Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 131 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

A woman was weeping and mourning over the grave of her dead

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 442

A woman was weeping and mourning over the grave of her dead husband for a long time. Close by stood a gallows and a watchman was appointed by the king to see that none of the bodie...

DeathWisdomKingsCharity

Tithing by Jacob

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 32

When Jacob fled from his brother Esau and set out on the long road to Haran, he stopped at a place called Bethel and made a vow to God. "If God will be with me and guard me on this...

PatriarchsJacobTribesCharity

The Captured Child Who Read the Emperor's Book

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 38

A Jewish child had learned the opening chapters of the Book of Genesis — just the beginning, nothing more — before he was captured and thrown into a Roman prison. He was young, alo...

WisdomTribesRomeWriting

The Heretic Who Challenged Gaboha on the Resurrection of the Dead

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 50

A min (מין) — the rabbinic term for a heretic or sectarian — once confronted Gaboha with a challenge that strikes at the heart of Jewish faith. "You claim that God will raise the d...

WisdomResurrectionHeresy

Miriam [Hannah) & Her Seven Sons Martyr*

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 57

Miriam [Hannah) & Her Seven Sons Martyr*. II Bk. Maccabees, ch. VII. IV Bk. Maccabees ch. VIII, ff. Ketubot, f. 64. J. Ketubot, V, II. Gittin, f. 56 b. Pesik. R. Rabati,XLIII. Tana...

PatriarchsWomen of the BibleMartyrdomAdam & Eve

The Beautiful Child Rabbi Yehoshua Ransomed from a Roman Prison

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 58

Rabbi Ishmael ben Elisha was captured as a child during the destruction of Jerusalem. He was sold into slavery, separated from his family, and taken far from the Land of Israel. Hi...

WisdomAdam & EveAbrahamTorah

Rabbi Hananya Burned Alive While the Letters Flew Upward

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 67

The martyrdom of Rabbi Hananya ben Teradyon is one of the most searing stories in all of rabbinic literature. The Talmud (Avodah Zarah 18a) records that the Romans found him sittin...

RepentanceMartyrdomTorahWar

Destruction of Bet Tur

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 75

Destruction of Bet Tur. Gittin, f. 57 a. Sanhedrin (the supreme rabbinic court), f. 17 b. Rosh Hashana, f. 18 b. Taanit, 26 b, 29 a. Mishnah (the earliest code of rabbinic law) Taa...

KingsTragedyMusic & SongTribes

Trustfulness of Labourers

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 79

The Talmud (Shabbat 127b) tells of a man who worked for an employer in the north of Israel for three years. When his contract ended, he went to collect his wages on the eve of Yom ...

WisdomTribesAdam & EveJudgment

The Weasel and the Well - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 89

Weasel & Well. Taanit, f. 8. Rashi ad loc. Tosafot ad loc. Midr. Hagadol, Gen. Lekh Lekha. Nathan, Arukh, s. v.hld. Gedalyah, Shalshelet, f. 17. Luzzatto, Kaftor, f. 99 a. Farhi, O...

Wisdom

Rabbi Akiba's Daughter Gave Away Her Wedding Food and Survived

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 100

The Talmud (Bava Batra 11a) records a teaching that transformed how the sages understood the mechanics of divine reward: charity does not merely help the recipient — it literally s...

CharityTzedakah (Charity)Divine justiceWar

Eliezer’ s Decision & Supernatural Witnesses

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 125

The most dramatic dispute in the history of Jewish law ended with a voice from heaven — and the sages overruled it. The Talmud (Bava Metzia 59b) records the famous argument between...

MiraclesSupernaturalHumorTribes

King Sabur & Dreams

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 218

King Shapur of Persia once asked the sage Shmuel: "Tell me what I will see in my dream tonight." It was a test — could a Jewish sage truly predict what a foreign king would dream? ...

KingsDreams & VisionsWisdomRome

Wedding Feast Undisturbed

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 238

The sages taught that even when tragedy strikes at a moment of celebration, the celebration must not be disrupted. The Midrash (Pesikta 169b, Tanhuma Shemini) records an extraordin...

WisdomTribesAdam & EveJoy

The Frog Princess - Jewish Tale Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 316

Frog Princess. Eisenstein, Oser, p. 344. Maase Buch No. 143. Helvicus, Historien I, ch. 14, p. 64. Eisenmenger, I, p. 399. Tendlau, Fellmeier, No. 1. Griinbaum, Jiid. Dtsch. Chrest...

