Parshat Ki Tisa

808 related texts · Page 5 of 17

The census, the golden calf, Moses breaks the tablets, God's thirteen attributes of mercy, and the second set of tablets. Exodus 30:11-34:35.

Aaron's Impossible Choice and the Golden Calf

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:4

We all know the story: Moses is up on Mount Sinai, receiving the Torah, and the Israelites, feeling abandoned, demand a new god. But what was going on behind the scenes? What choic...

MosesTempleMessiahHoly Land

Aaron and the Golden Calf While Moses Was on Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:5

We all know the story from Exodus 32 – Moses is up on Mount Sinai, receiving the Ten Commandments, and the Israelites, feeling abandoned, demand that Aaron make them a god. But how...

MosesDanielPriesthoodSin

God Nearly Destroyed Israel After the Golden Calf

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:13

The ancient texts are full of these brushes with oblivion, and the forces, both divine and human, that intervene. to a fascinating passage from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a collection...

AngelsMosesHoly LandExile

The Ten Commandments of Sabbath

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:1

We know the big story: God, Moses, the Ten Commandments... but what about the details? to a fascinating passage from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a beautiful and often imaginative work ...

MosesTorahMiraclesHoly Land

The Sapphire Tablets Were Not Made by Human Hands

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:3

Rabbi Tachanah, quoted in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer (chapter 46), gives us a fascinating glimpse behind the curtain. He says the tablets weren't some earthly creation, dug up from the...

MosesTorahEgyptExodus

The Heavenly Tablets Given to Moses on Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 405:1

The Yalkut Shimoni, a massive compilation of rabbinic commentary on the entire Hebrew Bible, offers a fascinating glimpse. In its section on Torah portion 405, it says something qu...

HeavenMosesTorahHoly Land

Moses and Creation of Sabbath

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 787:1

It’s a story richer than you might think, and it all starts as the Israelites journeyed from Elim. Imagine the scene: the newly freed Israelites, fresh from the miracle of the Red ...

CreationMosesMiraclesEgypt

Benjamin in the Days of Moses

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 788:16

The Yalkut Shimoni, a vast collection of rabbinic commentary on the Hebrew Bible, compiled sometime in the 13th century, hints at just such a thing. Specifically, the commentary on...

MosesRepentanceHolidays

Pillars of Fire and Cloud of Levites

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 67:1

Seems like a prime opportunity for spiritual growth. But Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers, pulls no punches. It points out a rather gla...

Noah & FloodMosesTorahTemple

Trumpets Sounded on Sabbaths, Festivals, and New Moons

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 77:1

Our jumping-off point is a verse from Numbers (Bamidbar) 10:10: "And on the day of your rejoicing and on your appointed times you shall sound the trumpets." Seems straightforward. ...

CreationTorahTempleProphecy

Separating the Best Part of the Levites' Portion

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 122:1

Today, let's unpack a passage from Sifrei Bamidbar, specifically focusing on (Numbers 18:30-32), which deals with the Levites and their portion of the tithes. The verse states, "An...

TorahTempleRepentanceHoly Land

Walking in God's Ways of Mercy Grace and Forgiveness

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 49:1

The verse in Deuteronomy (11:22) tells us "to walk in His ways." But what are the ways of the Holy One, Blessed be He? How do we even begin to emulate the Divine? Well, Sifrei Deva...

King DavidSolomonProphecyRepentance

Priests and Levites Serving on the Court of Law

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 153:4

We often think of judges as these impartial figures, robed and removed, but Jewish tradition delves into the nitty-gritty of who sits on the beth din (court of law) and what makes ...

MosesTorahWisdomJudgment

Satan Danced Among the People at the Golden Calf

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 32

The golden calf episode in (Exodus 32:1-35) is already one of the Torah's most dramatic stories. The Targum Jonathan makes it wilder, stranger, and more theologically loaded than a...

SacrificeMosesSinHumor

Aaron Had to Be Brought Near After the Golden Calf

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 8

God told Moses to "bring near Aaron" for the priestly consecration—and the Targum Jonathan adds three devastating words the Hebrew Bible does not contain: "who is afar off on accou...

