the salvation of Israel and the joy of God are one and the same event. God's happiness and Israel's happiness are inseparable.

This teaching stands at the heart of Jewish theology. God is not a distant watchmaker who set the universe in motion and stepped back. He is a partner, a parent, a presence who feels what His people feel. Every miracle is a shared experience. Every affliction is borne together. Every celebration echoes in the heavenly court as surely as it echoes on earth.