Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 18 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

Hagar's Wandering and God's Counting of Her Tears

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:14

Even King David, the sweet singer of Israel, felt that way sometimes. And the ancient rabbis grappled with this very question too. In Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homi...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsKing David

Abraham and Creation of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 57:3

The ancient rabbis certainly did, and they explored this question through stories, through midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) – those beautiful, imaginative expansions on t...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchs

The Hidden Meaning of God Blessed Abraham with All

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:7

We often think of blessings as material wealth, good health, maybe even a long life. But what if the true blessing is something far deeper, something almost…invisible? Let’s turn t...

PatriarchsMatriarchsTorahPrayer

Abraham Dies Content and Gathered to His People

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 62:1

The Torah, and later rabbinic texts, offer some fascinating, and comforting, glimpses. Let’s start with Abraham. (Genesis 25:7) tells us, "These are the days of the years of Abraha...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Abraham and the Patriarchs of Shmuel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:2

It’s a beautiful, cyclical relationship, one that Jewish tradition explores in fascinating ways. Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Ge...

PatriarchsSolomonDanielProphecy

The God of Abraham Versus the God of Nahor

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:16

The story centers around (Genesis 31:53), where we find the line: "The God of Abraham, and the god of Nahor, the god of their father, will judge between us. Jacob took an oath by t...

CreationPatriarchsJacobAbraham

Abraham and Creation of Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 78:8

Take the reunion of Jacob and Esau in Genesis 33. We read how Jacob arranged his family as he approached his brother, placing the maidservants and their children first, Leah and he...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Abraham — From Nothing to Everything

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:4

It wasn't just about being born into the right family. According to ancient texts, active conversion played a huge role. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah that sheds li...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

The Vine in the Butler's Dream and Israel's Future

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:5

The Torah is brimming with them, and Jewish tradition loves to unpack their layers of meaning. Take the dream of the chief butler in the Joseph story. In (Genesis 40:9), he recount...

CreationHell/GehennaAdam & EveJoseph

How Egypt's Magicians Failed to Interpret Pharaoh's Dream

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:6

We're looking at the story of Pharaoh's dream and how Joseph, the ultimate dream interpreter, finally gets his shot. The text begins, "He sent and summoned…" referring to Pharaoh g...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob's Sons Go Down to Egypt to Buy Grain

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:1

Jacob, seeing a famine in the land, tells his sons, "Why do you make yourselves conspicuous?" (Genesis 42:1). Simple enough. But the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive co...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Jacob and Creation of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:2

The story begins with Jacob observing his sons. "Why do you make yourselves conspicuous?" he asks them. But what exactly did he mean? According to this Midrash (rabbinic interpreti...

CreationPatriarchsJosephEgypt

Pharaoh Offers the Finest of Egypt to Jacob's Family

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:2

Specifically, we're going to look at section 94. So, Pharaoh tells Joseph: "Say to your brothers: Do this: Load your animals, and go, and come to the land of Canaan, and take your ...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

Why Moses Compared Israel to the Stars

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 1:14

Our ancestors certainly did. And in Devarim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Deuteronomy, we find a beautiful explanation of why Moses chose the stars as a...

MosesProphecyHoly Land

How Israel's Clothes Never Wore Out for Forty Years

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 7:11

We often focus on the manna, the miraculous food from heaven. But what about something as basic as clothing? I mean, forty years is a long time. Did their clothes just… last? That'...

AngelsMosesSolomonTorah

Egypt — Kingdom of Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 15:3

It starts with a small city, a vulnerable one. “There was a small city,” the text says, and the rabbis interpret this city as none other than Egypt. “And few men in it” – these, re...

CreationPatriarchsJosephWisdom

Wisdom of Joseph of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:7

The book of Exodus, Shemot in Hebrew, opens with a seemingly simple verse that holds a profound message about humility and identity. "All the people who emerged from the loins of J...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

How Egypt Imposed Crushing Labor on the Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:10

Take the story of the Israelite enslavement in Egypt. We all know the basics, but the details… well, that’s where things get interesting. The Torah tells us, "They imposed upon the...

Hell/GehennaMosesProphecyHoly Land

Israel's Crisis When Pharaoh Doubles Their Work

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:19

That feeling is all over the story of the Exodus, and it really hits hard in the early chapters of the Book of Exodus. to a moment of crisis, as understood by the ancient Rabbis in...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesJob

Egypt — Pharaoh in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 7:3

Shemot Rabbah, a classic midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic compilation – a collection of interpretations and expansions on the Book of Exodus (Shemot in Hebrew) – gives ...

JosephMosesWisdomHoly Land

The Frogs That Jumped Into Egyptian Ovens

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 10:6

Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, gives us a fascinating take on the plague of frogs. We all remember the story: Egypt is overrun with ...

JosephMosesHoly LandExile

The Dramatic Exit of the Locust Plague From Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 13:7

That agonizing tease of liberation is a feeling the Israelites knew all too well as they stood on the brink of freedom from Egypt. We find ourselves in the thick of it in (Exodus 1...

JosephMosesMiraclesHoly Land

Abraham — Splitting of the Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:18

We often think of it as being solely for the sake of the Israelites, to free them from slavery. But what if there was another, deeper reason? Shemot Rabbah, the collection of Midra...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Israel Slaughters Egyptian Gods on Passover Night

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 16:3

It’s a story about courage, about challenging the status quo, and about showing the world that what they worship is nothing more than an illusion. The verse in question is, "draw, ...

JosephMosesKing DavidTemple

Moses and the Fires of Gehenna of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 22:1

to a fascinating passage from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, specifically chapter 22, that explores exactly that idea. The verse in ...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodJosephMoses

The Waters Will Return Upon Pharaoh's Chariots

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 22:2

Pharaoh's army bearing down, water as far as the eye could see. What do you do? The Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, paints a vivid pi...