SacrificeMosesHumorTemple

How the Levites Replaced Every Firstborn in Israel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 3

In the standard Hebrew text, God takes the Levites instead of Israel's firstborn sons. The Targum Jonathan adds details that transform this administrative swap into a high-stakes t...

SacrificePriesthoodMosesTribes

The Sapphire Tablets and God's Throne of Fire

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 4

The Targum Jonathan on (Deuteronomy 4) transforms the Sinai revelation into something far more vivid than the Hebrew original. Where the Bible says God spoke from the fire, the Tar...

CovenantHumorTribesHeaven

Why Three Punishments for the Golden Calf Sin

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 27

A Matrona asked R. Eleazar: "Why for the one sin of worshipping the golden calf were they punished with three kinds of death ?” He refused to answer a woman, but explained to his p...

DeathRepentanceTemple

Sabbath Pre-Eminence

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 15

Sabbath Pre-Eminence. Sanhedrin (the supreme rabbinic court), f. 65 a—b. B. Batra, 6. Sota, V. cf. Sota, 31, s. v. Gadol. J. Berakhot, IX. Pesikta R, ch. 23, f. 119b. Tanh. Exod. K...

RepentanceHeresyShabbatTribes

Blessing of Sabbath

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 120

Blessing of Sabbath. Gen. R. 10 §4. Midr. Hagadol, Exod. Jithro. Krauss, Antoninus, p. 37. 121a. Money in Stick. Nedarim, f. 25 a. Shebuot, f. 29 a. Pesikta R. ed. Fried- mann, f. ...

KingsPrayerRepentanceAnimals

Why the Sabbath Was Built Into Creation

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 17

"The Lord says to my Lord: 'Sit at my right hand'" (Psalm 110:1). This verse launches one of the most complex readings in Aggadat Bereshit — about how the Holy One loves and exalts...

Noah & FloodJosephMosesTorah

Lift Up the Head and the Hidden Meaning of the Census

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 1:9

That feeling, that inherent worth… it's something the ancient rabbis grappled with too. And they found a powerful message about it in the very first verses of the Book of Numbers, ...

MosesKing DavidHoly LandSinai

God's Promise to Abraham Echoed in the Desert Census

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:12

It all starts with a simple verse: "These are those who were counted of the children of Israel…" And from there, it launches into a deep dive about blessings, promises, and the end...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

Aaron Appointed Overseers Among the Faithful Levites

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3:3

"And stand it before Aaron, the priest, and they shall serve him." This seemingly simple instruction reveals a whole world of responsibility. But what does it mean to "serve him"? ...

Hell/GehennaMosesKing David

God Chose the Levites in Place of Every Firstborn

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3:4

Sometimes, a seemingly simple verse can unlock a whole world of understanding about God's relationship with us. to one such passage from Numbers, specifically 3:11-13. It starts pl...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephMoses

Levites Sanctified as a Replacement for the Firstborn

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:5

The Book of Numbers (Bamidbar) is where we find this story. God tells Moses, "You shall take the Levites for Me, I am the Lord, in place of every firstborn among the children of Is...

JosephMosesTorahProphecy

The Demographic Puzzle of Levites Versus Firstborn

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:7

We find ourselves in just such a situation in the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew. Specifically, in Bamidbar Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic compilation ...

MosesHoly LandBirthPriesthood

Joseph and the Heavenly Realms of Levites

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:10

Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of Rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers, delves into this very question, specifically in the context of redeeming firstborn sons. The passage hin...

HeavenMatriarchsJosephMoses

Golden Calf and the Dreamer

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:4

Leprosy, for example, wasn't just a disease. According to some Jewish traditions, it could be a sign of something deeper, a consequence of wrongdoing. But what wrongdoing specifica...

JosephMosesKing DavidJob

Before the Golden Calf There Were No Lepers in Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:6

Rabbi Yosei HaGelili, a sage known for his sharp insights, challenges us to consider just that. He points to a time when things were different for the Israelites, a time of purity ...

