Parshat Kedoshim

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The holiness code: love your neighbor, respect parents, keep Shabbat, honest dealings, and ethical commandments. Leviticus 19:1-20:27.

David — The Ark of the Covenant

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 46:2

And it happened to King David himself, involving none other than the Ark of the Covenant. We find ourselves in Bamidbar (Numbers 7:9), where the Torah is describing the gifts given...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodJoseph

God's Cloud Sheltered the Lame, Blind, and Afflicted

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 83:3

It tells us that "the cloud of the L-rd was above them by day when they set forth from the encampment" – and this protection wasn't just for the healthy and able-bodied. The text s...

Holy LandAdam & EveExodusLight

Moses Would Not Die Until Justice Was Done Against Midian

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 157:2

It’s a question that echoes through the Torah, filled with both sorrow and a profound sense of purpose. One fascinating passage in Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of legal and ethica...

MosesDeathDivine justiceAdam & Eve

How the Holy Land Drinks Both Rain and Irrigation

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 39:9

It's more than just geography; it's about sustenance, blessing, and the very way it drinks in life. Our source for today is Sifrei Devarim, a fascinating collection of early rabbin...

CreationJobProphecy

Finding God Through Haggadah Beyond Passover

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 50:1

The ancient sages understood that yearning, and they left us clues, breadcrumbs on a path. And according to Sifrei Devarim, an early rabbinic commentary on the Book of Deuteronomy,...

HolidaysPassoverTribesWisdom

Rabbi Yehudah in the Holy Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 56:1

That’s kind of what's going on in this tiny, but fascinating, passage from Sifrei Devarim. We're diving into Deuteronomy, specifically (Deuteronomy 11:30). A seemingly simple quest...

Holy LandWisdomTribesJoshua

Jerusalem — Rabbi Shimon in the Holy Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 72:5

It might sound like a strange mix, but delving into ancient Jewish texts, like the Sifrei Devarim, reveals some fascinating insights. We're going to explore a small piece of it tod...

Holy LandHumorAdam & EveJerusalem

Yaakov and the King

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 97:5

We find this idea woven throughout Jewish tradition, particularly when we explore the concept of being a chosen people. But what does it really mean to be chosen? The book of Sifre...

King DavidHoly LandPatriarchsKabbalah

Temple — Holy Sanctuary

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 153:1

Jewish tradition definitely understands that feeling, especially when it comes to the Land of Israel and, even more specifically, the Temple in Jerusalem. Where does that sense of ...

TempleJudgmentHoly LandKabbalah

Saga of Molech

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 171:3

Let’s take a look at one fascinating example from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of early rabbinic legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy. The passage deals with the horrif...

SacrificeSinMusic & SongKabbalah

The Stranger, the Orphan, and the Widow Repeated

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 286:1

Jewish tradition is full of these echoes, these connections, if we only know where to listen. Take the phrase, "to the stranger, to the orphan, and to the widow." It appears in Sif...

PatriarchsElijahJudgment

God Is Righteous and Loves Righteousness

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 307:10

Our sages, poring over the ancient texts, sought to understand this very dilemma. They found clues, not in simple answers, but in layers of meaning hidden within the verses themsel...

Hell/GehennaKing DavidMessiahJudgment

Divine Punishment Beyond Death - God's Eternal Justice

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 325:4

Jewish tradition actually has something insightful to say about that – especially when it comes to divine retribution and reward. Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash (rab...

Hell/GehennaProphecyHoly LandJudgment

Why Isaac Went Blind Before Blessing Jacob

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 27

Genesis 27 is one of the most psychologically complex chapters in the Torah—the aged Isaac, blind and dying, tricked by his own wife and son into blessing the wrong heir. The Targu...

DeathPatriarchsJacobHumor

Joseph Showed Jacob a Marriage Contract to Prove His Sons Were Jewish

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 48

The Torah's account of Jacob blessing Joseph's sons is already dramatic—the old patriarch crossing his hands to favor the younger son over the firstborn. But Targum Jonathan adds l...

JosephWomen of the BiblePatriarchsJacob

Esau Blocked Jacob's Burial Until a Deaf Warrior Cut Off His Head

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 50

The Torah describes Jacob's burial as a solemn procession to Canaan. Targum Jonathan turns it into an epic confrontation complete with a golden deathbed, a eulogy comparing Jacob t...

