Parshat Emor

886 related texts · 4 related myths · Page 4 of 19

Laws for the priests, the festivals and holy days of the Jewish calendar, and the incident of the blasphemer. Leviticus 21:1-24:23.

Menorah in the Temple and the Altar

Kabbalah Heikhalot Rabbati 32:1

Heikhalot (the heavenly palaces) Rabbati, a mystical text describing heavenly ascents and visions, gives us a glimpse into that pivotal moment. It wasn't just about laying stones a...

HeavenTempleMerkavah

Jacob Arrived Complete - A Sukkot Teaching

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 57:11

Tikkunei Zohar turns to Jacob Arrived Complete - A Sukkot Teaching. It tells us that "At that time, when He is joined with Her… the tabernacle will be complete." The "He" and "Her"...

CreationPatriarchsTempleHoly Land

Chametz Before Passover and the Fabric of Reality

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 101:3

That’s kind of the world of the Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, a mystical text that explores the deepest secrets of creation and redemption. And sometimes, it all hinges on…lea...

CreationJosephTempleExile

The High Priest's Garments That Atoned for Sin

Kabbalah & Mysticism Kedushat Levi, Tetzaveh

Moses' name does not appear in Parshat Tetzaveh. Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev uses this conspicuous absence to explore a question about wisdom, unity, and the priestly garment...

TempleAtonementPriesthoodWisdom

No Stranger May Eat the Passover - Not Heretics and Not Gentiles

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 15:3

The Torah states a blunt exclusion about the Paschal lamb: "No stranger may eat of it." The Mekhilta explains who "stranger" includes, and the answer is broader than it first appea...

ProphecyTempleConversionAnger

But this is refuted by (the theft of) a blemished beast

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 12:26

The Mekhilta raises an objection to the theory that the four-and-five payment applies only to animals that are sacrificed on the altar. If that were the rule, then a blemished anim...

TempleSacrificeAnimalsAdam & Eve

Israel Cries Out to God on the Eve of Passover

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 42:4

The ancient rabbis certainly did. In fact, they put those feelings right into the mouth of the people of Israel, in a powerful passage from Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbin...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

How Yom Kippur Tricks the Accuser into Silence

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:9

The familiar version gives us it's a time of intense reflection, fasting, and prayer. But according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, there's a cosmic d...

HeavenAngelsDemonsTemple

Rosh Hashanah's Transgression

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 359:2

The Yalkut Shimoni, a fascinating compilation of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) literature, explores this very idea. Specifically, it explores the delicate balance be...

Hell/GehennaTorahTempleProphecy

Timing the Terumah Offering Given to the Priests

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 5:1

The Book of Bamidbar, or Numbers, dives right into that. Specifically, Bamidbar 5:9 lays out the rules for terumah, the portion of the harvest given to the Cohein, the priest. "And...

TorahTempleHoly Land

Why the Nazirite Sacrifices Require Unblemished Animals

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 33:1

Sometimes A reader can skim over what seems like repetition, but hidden within those details are often profound teachings. Take the laws of the Nazir, the one who takes a special v...

TorahTempleSacrifice

How the Priests Place God's Name in the Blessing

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 43:1

Sifrei Bamidbar turns to How the Priests Place God's Name in the Blessing. In Bamidbar (Numbers) 6:27, it says, "And they shall place My name." The Sifrei Bamidbar, an ancient comm...

TempleProphecyPrayerDivine Names

How the Menorah Lamps Were Meant to Be Lit

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 59:1

How the Menorah Lamps Were Meant to Be Lit is the question behind this passage from Sifrei Bamidbar. The burning question at the heart of this passage is: How exactly were the lamp...

MosesAdam & EveTempleWisdom

Moses and the Holy Sanctuary of Passover

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 69:1

In the Book of Numbers (Bamidbar), chapter 9, verses 9 and 10, we read: "And the L-rd spoke to Moses, saying: Speak to the children of Israel, saying: A man if he be unclean by a d...

MosesTempleHoly LandEgypt

The Second Passover for Those Who Missed the First

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 70:1

What exactly is Pesach Sheni, the "Second Passover"? The Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, addresses this very question. Chapter 9, verse 12 tells us that those who were unable ...

