Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 12 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

Hagar's Offering

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 45:6

It's not always the idyllic picture we might imagine. to a fascinating, and frankly, a bit uncomfortable, passage from Bereshit Rabbah 45, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commenta...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Trial of Ishmael of Elazar

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 45:9

Today, let's consider Ishmael, son of Abraham and Hagar, and a rather cryptic verse from Genesis (16:12) that attempts to define him: "He will be a wild man: His hand will be again...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidDaniel

Hagar's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 45:10

It’s a question that's sparked debate and interpretation for centuries. Today, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 45, a fascinating passage from the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive c...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Abraham Circumcises His Entire Household

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 47:7

to a fascinating, and frankly, rather unusual story from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. (Genesis 17:23) tells us that Abr...

CreationPatriarchsMosesTemple

How God Appeared to Abraham at the Plains of Mamre

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 48:1

Like a flash of light and a booming voice. But maybe, just maybe, it's something a little more… intimate. Let’s take a peek into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a colle...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsKing David

Lot Offers His Daughters to the Mob of Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 50:6

It's a tough story, full of uncomfortable choices, and the rabbis in Bereshit Rabbah, that treasure trove of early commentary, don't shy away from wrestling with it. Remember the s...

CreationPatriarchsWomen of the BibleProtection

Abraham and the Angels of Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 50:7

The story, of course, is from (Genesis 19:9). Lot, Abraham's nephew, has welcomed two angelic guests into his home. The men of Sodom, consumed by lust and cruelty, surround the hou...

CreationPatriarchsTorahJudgment

The Tiny Hebrew Word That Reveals Ishmael's Fate

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:15

Turns out, sometimes those tiny words hold enormous secrets. Take the story of Ishmael, son of Abraham and Hagar, in (Genesis 21:20): “God was with [et] the lad, and he grew. He li...

CreationPatriarchsJosephTorah

Abraham's Legacy and the Weight of Covenant Responsibility

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 6:1

But what does this seemingly simple commandment truly mean? What deeper lessons about mercy and compassion can we learn from a bird's nest? The Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic inte...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Yehuda — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 2:1

But it’s actually a question pondered in Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Ecclesiastes. to the fascinating ways our Sages understood the seem...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonWisdom

The Well Where Moses Met His Future Wife

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:32

Like a well, for instance. It's more than just a source of water; it’s often a meeting place, a place of destiny. Our sages point this out in Shemot Rabbah, noting how the well is ...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

God Promises to Strike Egypt With Wonders

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:11

to that, drawing from the ancient wisdom of Shemot Rabbah, a classic rabbinic commentary on the Book of Exodus. In (Exodus 3:20), God says, "I will extend My hand, and smite Egypt ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Moses and the Promised Land of Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:21

That feeling... well, it's not new. It echoes all the way back to ancient Egypt, to the very dawn of the Israelite nation. We find ourselves in the book of Exodus, Shemot in Hebrew...

MosesHoly LandEgypt

Moses and the Heavenly Realms of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 25:4

The story starts with a grumble. "The entire congregation of the children of Israel complained" (Exodus 16:2). They were wandering in the desert, fresh out of Egypt, and their port...

HeavenJosephMosesProphecy

Why God Drew the Promised Land From River to River

Philo The Midrash of Philo 18:1

Take the covenant God makes with Abraham in Genesis 15. It's a big moment. God promises Abraham this whole huge swathe of land for his descendants. But then it gets…well, geographi...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Why Sarah Is Always Identified as the Wife of Abraham

Philo The Midrash of Philo 3:1

They're not just labels, you know. In Jewish tradition, a name can be a destiny, a reflection of character, a clue to understanding the deeper story. Take Sarah, for example. Why i...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsWomen of the Bible

Sarah Confronts the Tension With Hagar Head On

Philo The Midrash of Philo 5:1

We're turning to the Midrash of Philo, a fascinating collection of interpretations that expands on the stories we find in the Hebrew Bible. Specifically, we're looking at a moment ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsWomen of the Bible

Sarah and Creation of Hagar

Philo The Midrash of Philo 6:8

We often think of affliction as purely negative, something to be avoided at all costs. But what if I told you that, according to some ancient wisdom, affliction can actually be… be...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJob

Sarah — Marriage of Abraham

Philo The Midrash of Philo 17:1

The question is: Why? (Genesis 17:17) tells us that after God tells Abraham (who was then still called Abram) that his wife Sarah (then Sarai) will bear him a son, he "fell on his ...

