Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 193 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

Rabbi Hanina Said His Daughter Was Safe Before Anyone Checked

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 162

The daughter of Rabbi Hanina ben Dosa fell into a deep pit, and the entire neighborhood panicked. They rushed to tell the great miracle-worker that his child was in mortal danger, ...

WisdomConversionMiraclesHumor

Astrologers' Error

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 172

The Talmud (Shabbat 156b) tells the story of a woman who consulted astrologers about her newborn son. They told her with certainty: "Your son will be a thief." She was devastated. ...

RepentanceConversionAstrologyPrayer

A Heretic Claims God Cannot Control the Wind - A Rabbi Proves Him Wrong

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 176

The Talmud in Hullin (f. 87a) preserves a curious exchange between a Min — a heretic — and a rabbi, concerning the nature of wind and divine power. The heretic approached the rabbi...

WisdomHeresyPrayerAdam & Eve

Rabbi Meir Outwits the Samaritans

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 180

Rabbi Meir was known for many things — his brilliance, his sharp tongue, and his wife Beruria's even sharper one. But he was also known for his encounters with the Samaritans, the ...

WisdomKabbalahHumorTorah

Rabbi Meir Studied Torah All Night and Foiled the Innkeeper Thief

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 181

Rabbi Meir once stayed at an inn whose keeper was a wicked man. The Talmud and Midrash (Midrash HaGadol, Genesis) record what happened when the innkeeper's true nature was revealed...

WisdomTorahProtectionHospitality

Pride Loses Knowledge

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 186

Levi ben Sisi was a brilliant scholar, one of the finest students of his generation. When a community in the town of Simonia needed a teacher and judge, Rabbi Judah HaNasi sent Lev...

WisdomTribesLeviHeresy

Respect for Father

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 188

The Talmud (Kiddushin 31a-b) collects multiple stories about the extraordinary respect Dama ben Netina showed his father, but it also records stories of Jewish sages who went to re...

WisdomAdam & EveWomen of the BibleShekhinah

Respect for Mother

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 189

The commandment to honor one's father and mother stands among the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:12), equal in weight to the commandments governing humanity's relationship with God. T...

WisdomWomen of the BibleCommandmentsNations

Good cS* Bad Treatment of Parents

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 193

The Talmud (Jerusalem Talmud, Peah 1:1) presents two contrasting stories that illustrate a paradox: a person who treats their parents well can still end up in Gehinnom (the place o...

WisdomHumorHeavenHell/Gehenna

Waters of Ocean

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 208

The sages of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) asked a question that seems simple but opens onto infinity: where does all the water in the rivers go? Every river on ea...

WisdomAdam & EveSolomonRain

Spell in Name of Jesus

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 213

The Talmud (Avodah Zarah 27b) preserves a disturbing account of the dangers that healing spells could pose to the rabbis. Ben Dama, the nephew of Rabbi Ishmael, was bitten by a ser...

Magic & the SupernaturalHealingAbrahamAdam & Eve

Bar Hadya & Dreams

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 215

Bar Hedya was a professional dream interpreter in the Talmudic era, and the Talmud (Berakhot 56a) reveals his scandalous method: he interpreted dreams based not on their content bu...

WisdomDreams & VisionsAdam & EveSymbolism

The Astonishing Beauty of Rabbi Johanan

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 222

Rabbi Johanan was the most beautiful man in the Jewish world, and the Talmud is not shy about saying so. His physical beauty was so extraordinary that the sages dedicated multiple ...

WisdomLightHumorAdam & Eve

How a Gladiator Became Rabbi Yohanan's Greatest Study Partner

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 224

Rabbi Yohanan and Resh Lakish — the sage and the former bandit — formed one of the most famous study partnerships in the Talmud. Their relationship began in the most unlikely way: ...

WisdomAdam & EveTorahKabbalah

Unfair Treatment

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 225

A merchant from one town traveled to a neighboring city to sell his goods. He set up his stall in the marketplace, offered fair prices, and began to attract customers. But the loca...

WisdomTribesNoah & FloodDivine justice

Death & Will of Jehudah Ha-Nassi

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 232

The death and last will of Rabbi Judah HaNasi — simply called "Rabbi" — was one of the most solemn moments in the history of the Jewish people. The Talmud (Ketubot 104a, Jerusalem ...

DeathPrayerWisdomTribes

Ass of Pinehas b

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 235

The donkey of Rabbi Pinehas ben Yair was as righteous as its master — or so the Talmud (Jerusalem Talmud Demai 1:3, Hullin 7a-b) suggests through a story that became one of the mos...

WisdomAdam & EveRainLove

Rabbi Shimon ben Halafta on Why God Made Every Tree Different

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 239

Rabbi Shimon ben Halafta was known as a man who tested everything through experience rather than theory alone. When a question arose about the nature of children, he did not consul...

WisdomAdam & EveTorahHumor

Repentance of Elazar b

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 253

Elazar ben Dordaya was a man consumed by desire. The Talmud (Avodah Zarah 17a) records that he was so enslaved to his passions that he traveled across seven rivers to visit a parti...

RepentanceHeavenAdam & EvePrayer

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 261

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 261

The philosophers of Alexandria were famous throughout the ancient world for their cleverness, their logical traps, and their determination to humiliate any thinker who could not ma...