TempleSoulRepentanceHoly Land

Firstborn Redemption for Humans and Blemished Animals

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 118:1

It all starts with the verse, "All that opens the womb of all flesh" (Numbers 18:15). Right away, the text asks a crucial question: does this include animals? The answer, as often ...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesTorah

Kohanim and Divine Judgment

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 121:1

It might seem like a distant topic, but understanding the underlying principles can offer profound insights into Jewish thought and practice. Our journey begins with (Numbers 18:27...

Hell/GehennaMosesTorahTemple

The First-Fruits Offering on the Festival of Shavuot

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 148:1

It's not always as straightforward as it seems. Take Shavuot, the Festival of Weeks, for example. The Torah tells us in Bamidbar (Numbers) 28:26, "And on the day of the first-fruit...

TempleEgyptHolidays

High Priest and Divine Judgment

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 160:10

It turns out, that idea is deeply rooted in Jewish tradition, as we find in Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers. Specifically, These citie...

Hell/GehennaTorahTempleSoul

Which Animals Qualify for the Passover Sacrifice

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 128:4

Sometimes, it's in those tiny details that we find the biggest revelations. Let's take a little dive into a passage from Sifrei Devarim (that's a collection of early rabbinic legal...

JosephKing DavidTempleHoly Land

Shiloh and the Holy Sanctuary of Passover

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 129:7

Sifrei Devarim stops over the phrase "sheep and cattle" and refuses to let even those plain words pass untouched. The text asks a pointed question: Doesn't the Pesach (Passover) of...

TempleEgyptHolidays

Where the Passover Offering Must Be Slaughtered

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 132:3

Jewish law sometimes deals with similar dilemmas, where doing one good thing might unintentionally lead to a less-than-ideal outcome. the Pesach (Passover) offering, that central e...

TempleEgyptSacrificeHolidays

What Time of Evening Is the Passover Sacrifice Made

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 133:1

The rabbis of old, they wrestled with this question too! The verse in Deuteronomy (16:6) tells us we should sacrifice the Passover offering "to the place that the L-rd your G-d cho...

JosephTempleEgyptSacrifice

Never Sacrifice a Blemished Animal Before God

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 147:1

Jewish law certainly thinks so! Sacrifices might seem like an ancient practice, far removed from our modern lives, but the principles behind them, the importance of intention, the ...

TorahTempleRepentanceSacrifice

What Exactly Should the Priests Receive as Their Gifts

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 165:8

Sometimes, just sometimes, you catch a glimpse of the beautiful mind at work behind it all. the story turns to one such puzzle. Specifically, we’re confronting the rules around pri...

TempleSacrificePriesthoodKabbalah

How Priests Diagnosed Leprosy by Snow-White Skin

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 13

Leviticus 13 is the longest chapter in the book, a detailed medical manual for diagnosing skin diseases. The Targum Jonathan transforms it from clinical instructions into a color-c...

TemplePriesthoodMiraclesAdam & Eve

Tithes and Offerings When Do the Priests Enter to Eat

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Berakhot 1:3

(Gemara) Let us see: when do the priests enter to eat the Terumah? Is it not when the stars appear? Let then the Mishnah (the earliest code of rabbinic law) say: "From the time the...

TempleDivine justiceRepentance

Rabbi Meir in Rosh Hashanah

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:21

Come, listen. The proselyte Beluria asked Rabban Gamaliel: "It is written in your Torah (Deut. 17) The Lord who forgiveth no persons and taketh no bribe; and it is also written (Nu...

TorahPrayerTempleWisdom

Aggadah From Rosh Hashanah Chapter 1

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:25

(22) We are taught in a Baraitha, R. Simeon b. Jochai said: "There are four matters that R. Akiba expounded, but which I interpret differently. The fast of the fourth, means the se...

TempleAfterlifeExileDivine justice

An Heathen Heard of the Honour Paid to the High Priest

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 31

An heathen heard of the honour paid to the high priest and he wished to become a Jew. Shammai refused him saying that it was ridiculous for him to pretend to become high priest. Hi...

DeathKingsTorahTemple

The Dream That Foiled a Blood Libel on Passover

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, Exempla No. 357 (Codex Gaster 130)

An apostate, a Jew who had abandoned his people, invented a blood libel and decided to prove it. He found a bird, slaughtered it, drained its blood into a small bottle, and then sl...