AngelsJosephMosesKing David

Three Days Without Water in the Wilderness of Shur

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 24:1

The Israelites, fresh from their miraculous escape from Egypt, certainly did. The book of Exodus tells us, "Moses led Israel from the Red Sea and they went out to the wilderness of...

AngelsJosephMosesKing David

Yitro's Journey

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 27:8

In Jewish tradition, names aren't just labels. They're packed with meaning, hinting at a person's essence, their journey, their very destiny. Take Yitro, Moses' father-in-law. He's...

PatriarchsMosesTorahEgypt

Abraham and the Word That Created Everything

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:6

In Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, we find a fascinating exploration of this very idea. The verse "This is the matter [hadavar]" (Exo...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

Abraham — The Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 44:9

Today, let’s dive into a powerful story from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, where Moses does just that after the sin of the Golden C...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Why Abraham Alone Earned the Title Father of Nations

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 13:1

He’s practically the cornerstone of our faith. But why him? What was so special about this one man that he earned that title? Well, let’s dive into a beautiful interpretation from ...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAngels

Winter as Slavery and Spring as the Exodus from Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 11:1

They saw echoes of that very struggle in the beautiful, often enigmatic, Song of Songs – Shir HaShirim in Hebrew. Specifically, they found a powerful metaphor in the verse, "For, b...

CreationJosephMosesSolomon

Shir — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9:1

But in Jewish tradition, it's often interpreted as an allegory – a story with a deeper, hidden meaning. And that's where Shir HaShirim Rabbah comes in. This is a collection of rabb...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Why Love Covers All Transgressions in the Burnt Offering

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 7:1

Today, we're diving into a passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Leviticus, that explores just that. It revolves around the verse: "C...

CreationHeavenJosephMoses

Ishmael and the First Humans of Fear

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 15:4

The ancient rabbis grappled with these questions too, and sometimes their answers can surprise us. to a passage from Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah), a fascinating collection of ...

Adam & EveMosesKing DavidSolomon

Laziness at Sinai and the Ceiling That Sags From Sloth

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 19:4

And they found wisdom in a seemingly simple verse from Ecclesiastes: "Through slothfulness the ceiling sags, and through idleness of the hands the house leaks." (Ecclesiastes 10:18...

MosesKing DavidSolomonProphecy

Every Creature Down to the Smallest Gnat Has Its Purpose

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 22:2

It might surprise you, but according to the Rabbis in Vayikra Rabbah, even these tiny creatures are essential to the grand tapestry of creation. "The advantage of land" – that's th...

CreationMosesKing DavidHoly Land

Maintaining Jewish Identity Among Competing Cultures

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 23:7

That feeling is surprisingly ancient. The Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) knew it well, wrestling with how to maintain Jewish identity in a world of compet...

CreationJosephMosesProphecy

Elazar — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 35:3

Rabbi Elazar, in Vayikra Rabbah 35, offers a powerful comparison. He says, "The way of the world is that a king issues a decree; if he wishes to fulfill it, he fulfills it, and if ...

CreationPatriarchsAbrahamDivine justice

God Remembers the Covenant With Jacob Isaac and Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 36:1

This question, believe it or not, has occupied Jewish thinkers for centuries. And it all stems from a seemingly simple verse in Leviticus (26:42): “I will remember My covenant with...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

“Even now, our eyes fail toward futile help

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 4:20

“Even now, our eyes fail toward futile help. In our waiting, we awaited a nation that cannot save” (Lamentations 4:17).“Even now, our eyes fail.” What would the Ten Tribes do? They...

ExileMosesProphecyCovenant

“It was during the days of Aḥashverosh; that [hu] - Esther Rabbah 1 — 2

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 1:2

“It was during the days of Aḥashverosh; that [hu] Aḥashverosh who reigned from India to Kush, one hundred and twenty-seven provinces” (Esther 1:1). Hu [appears] five [times] for ev...

ExilePatriarchsMosesDivine justice

Angels Attend to Abraham

Other Texts The Wars of God 2:19

Isn't it fascinating how often we grapple with the line between respect and worship? Where do we draw that boundary? It's a question that goes right to the heart of Jewish thought....

AngelsAdam & EvePatriarchsTorah

Why Genesis Singles Out Ham as the Father of Canaan

Philo The Midrash of Philo 18:1

It's like when you're telling a story, and you suddenly realize one particular character is way more important to the plot than you initially thought. Take Noah, for example. We kn...

CreationNoah & FloodHoly Land

The Great Horror of Darkness That Fell Upon Abraham

Philo The Midrash of Philo 12:1

Our ancestor Abraham felt it too. The Torah tells us, in (Genesis 15:12): "About the time of the setting of the sun a trance fell upon Abraham; and lo, a great horror of darkness c...

CreationPatriarchsNoah & FloodAbraham

Hagar at the Dawn of Creation

Philo The Midrash of Philo 1:8

But, like so many things in the Torah, there's a deeper layer, a hidden meaning waiting to be uncovered. The ancient sages, particularly those who engaged in midrash (rabbinic inte...

CreationPatriarchsJosephSoul

Wisdom of Sarah of Abraham

Philo The Midrash of Philo 5:2

The story, of course, revolves around Sarah, Abraham, and Hagar. Sarah, unable to conceive, gives her handmaiden Hagar to Abraham. But as we know, things get complicated. Hagar con...

PatriarchsMatriarchsSoulWisdom

Sarah's Transgression of Abraham

Philo The Midrash of Philo 6:1

We all know the story of Abraham, or Avraham as we say in Hebrew, and his wife Sarah, or Sarah. They longed for a child, but time was passing. So Sarah, following the customs of th...

CreationPatriarchsWomen of the Bible