CreationPatriarchsHumorAbraham

Abraham and the Ark of Abram

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 15:9

We often hear the story of Abraham, the patriarch, but sometimes we miss the sheer power of the moment his name was transformed. It's not just a name change; it's a cosmic realignm...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTorah

Abraham Mocked the Idols, Then Survived the Fire

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XXXIII

Abraham's entire family were idol-makers. They carved images and sold them in the streets. But Abraham ran the stall like a philosopher. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a...

PatriarchsHeavenHell/GehennaMiracles

The War Of The Kings

Ginzberg Vol. 1

It turns out, Abraham, the patriarch of monotheism, was no exception. His story isn't just about grand pronouncements from God; it's also about family drama, petty squabbles, and e...

CreationAngelsDemonsHeaven

The Sins of Canaan That Earned Him a Curse

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:76

He’s a figure shrouded in a bit of… well, let's call it unfortunate circumstances. Canaan, grandson of Noah, didn't exactly have an easy go of things. According to the ancient text...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodRepentanceHoly Land

Abraham's Voice Made Nimrod Collapse for Two Hours

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:31

It was more than just a theological debate; it was a showdown of epic proportions. As Abraham's voice rang out, something incredible happened. According to Ginzberg's retelling in ...

PatriarchsSoulAbrahamKings

The Fire That Burned Everyone Who Tried to Throw Abraham In

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:45

He was determined to make Abraham pay the ultimate price: death by fire. He ordered one of his princes to drag Abraham to the furnace. But here’s where things get interesting. Acco...

DemonsPatriarchsJob

Abraham Questioned the Absurdity of Selling Idols

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:72

Abraham certainly did. And it all started with idols. Imagine being a young man, tasked with selling your father's wares. Not just any wares, mind you, but idols. Carved, painted, ...

PatriarchsPrayerExile

All of Sodom Surrounded Lot's House to Seize the Angels

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:171

We all know the story. The wicked city, the angels disguised as travelers, the impending doom. But have you ever stopped to consider just how far gone the people of Sodom were? Acc...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsTorah

Ephron Charged Abraham Four Hundred Silver Shekels

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:270

We find this story in Genesis 23, but the details really come alive in the rabbinic imagination, especially in Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews. So, Sarah has passed, and Abraham nee...

PatriarchsAbrahamHumorAdam & Eve

The Wives Prayed at the Gates While Their Husbands Were in Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:240

They weren't just passive observers; they were actively pleading with God, begging for the redemption of their husbands and fathers from the cruel grip of the Egyptian king. It’s a...

PatriarchsJosephEgypt

Jacob Made Joseph Swear Not to Bury Him in Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:358

In the twilight of his life, Jacob, also known as Israel, had very specific instructions for his son, Joseph. We find this poignant scene in Legends of the Jews, Louis Ginzberg's m...

PatriarchsJosephEgyptShabbat

Betheira says — Because the gentiles surrounded Eretz Israel

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Shabbata 1:17

Rabbi Yehudah ben Betheira addressed a question that must have been painfully real for Jews living under foreign occupation: what happens when enemy armies force you to violate the...

ShabbatDeathHoly Land

Abraham and David Endure God's Fiercest Trials

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 26:3

The sages of old wrestled with this very idea – the idea of being tested by God. And they found solace and guidance in the stories of our ancestors. Midrash Tehillim, a collection ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

The Sages Pour Their Anxieties Into the Psalms

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 75:1

The ancient sages certainly did. They poured their anxieties, their hopes, and their unwavering faith into the Book of Psalms, Tehillim in Hebrew. And within those Psalms, nestled ...

