Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 151 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

Songs — Mikhael at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:1

Today, we’re diving into a fascinating interpretation of a verse from the Song of Songs – Shir HaShirim – that explores just this idea: the contrast between foul odor and sweet fra...

CreationHeavenAngelsNoah & Flood

A Lily Among Thorns Is Israel Among the Nations

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 2:5

That image, that feeling, is captured beautifully in the ancient interpretations of the Shir HaShirim, the Song of Songs. Rabbi Huna uses the image of a lily among thorns to descri...

HeavenPatriarchsKing DavidMessiah

Avun — Esau at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 2:6

But in the ancient wisdom of Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the Song of Songs commentary, we find just that: the humble lily as a powerful metaphor for the enduring spirit of Israel. Rabbi ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Yudan — Esau at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 15:3

In Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Song of Songs, we find a fascinating discussion about these pesky creatures and what they represent. Rabbi ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsKing David

Who Dominated Whom When Jacob Wrestled All Night

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 6:3

It's one of those biblical scenes that's both epic and deeply mysterious. Who was this "man" Jacob wrestled with all night? And what does this strange encounter really mean? Our jo...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Jacob and Creation of Jordan

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:3

Sometimes, the answer lies not in the present, but in the deep echoes of the past, in the merit of our ancestors. to a fascinating exploration of this idea, as seen through the len...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

The Goat Flock That Symbolizes the Temple Service

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:5

Now, Song of Songs is already pretty heady stuff – love, longing, metaphor piled upon metaphor. But the Rabbah, the commentary, takes it to a whole new level, interpreting the poem...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Lebanon's Song

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 8:1

to one tiny, potent verse: "Come with me from Lebanon, my bride, with me from Lebanon; look from the peak of Amana, from the peak of Senir and Ḥermon, from the dens of lions, from ...

PatriarchsJosephMosesSolomon

The Nut Garden That Reveals the Patriarchs and Torah

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 11:1

Specifically, the humble nut, as explored in the ancient collection of rabbinic teachings called Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a commentary on the Song of Songs. The verse in question is (...

PatriarchsMosesSolomonTorah

Temple and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:3

It's filled with metaphors, and some of them are truly striking. Take this one: "Your nose is like the tower of Lebanon." What does that even mean? Well, the Rabbis of Shir HaShiri...

HeavenPatriarchsKing DavidTemple

How Fair You Are in Mitzvot

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 7:1

Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the commentary on the Song of Songs, delves into this very question, taking a single verse – "How fair you are and how pleasant you are, love, in delights" (S...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsSolomon

Two Evil Inclinations God Created in the World

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 8:1

We're diving into Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a Midrash – a collection of rabbinic teachings – on the Song of Songs. Specifically, we're looking at verse 7:8, "This, your stature, is lik...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsMoses

Love Intense as Death and Jealousy Cruel as the Grave

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 6:4

The book of Song of Songs (Shir HaShirim) explores the depths of human and divine love, and the Rabbis, in their interpretations, find layers upon layers of meaning within its vers...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Why God Speaks Differently to Prophets of the Nations

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 1:13

Our sages grappled with this very question, particularly when considering the difference between how God communicates with the prophets of Israel and the prophets of other nations....

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Ephraim — Adam and Eve in Eden

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 2:1

Our exploration begins with a seemingly simple verse from Leviticus (1:2): "Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them: When a man among you sacrifices an offering to the Lor...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMatriarchs

Slaughtering the Bull to the North Before the Lord

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 2:11

to Vayikra Rabbah, specifically section 2, to uncover some fascinating layers within the verses describing the offerings. We begin with (Leviticus 1:5): “He shall slaughter the you...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Great Is Peace Because All Blessings Are Included in It

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 9:9

In Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Leviticus, we find a powerful exploration of peace. Rabbi Shimon ben Yoḥai declares that "Great is peace, as all...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Amrafel at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 11:7

Our Sages certainly did. They paid close attention to the nuances of the Hebrew language, believing that even a seemingly small word could unlock profound insights. In Vayikra Rabb...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Ten Sins That Bring the Affliction of Tzaraat Upon You

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 16:1

We often think of disease as random, a matter of bad luck. But what if certain behaviors, certain flaws in our character, actually pave the way for illness and hardship? That’s wha...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMatriarchs

Israel Is a Lily Pricked by Thorns From Every Direction

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 23:5

And believe it or not, there's an ancient teaching that uses a similar image to describe the Jewish people's relationship with… well, pretty much everything. It all starts with a l...