AngelsTorahRepentanceSinai

The Golden Calf of Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:46

Bamidbar Rabbah, a classic collection of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic teachings on the Book of Numbers, gives us a fascinating peek into just that. It takes a passa...

MosesTorahTempleEgypt

Moses and the Fires of Gehenna of Calf

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:48

But what does it all mean? , drawing on the rich tapestry of Jewish tradition to unravel this mystery. The Torah tells us, "The priest shall write these curses in a scroll, and era...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsMosesTorah

Why the Levites Felt Left Out of the Altar Dedication

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:3

Even the tribe of Levi felt that way once, and their story, preserved in Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 15, is a powerful reminder of how God sees and values each of us, even whe...

MosesTempleSacrifice

How Many Strings Were on the Levites' Sacred Lute

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:11

The Book of Numbers—Bamidbar in Hebrew—tells us to "Take the Levites from among the children of Israel, and purify them" (Numbers 8:6). But hidden within that instruction, our sage...

MosesKing DavidProphecyPrayer

The Golden Calf of Sinai

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:21

The Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, picks up the story after the tumultuous events at Sinai. In Bamidbar Rabbah 15, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), or interpreti...

JosephMosesKing DavidJob

The Census After the Plague in Numbers 26

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:7

Today, let's talk about counting, specifically, the census in the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew. We find ourselves in Numbers 26, right after a devastating plague. God tells ...

JosephMosesMiraclesHoly Land

Avimelech's Silver and the Veiling of Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 52:12

to one of those moments, a scene ripe with intrigue, involving Abraham, Sarah, and Avimelekh, king of Gerar. The story unfolds in Genesis 20. Avimelekh, deceived by Abraham’s claim...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Moses Invokes the Patriarchs to Save Israel From God's Wrath

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 3:15

That’s what I want to talk about today, by diving into a powerful story from Devarim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings and interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy. This...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

What Really Happened Before the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 5:13

Devarim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Deuteronomy, opens a window into just such a possibility. It begins with the verse, "When you approach a city…" bu...

MosesKing DavidJobHoly Land

The Ten Deaths Written for Moses in the Torah

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 11:10

It sounds almost unbelievable, doesn't it? Yet, according to Devarim Rabbah, this is precisely the monumental struggle Moses faced at the end of his life. Rabbi Yoḥanan tells us th...

CreationHeavenAngelsDemons

Golden Calf and the Lawgiver

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 15:6

It's part of the human condition. But have you ever considered that this struggle might be… a cosmic drama playing out on a miniature scale, right inside of you? That’s the kind of...

MosesKing DavidWisdomHoly Land

God Almost Destroyed Israel for the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 32:8

It happened. And the story, found in Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, is It all starts after the Golden Calf incident. Moses, understa...

AngelsJosephMosesSolomon

What Happened in Heaven During the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 42:2

We all know the story: Moses ascends Mount Sinai to receive the Torah, and the Israelites, impatient and fearful, build a golden idol. But what happens behind the scenes, in the he...

CreationPatriarchsMosesEgypt

What Stiff-Necked Really Meant After the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 42:9

In (Exodus 32:9), after the sin of the Golden Calf, God says to Moses, "I have seen this people and, behold, it is a stiff-necked people." But what exactly does "stiff-necked" even...

MosesTorahPrayerHoly Land

The Golden Calf of Yehuda

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 43:6

That’s kind of the situation Moses found himself in after the incident of the Golden Calf. The people had strayed, big time, and God was understandably furious. But Moses, ever the...

Hell/GehennaMosesTorahHoly Land

The Golden Calf of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 44:3

One perspective comes to us from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus. In Shemot Rabbah 44, we find a powerful idea connected to the story ...

PatriarchsMosesSolomonHoly Land

Abraham — The Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 44:9

Today, let’s dive into a powerful story from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, where Moses does just that after the sin of the Golden C...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Israel Loses Its Crown After the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 45:2

In Shemot Rabbah, the great midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection on the Book of Exodus, we find a story about just that, and it hits right at the heart of the re...

HeavenAngelsJosephMoses