CreationMosesKing DavidDaniel

When the Israelites Turned Their Pain into Prayer

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 92:7

The ancient Israelites knew that feeling well. And in their distress, they turned to the One above, voicing their pain, their hope, and their unwavering faith. In Midrash Tehillim,...

King DavidHoly LandPsalmsAdam & Eve

God Who Brought You from Egypt Fights Your Battles

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 191:1

The book of Deuteronomy, or Devarim in Hebrew, offers a potent reminder. Specifically, Sifrei Devarim 191 draws our attention to the verse: "Do not fear them, for the L-rd your G-d...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Abraham Found in a Desert Land Like a Lost Treasure

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 313:1

And they found a powerful image for it in the Torah, specifically in the book of Devarim (Deuteronomy). Devarim 32:10 tells us that God "found him in a desert land." The Sifrei Dev...

PatriarchsAbrahamKabbalahKings

God Surrounded Abraham and Made Him Wise

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 313:4

But let’s dive into a fascinating passage from Sifrei Devarim 313 and see what it reveals. The text uses some powerful imagery to describe God's relationship with Abraham. First, i...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsKing David

When Israel went out of Egypt, Moses said ‘God your God has

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 1026:10

When Israel went out of Egypt, Moses said ‘God your God has been with you these past forty years: you have lacked nothing’ (Deuteronomy 2:7); and when Israel went out of Jerusalem,...

MosesProphecyHoly Land

Abraham Thrown into Nimrod Furnace - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 2

A. & B. Abraham & Nimrod. Pirke de R. Eliezer, XXVI. Midr. Hagadol, Gen. Lekh Lekha. Gen. R. 38 § 19. Gen. R. of Moses Hadar- shan to 11, 28 and 46, 28. Horowitz, Eked, I, 40. Jera...

RepentancePatriarchsAbrahamFire

Three Levels of Ritual Impurity and Their Boundaries

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:8

It's not just about physical cleanliness, but a whole system of ritual purity and impurity that touches upon nearly every aspect of life. Today, we’re diving into a fascinating pas...

HeavenNoah & FloodTempleRepentance

Abraham's Battle Against the Four Mighty Kings

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:7

Today, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 42, a fascinating passage from the Midrash, the body of ancient rabbinic interpretations of Scripture. This passage looks at Genesis 14, sp...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsSolomon

How Lot Became a Treacherous Brother to Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 52:2

The story of Lot, Abraham's nephew, is a powerful example of this very idea. We find a fascinating, if somewhat harsh, interpretation of Lot's choices in Bereshit Rabbah 52, a coll...

PatriarchsSolomonTemple

Who Would Have Told Abraham That Sarah Would Nurse

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:9

The verse we're looking at is (Genesis 21:7): "She said: Who would have announced to Abraham that Sarah would nurse children? Yet I bore a son for his old age.” It's Sarah, speakin...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

Where Did Abraham Come From to Mourn Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 58:5

The Torah tells us, "Abraham came to lament for Sarah, and to weep for her" (Genesis 23:2). Simple enough. But where did he come from? That's where things get interesting. The sage...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsDeath

Finding a Wife for Isaac and the Journey of Abraham's Servant

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:3

The Psalmist certainly pondered this. "Even when I am old and gray, God, do not forsake me" (Psalms 71:18). A simple plea. But Rabbi Aḥa, in Bereshit Rabbah, asks a deceptively sim...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidJudgment

Moses Returns to Jethro Before Going to Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 4:3

Even some of the biggest figures in Jewish history felt that way. Shemot Rabbah, a classic collection of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic interpretations on the Book of...

MosesJobTorahProphecy

Why Sin Makes All Creatures Lose Their Awe of Humanity

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 7:5

Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, explores this idea in a powerful way. It teaches us that before we sin, even the creatures of the world are in a...

CreationDemonsAdam & EveMoses

Abraham and Creation of Kippur

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 27:9

It's not just about the animals themselves; it's about the patriarchs, about Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and the profound legacy they left behind. Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of ra...

CreationPatriarchsTempleRepentance