WisdomConversionRoyalty

Solomon Rules You Cannot Claim the Future of a Boiled Egg

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 329

King Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, was once brought a legal case so subtle that its resolution required the full depth of his legendary understanding. The dispute centere...

KingsSolomonChanukah

Burial of Scholar & Taxgather

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 332

Burial of Scholar & Taxgather. Shimeonh. Shetah&W itches m of Ascalon. J. Hagigah, II, 2. Sifre, Deut. § 221, f. 114 b. Midr. Decalogue, IX, ib. Nissim, f. 3 b. Rashi to Sanhedrin ...

WisdomDeath

King Cured by Poor Man’s Citron

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 368

A king fell gravely ill, and none of his physicians could cure him. They tried every medicine, every herb, every treatment known to the medical science of the age. Nothing worked. ...

KingsCharityHealingPoverty

Solomon's Blood Test - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 391

Blood Test. Baba Batra, f. 58 a. Parables of Solomon, I. Zabara, Shaashuim, LXII. ed. Davidson. Simhat Hanefesh (the vital soul), p. 12. Sef. Hasidim, ed. Hil- desheimer § 291. Far...

WisdomKingsSolomonViolence

Rabbi Joshua ben Levi and Prophet Elijah - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 393

Joshua v. Levi & Prophet Elijah. Pesikta, f. 36 a. Nissim, f. 4 b. Maase Hashem, f. 41a to 43 a. Eliah Cohen, Meil Se- daka §439. Heilperin, Seder Hado- rot, s. v. Joshua b. Levi. ...

AngelsKingsTribesLevi

The Rich Man Who Buried His Fortune with the Dead

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 414

A wealthy man grew so weary of his riches that he decided to give them away — but not to the poor. He wandered outside the city and found a beggar sitting in the dust, dressed in r...

RepentanceHumorDeathPoverty

God's Justice and the Clever Thief - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 432

God’s Justice. Meg. Esther (Yiddish) *593- Griinbaum, Jiid. Deutsch. Chrest. p. 215—18. Behrnauer, ZDMG. XVI, p. 762. Brockhaus, ZDMG., XIV, p. 7o6f. Gellert, Das Schicksal. Gesta ...

WisdomDivine justiceAdam & EveHumor

Three Questions - Sources and Parallels in Medieval Collections

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 434

Three Questions. Anderson, Kaiser &Abt. Apollodor, III, 7, 1. Antigone. Basile, Pen tarn. No. 35. cf. Behrnauer, 40 Veziere, p. noff. Birlinger, Aus Schwa- ben II, 370—371. Eisel, ...

Wisdom

The Grateful Dead and the Man and the Snake - Sources

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 440

Grateful Dead. Farhi, O. P. Ill, f. 11 to 1 7. Burton, Supplemental Nights, IV, p. 325. Wife making Tapestry. cf. Gas ter, Gypsy Tales. Scala Celi, s. v. Clema- sina. Simrock, Gute...

KingsRepentanceAnimalsSerpent

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 448

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 448

A star fell from heaven — and its fall marked the beginning of a corruption that would lead to the great Flood. The Midrash (Genesis Rabbah of Rabbi Moses HaDarshan, Midrash Abkhir...

PatriarchsHeavenAngelsNoah & Flood

Cain Killed Abel — The First Murder Explained

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 26

"And it shall come to pass in all the land, declares the Lord, that two-thirds shall be cut off and perish, and one-third shall be left alive" (Zechariah 13:8). Rabbi Berachiah sai...

AbrahamJosephGood and evilKing David

The Man Who Fears God - What Ultimately Happens

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 33

When Sarah died, Abraham aged overnight. The midrash says it plainly: old age came upon him the moment he buried her, as the verse notes — "Abraham was old, coming with days" (Gene...

AbrahamPatriarchsSoulKing David

The Binding of Isaac and the Test of Faith

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 38

When Israel does the will of the Almighty, they rise like ministering angels. This is Aggadat Bereshit's boldest claim about obedience — not that it earns reward, but that it trans...

AngelsDemonsMessiahAbraham

What Made Eli the Priest Live So Long

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 41

When the righteous multiply in the world, good things multiply with them. This is Aggadat Bereshit's reading of "When the righteous are many, the people rejoice" (Proverbs 29:2). N...

PatriarchsJacobTorahSoul

When Israel Suffers in God's Presence, God Suffers Too

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 72

"And the El Shaddai grant you mercy" (Genesis 43:14). Jacob is sending Benjamin to Egypt — his youngest, his only remaining connection to Rachel, the son he can least afford to los...