HeavenPatriarchsKing DavidMessiah

Avin — Esau at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 23:6

It’s a question that’s echoed down the centuries, and one that the ancient rabbis grappled with too. In Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Leviticus, ...

CreationPatriarchsTorahMessiah

Saul Among the Heavenly Host

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 25:8

It all starts with a verse from the Song of Songs (5:15): “His calves [shokav] are pillars of marble [amudei shesh].” But what do calves and marble pillars have to do with… well, a...

AngelsAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

King Saul's Forbidden Visit to the Necromancer of Endor

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 26:7

It's a tale of desperation, disobedience, and the dark consequences that follow when we turn away from the divine. The story begins with a pointed question: what comes before this ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsJoseph

The Unmarried Man Who Supports Torah Teachers

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 27:2

Rabbi Tanhuma kicks things off with a quote from Job: "Who has given Me anything beforehand, that I shall pay? Everything beneath the heavens is Mine" (Job 41:3). It sounds a bit… ...

PatriarchsJobSoulHoly Land

God Always Sides With the Persecuted Even Among Animals

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 27:5

If so, you're in good company. Jewish tradition teaches us that God has a special connection to the persecuted, the downtrodden, the ones who are constantly being pursued. It's a t...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

The Righteous God Who Knows the Needs of Every Animal

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 27:11

We're diving into a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah 27, a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection that expands upon the Book of Leviticus. The central verse...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Why Rosh Hashanah Falls in the Seventh Month Not the First

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 29:1

The verse from (Leviticus 23:24) sets the stage: "Speak to the children of Israel, saying: In the seventh month, on the first of the month, shall be a rest for you, a remembrance b...

CreationAngelsAdam & EvePatriarchs

Jacob's Ladder and the Empires That Rise and Fall on It

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 29:2

The ancient rabbis pondered such a moment, centered on our patriarch, Jacob, and a vision of a ladder reaching to the heavens. The scene is set in Genesis, where Jacob dreams of a ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsKing David

God Teaches Israel Like a Farmer Guides an Ox With a Prod

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 29:7

Yes, you read that right. A cattle prod. Believe it or not, the ancient rabbis found deep spiritual meaning even in the mundane tools of everyday life. In Vayikra Rabbah, a collect...

CreationPatriarchsProphecyWisdom

Esau and Creation of Temple

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 30:16

And it all hinges on a seemingly simple phrase. It comes from Vayikra Rabbah 30, a fascinating section of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary). Midrash, by the way, is a ...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsTemple

Rabbi Akiva Spent Rabbi Tarfon's Investment on Torah Teachers

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 34:16

The passage centers around the verse from Isaiah (58:12): “Through you, ancient ruins will be rebuilt; you will reestablish generations-old foundations.” What does that even mean? ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Those Who Engage With Torah Shall Be Called Holy in Zion

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 35:6

Rabbi Aḥa ben Elyashiv, in Vayikra Rabbah 35, offers a powerful answer, drawing on the words of Isaiah: "It will be that he that is left in Zion and he that remains in Jerusalem sh...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

There was an incident in which Rabbi Yehoshua was walking

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:19

There was an incident in which Rabbi Yehoshua was walking along the path.49This was a path through a field that was created by people traversing it. A certain person found him walk...

PatriarchsWisdomHoly Land

It is written — “And set it in the ears of Joshua” (Exodus

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 6:6

It is written: “And set it in the ears of Joshua” (Exodus 17:14), this is one of four righteous people to whom a portent was given; two sensed it and two did not sense it. A porten...