DeathJosephHumorPatriarchs

The Cloud of Glory That Decided When Israel Moved

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 9

The Hebrew Bible mentions a cloud over the Tabernacle. The Targum Jonathan turns it into a sentient navigation system—a pillar of divine fire and glory that dictated every movement...

SacrificeDeathMosesEgypt

The Blind Man and the Lame Man in the Orchard

Talmud Aggadah Sanhedrin 91a

How will God judge the dead? The body will claim innocence—it is just dirt without a soul. The soul will claim innocence—it is pure spirit without a body. Neither sinned alone. Acc...

ResurrectionBody soulAfterlife

Rabbi Joshua He who overlooks retaliation does

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:18

It was taught in the school of R. Ishmael that He pardons one sin after the other before they are put on the scales; and this is the divine custom." "Nevertheless," remarked Raba, ...

ProphecyWisdomDivine justiceRepentance

Miriam and her seven sons died as martyrs for their holy faith

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 57

Miriam and her seven sons died as martyrs for their holy faith. Each of her sons refused to worship idols quoting the appropriate passages from the Bible. When the last boy was cal...

DeathPatriarchsTemple

A man once caught stealing was ordered by the king to be hanged

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 433

A man once caught stealing was ordered by the king to be hanged. On the way to the gallows he said to the governor that he knew a wonderful secret and it would be a pity to allow i...

MiraclesKingsHumorWit

A woman was weeping and mourning over the grave of her dead

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 442

A woman was weeping and mourning over the grave of her dead husband for a long time. Close by stood a gallows and a watchman was appointed by the king to see that none of the bodie...

DeathWisdomKingsCharity

Abrahamic Covenant in Decalogue

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 41

When God gave the Ten Commandments at Mount Sinai, the sages taught that He did not speak them into a void. Each commandment was connected to the covenant God had already made with...

PatriarchsAbrahamCovenantTribes

Two Robbers Discovered

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 382

Two robbers had been terrorizing the roads between towns, ambushing travelers, stealing their goods, and leaving them bruised and empty-handed in the dust. The local authorities se...

WisdomHumorAdam & EveWar

Why Judah Went Down - The Covenant With Abraham

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 64

"Do not be hasty with your words, and let your heart not rush to bring a matter before God" (Ecclesiastes 5:1). Jacob had said: "My way is hidden from the Lord." The rabbis found t...

MessiahNoah & FloodAbrahamJacob

Akhan in the Holy Land

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:18

Jewish tradition grapples with this very idea when it comes to the people of Israel. Are we a numbered nation, or something… more? Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of Midrash (rabbini...

Holy LandHumorTzedakah (Charity)Miracles

Fear the Lord and the King and Crown Him Over You

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:14

The Book of Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah), in its 15th section, delves into just that, using the seemingly simple instruction of crafting silver trumpets as a springboard. "Craf...

CreationPatriarchsMosesSolomon

Moses Sent Pinchas with Holy Vessels Against Midian

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 22:4

It’s a deeply human dilemma, and it appears even in the stories of our greatest leaders. to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically section 22, to uncover just suc...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodMosesSolomon

When the Angels Fought Over Creating Adam

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:5

The story goes that when the Holy One, Barukh Hu (blessed be He), decided to create Adam, the first human, it wasn't exactly a unanimous decision up in the heavenly realms. Rabbi S...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveKing David

Abraham Bargains with God Over Fifty Righteous

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 49:10

We'll be looking at Bereshit Rabbah 49, which unpacks Abraham's famous negotiation with God over the fate of Sodom. Remember the story? God is about to destroy Sodom and Gomorrah b...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Why Esau Sold His Birthright Over a Pot of Stew

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:11

It all boils down to a pot of stew. (Genesis 25:29) tells us, "Jacob cooked a stew, and Esau came from the field and he was weary." Simple enough. But within that weariness, and wi...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Isaac Went Blind from Seeing the Wickedness of Esau

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:10

The ancient rabbis grappled with these questions constantly, poring over scripture for answers. One particularly poignant example comes from Bereshit Rabbah 65, as it tries to unde...