Dreams & VisionsSabbathHolidaysMiracles

The Seventy Bullocks of Sukkot and the Nations

Midrash Aggadah Sukkah 55b

On the Feast of Sukkot, the Torah commands Israel to offer seventy bullocks across the seven days (Numbers 29:12–36). Rabbi Eliezer asked the obvious question in Sukkah 55b: sevent...

TempleHolidaysSacrificeDivine justice

Three Hundred Priests Could Not Clear the Golden Vine

Midrash Aggadah Chullin 90b (Hebraic Literature, 1901)

There is a moment in Chullin 90b where Rava calls out his fellow rabbi for exaggeration. The Mishnah had just described the heap of ashes that accumulated on the Temple altar, some...

TempleSacrificeHoly Land

Priests Walk Up Ramps to the Altar Never Steps

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 20:23

The last verse of the Decalogue's aftermath contains a detail about priestly decency. "And you, the priests, who stand to minister before Me, shall not ascend to My altar by steps,...

TempleEthicsTorahHumility

The Firstborn Were the First Priests of Israel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 24:5

Before Aaron's household held the priesthood, someone else did. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus (Exodus 24:5) preserves this little-known tradition: Mosheh sent the firstborn of t...

MosesSacrificeTemplePatriarchs

The Shoulder Stones Memorial of Righteousness

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 28:12

Most translations of (Exodus 28:12) call the shoulder-stones a memorial, and leave the word undefined. A memorial of what? The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan fills the silence. The gems ar...

TempleRighteousnessCommunity

Why Priests Wore Linen Breeches Before the Altar

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 28:43

The last of the priestly garments was the most private. The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 28:43) explains that Aaron and his sons had to wear the fine linen undergarments, the ...

TempleHumilitySacrifice

Clear the Leaven Before the Passover Blood Is Spilled

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 34:25

The Passover sacrifice in the Temple had an exact choreography, and Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 34:25) preserves its two ironclad rules. First: you may not slaughter the korb...

HolidaysSacrificeTempleTorah

Twelve Tribes on the High Priest's Breastplate Stones

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 39:10

When Betzalel finished the choshen, the breastplate of judgment, he did not simply sew a garment. He built a map of the world the House of Israel carries on its heart. In Targum Ps...

TempleSacrificeRighteousnessCommunity

Wrapping the Menorah in Sky-Blue Wool for Transport

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:15

Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers, gives us a glimpse into this. It focuses on a seemingly small detail: how the menorah, the candelabrum o...

TempleChanukahHumorAdam & Eve

Why Priests Were Priests and the Firstborn Lost Status

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 6:2

Why priests were priests, Levites were Levites, and the firstborn. well, what was the deal with the firstborn? Our story begins in Bamidbar Rabbah 6, a section of the great Midrash...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

High Priest Enters

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:42

Bamidbar Rabbah turns to High Priest Enters. ” It's a heavy verse, loaded with implications about trust, betrayal, and communal order. But the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, don...

TorahTempleMysticism

Moses Struggled to Craft the Menorah More Than Anything

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:4

The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 15, tells us that crafting the menorah was uniquely challenging for Moses. More so than any other objec...

MosesSolomonTempleProphecy

Why God Needs Human Hands to Kindle the Menorah

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:8

Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers, explores this very question. It all starts with the seemingly simple phrase, "When you kindle" (Numbers ...

HeavenMosesKing DavidDaniel

A Perfect Menorah Descended from Heaven for Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:10

The story of the menorah, the candelabrum in the Tabernacle, as told in Bamidbar Rabbah 15, is a wild ride about just that. It's a reminder that even Moses, the ultimate receiver o...

HeavenNoah & FloodMosesTemple

Abraham Served as High Priest of the Covenant

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 46:5

What does it truly signify? And why there? In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, we find a fascinating discussion between Rabbi Yishmael ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

God Himself Passed Through Egypt on Passover Night

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:12

The Shemot Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, offers a breathtakingly intimate perspective on that pivotal moment. Specifically, Shemot...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Israel Slaughters Egyptian Gods on Passover Night

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 16:3

It’s a story about courage, about challenging the status quo, and about showing the world that what they worship is nothing more than an illusion. The verse in question is, "draw, ...

JosephMosesKing DavidTemple