PatriarchsMosesDivine justiceCovenant

How God Prophesied the Fall of Babylon and Persia

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah, Petichta 12

The exile of the Jewish people under Ahasuerus was not an accident. According to Esther Rabbah, it was prophesied in detail centuries before it happened, embedded in verses from Is...

ExilePatriarchsProphecyDivine justice

Why the Author of Wars of God Warned Readers Away

Other Texts The Wars of God 1:12

Sometimes, the deepest truths are hidden in plain sight, masked by complexity or sheer volume of information. This is something the author of The Wars of God seems to anticipate. R...

PatriarchsHoly LandWarJacob

How the Israelites Bowed Before God's Glory Without Idolatry

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:16

It’s a question that has echoes through Jewish tradition, and one that comes up in a fascinating discussion about bowing down, prostration, and the very nature of God’s glory. The ...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAngels

Wisdom of Yair

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:33

It’s powerful stuff, and not everyone agrees on how much we should explore it. We see this tension reflected in the words of the sage Yair, who seems hesitant to delve too deeply i...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

The Creation Of The Temple

Midrash Tanchuma Tanchuma, Vayakhel 7

According to Jewish tradition, the very concept of the Temple in Jerusalem, that sacred place, was envisioned at the dawn of creation itself. As Howard Schwartz recounts in Tree of...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 4

And thou shalt command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure olive oil beaten for the light (Exod. 27:20). The Israelites declared: Master of the Universe, it is s...

PatriarchsHoly LandLightAdam & Eve

God's Sword

Apocrypha 3 Enoch 32:1

This one’s half fire, half ice. Quite the contrast. According to 3 Enoch 32:1, when God opens this extraordinary book, something incredible happens. Avenging angels are unleashed. ...

AngelsNoah & FloodJudgment

Anafiel, The Creator Of The Beginning

Apocrypha 3 Enoch 6:1, 18:19

Let’s talk about Anafiel. Now, Anafiel isn't exactly a household name, even in circles that discuss angels. But, according to some ancient texts, this angel is a big deal. Tree of ...

CreationAngelsHeavenHell/Gehenna

Enoch's Vision Of God

Apocrypha 1 Enoch 14:8-25, 40:1-10

The ancient texts offer tantalizing, awe-inspiring visions, and one of the most vivid comes from the story of Enoch. Enoch, as we learn from 1 Enoch, wasn't just any man. He was ri...

AngelsHeavenProphecyMerkavah

The Underworld

Apocrypha 1 Enoch 22:1-14

Jewish tradition gives us a few different, evolving, and sometimes contradictory answers. One early picture, found in the ancient text 1 Enoch (specifically, chapters 22:1-14), dat...

DemonsHeavenHell/GehennaAdam & Eve

The Quest For The Oil Of Life

Apocrypha Life of Adam and Eve 36-42

Imagine, if you will, the very first family facing the ultimate crisis. Adam, the first man, is nearing his end. Can you even fathom the weight of that moment? The realization that...

AngelsAdam & EveDeath

Adam Cries Out as the First Human to Face Death

Apocrypha Life of Adam and Eve 45-48

We read about death all the time, but imagine being the first person… ever… to face it. Well, Jewish tradition has a lot to say about the death of Adam, the first human. And it's n...

Adam & EveDeathAngelsLove

Angels Descend to Help Eve Through Her First Birth

Apocrypha Penitence of Adam 20:3-21 :3a

Can you imagine the fear, the uncertainty? There were no books, no doctors, no one to ask for advice. It was just her and Adam, facing the unknown. The text Penitence of Adam (20:3...

CreationAngelsHeavenAdam & Eve

Eve's Night Vision

Apocrypha Penitence of Adam 22:2:1-23:3:2

The story goes that one night, long after leaving Eden when Cain and Abel were young men, Eve was shaken awake by a horrific vision. As The Penitence of Adam (22:2:1-23:3:2) tells ...

AngelsDemonsTorahAdam & Eve