HeavenAngelsAdam & EvePatriarchs

Esau's Festering Hatred Over the Stolen Blessing

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 67:8

That feeling is at the heart of our story today, a story about brothers, blessings, and a whole lot of bad blood. We're diving into Bereshit Rabbah, specifically section 67, a Midr...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidDaniel

Jacob's Honest Wage Agreement Over Speckled Sheep

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:9

We find a classic example of that – and its consequences – in the story of Jacob and Laban. It all revolves around a seemingly simple agreement about sheep, and honesty... or the l...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsSolomon

Jacob Orders His Family to Destroy Their Idols

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 81:3

The verse we're focusing on is from (Genesis 35:2): "Jacob said to his household, and to all who were with him: Remove the foreign gods that are in your midst, and purify yourselve...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsPrayer

Joseph's Chariot Ride and His Poetic Justice

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 90:3

The story of Joseph in Egypt is a classic tale of rags to riches, but the Rabbis see a deeper, more poetic justice at play. to a fascinating interpretation from Bereshit Rabbah 90,...

CreationJosephMosesDaniel

If Joseph's Rebuke Overwhelmed Them What of God's

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:12

He says, "Woe unto us from the Day of Judgment; woe unto us from the day of rebuke!" It's a powerful statement, isn't it? He uses Joseph as an example. : Joseph, a man of flesh and...

CreationJosephTempleProphecy

The True Value of Honest Rebuke Over Empty Praise

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 1:2

It’s not just about pointing out flaws. According to Jewish tradition, it’s a profound act, potentially more valuable than empty praise. Let’s delve into a fascinating interpretati...

MosesSolomonProphecyRepentance

Moses Ascends to Heaven and Overhears the Angels

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 2:38

The story begins with Moses, our great leader, ascending to the heavens. Imagine the scene: clouds parting, a divine ladder stretching upwards, and Moses, step by step, approaching...

AngelsRepentanceHoly LandHolidays

The Vital Role of Judges and Justice in Society

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 5:1

We often think of grand things – governments, economies, armies – but what if the foundations are more subtle, more... human? Our story today takes us into the heart of Jewish law,...

Hell/GehennaJosephKing DavidJudgment

Why Justice Matters More to God Than Grand Rituals

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 5:3

We often think of grand gestures, elaborate rituals, and monumental structures. But what if the most precious thing in God's eyes is something far simpler, something we can practic...

HeavenKing DavidSolomonTemple

Justice as an Intimate Bond Between Israel and God

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 5:7

It goes way beyond just being "fair." It's actually about a profound and intimate relationship between us and the Divine. Devarim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the ...

MessiahProphecyHoly LandShabbat

When One Person Has Authority Over Another to Harm

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 9:1

Specifically, in (Ecclesiastes 8:9), it says, "All this I have seen and taken to my heart, for every action that is performed beneath the sun, when man had authority over man, it w...

Hell/GehennaSolomonProphecyJudgment

Israel Slaughters Egyptian Gods on Passover Night

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 16:3

It’s a story about courage, about challenging the status quo, and about showing the world that what they worship is nothing more than an illusion. The verse in question is, "draw, ...

JosephMosesKing DavidTemple

Jethro the Stranger Who Was Welcomed Into Israel

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 27:5

The verse “Yitro…heard” (Exodus 18:1) sparks a fascinating connection to a seemingly unrelated verse from Job: “The stranger does not stay the night outside” (Job 31:32). What’s th...

CreationHeavenMosesKing David

Covenant of Betzalel

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 50:3

But Jewish tradition teaches us that healing often comes from the very source of our pain. The Shemot Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, explo...

Noah & FloodMosesElijahProphecy

Rabbi Akiva Rebukes the Sages Over Psalm Interpretation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9:3

We all know the story from Exodus, but the Rabbis in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the collection of rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, really dig into the depths of that betrayal. ...

King DavidProphecyMysticismShabbat

Jerusalem Overflowing Like the Fullness of Halakha

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:2

That’s kind of what the ancient rabbis described when they talked about understanding Jewish law, halakha. We find a beautiful image in Shir HaShirim Rabbah – a collection of rabbi...

TempleProphecyHoly Land