AngelsMessiahAbrahamPatriarchs

Elijah and the Mincha Offering at the Mountain

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 77

God is known in this world by bringing judgment upon those who need it. This is Aggadat Bereshit's uncomfortable claim: "The Lord is known for executing judgment; the wicked are en...

AngelsAbrahamPatriarchsJacob

Why God Put a Rainbow in the Sky After the Flood

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 84

"Listen to Me, O Jacob, Israel, whom I have called: I am He — I am the first, and I am the last as well" (Isaiah 48:12). God speaks with the full weight of eternity — before everyt...

Noah & FloodAbrahamPatriarchsJacob

God's Existence

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:5

That’s what we’re talking about when we talk about God. famous verse from Exodus (3:14), where God tells Moses, "I shall be what I shall be." It’s so much more than just a name. It...

CreationHeavenMessiahMoses

The Warrior God

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:14

We tend to picture Him as all-powerful, which He is, but the ancient texts sometimes paint a more… visceral picture. A picture of YAHWEH, the Warrior God. Think about the Exodus st...

AngelsHeavenMosesNoah & Flood

God Changes The Roles Of The Angels

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 2:5

The story goes that before disaster struck, the prophet Jeremiah pleaded with the people to turn away from their wrongdoings, to repent (do teshuva) so they could avoid exile. But ...

AngelsHeavenPatriarchsAdam & Eve

The Inhabitants Of Gehenna

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 3:21

Jewish tradition gives us a pretty vivid, and frankly terrifying, answer: Gehenna. Now, Gehenna – sometimes also called Gehinnom (the place of spiritual purification after death) –...

Hell/GehennaCreaturesSoulHoly Land

Mount Sinai Is Lifted To Heaven

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 28

Not just any mountain, but Mount Sinai itself, the very place where God met Moses. It’s a mind-bending image, isn't it? That's how some of our tradition describes the moment of rev...

HeavenTorahMosesAdam & Eve

The Primordial Torah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 1:1

Before the sun, the moon, the stars... before anything? Jewish tradition has some pretty mind-bending answers, and one of the most fascinating involves the Torah. Not just the one ...

CreationHeavenTorahMoses

God Begat Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:6

We all know the story: Abraham and Sarah, finally blessed with a child in their old age. But what if there was more to the story than meets the eye? What if, as some ancient texts ...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

The Waters Of The Red Sea Refuse To Part

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 21:6

We usually think of it as a given, part of the grand, sweeping narrative of the Exodus. But what if the waters had their own say? According to some fascinating midrash (rabbinic in...

CreationHeavenMessiahTorah

God's Presence At The Red Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:8

What happens to the abandoned? What happens to the children left to the elements, victims of cruelty and fear? Sometimes, stories offer us the most profound answers. Think about th...

MosesAdam & EveSoulHoly Land

The Messiah Will Descend From The Side Of Evil

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:5

Yet, Jewish tradition whispers of just such a mystery: that the Messiah himself will descend from the side of evil. How can this be? Well, the story starts with King David, the anc...

CreationMessiahAdam & EveMysticism

Why Sinai Was Chosen Over Every Other Mountain

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 1:3

It's not just random geography. It's a lesson in humility and the power of inner space. The Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, opens with the famous line: "The Lord spoke to Mose...

JosephMosesKing DavidSolomon

The Mysterious Census Number That Echoed the Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 1:10

We read in the book of Numbers that "all those counted were six hundred three thousand, five hundred and fifty" (Numbers 1:46). But numbers in the Torah are never just numbers, are...

Adam & EveJosephMosesTemple

Why the Levites Were Never Counted Among Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 1:11

One that opens up a whole world of understanding about the special role this tribe played. Our story starts in the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, which literally means "in th...

CreationAngelsMosesHoly Land

The Royal Guard Parable and the Levite Exemption

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 1:12

In the book of Numbers, Bamidbar, we find a census being taken. But there's a twist. "However, the tribe of Levi you shall not count" (Numbers 1:49). Why this exclusion? Bamidbar R...

Noah & FloodJosephMosesKing David

Bilam and Moses of Songs

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:4

In the desert, the Israelites found that strength, not just in their faith, but also in their organization, in their very banners. "Each at his banner, with the insignias," says th...

MosesSolomonRepentanceMiracles

Before the Torah the World Was Desolate and Empty

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:6

Our tradition teaches us that the world itself was once like that, a desolate and empty space, until something truly remarkable happened. Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic ...

JosephMosesTorahTemple