WisdomAdam & EveJoshuaTorah

Dangerous Discussion

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 263

The Talmud (Shabbat 33b) records a conversation that nearly got three sages killed — and did send two of them into hiding for thirteen years. Rabbi Yehuda, Rabbi Yose, and Rabbi Sh...

WisdomTribesConversion

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 268

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 268

The Talmud in Sanhedrin (f. 97a) tells of a place called the City of Truth — a settlement where no one had ever spoken a lie. Every word uttered within its walls was honest. Every ...

WisdomTruthWomen of the BibleConversion

Antoninus Asked Rabbi Judah When the Soul Enters the Body

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 270

The Roman emperor Antoninus had a private and unusual friendship with Rabbi Judah ha-Nasi, the compiler of the Mishnah (the earliest code of rabbinic law). They met in secret and d...

WisdomTribesSoulYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)

No Respect for Rich

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 276

In the days when the Israelites brought their first fruits to the Temple in Jerusalem, a remarkable custom prevailed. The wealthy arrived with their offerings displayed in baskets ...

WisdomTempleCharityPoverty

Conversion of Onkelos

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 284

Onkelos — known in some traditions as Aquila — was a Roman nobleman, a nephew of the Emperor himself, who converted to Judaism. His conversion scandalized the imperial court and be...

WisdomConversionRomeSpirits

Elijah’s Gift to Poor Man

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 302

A desperately poor man had nothing — no food, no money, no prospects. He prayed to God for help, but heaven seemed silent. Then the prophet Elijah appeared to him, as Elijah so oft...

AngelsCharityRepentance

Drunkard in Cemetery

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 305

A drunkard wandered into a cemetery — the one place in the ancient world where no sane person would voluntarily spend the night. The dead were there, and so were the spirits, and s...

RepentanceDeathTruthTribes

Test of Rightful Son

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 311

A dying father left his entire estate to one of his sons, but several men came forward each claiming to be the rightful heir. The question reached the courts: which one was the rea...

WisdomAdam & EveJudgmentViolence

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 343

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 343

Solomon and the ant — a story that combines the king's legendary wisdom with a creature so small that most people would crush it without a thought. The Midrash (rabbinic interpreti...

KingsRepentanceWisdomHumor

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 360

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 360

The tale of "Half a Friend" is among the most widely circulated stories in medieval Jewish ethical literature. It poses a question that cuts to the heart of human relationships: wh...

RepentanceAdam & EveTruthDeath

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 372

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 372

A king once raised a boy in total isolation, keeping him locked away from birth so that he would never see a woman. According to a tale preserved in the Exempla of the Rabbis (comp...

WisdomAdam & EveKingsDemons

Miraculous Apple from Paradise

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 374

A miraculous apple from Paradise — a single fruit carrying the fragrance and power of the Garden of Eden — is the subject of this tale, preserved in medieval Jewish and comparative...

DeathMiraclesGarden of edenHeaven

Joseph Mokir Shabba

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 380

Joseph Mokir Shabbat (the Sabbath) — "Joseph Who Honors the Sabbath" — was a man whose devotion to the Sabbath was so complete that it became the engine of his fortune. The Talmud ...

WisdomJosephShabbatSabbath

Two Robbers Discovered

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 382

Two robbers had been terrorizing the roads between towns, ambushing travelers, stealing their goods, and leaving them bruised and empty-handed in the dust. The local authorities se...

WisdomHumorAdam & EveWar

Merchandise of Scholar

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 386

The Midrash (Tanhuma, Teruma) teaches that the merchandise of a Torah scholar is unlike any other merchandise in the world. When a merchant sells a bolt of cloth, the cloth leaves ...

WisdomTorahAdam & EveChanukah

Korah’s Riches & Fall

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 389

Korah's riches were legendary — and his fall was proportional to his wealth. The Talmud (Pesahim 119a, Jerusalem Talmud Sanhedrin 10:1) and Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer describe a fortun...

WisdomRebellionWealthAdam & Eve

The Wise Man's Will That Outsmarted His Sons

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 399

A wealthy man lay dying, and he knew his three sons well enough to worry. They were good boys, but reckless with money — the kind who would burn through an inheritance before the f...

WisdomDeathMusic & SongSin

The Two Men Whose Only Talent Was Making People Laugh

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 406

Rabbi Beroka was walking through the marketplace with the prophet Elijah — who appeared to him in disguise, as he often did to the great sages — when Beroka asked a question that b...

DeathHeavenParadise

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 409

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 409

Rabbi Hanina ben Dosa lived in grinding poverty, but the treasures of Paradise were within his reach — literally. The Talmud (Taanit 24b-25a) records a series of miracles that occu...

DeathHeavenPrayerMiracles

Bird as Witness

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 431

A bird served as a witness in a case of justice — and its testimony was accepted because God uses all of creation, even the smallest creatures, to ensure that truth is revealed. Th...

WisdomHumorAdam & EveWit

Eden, Garden of - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Eden, Garden of" (1906)

The article presents Eden as an "earthly paradise" described in Genesis ii-iii where Adam and Eve resided before their fall. The term "Eden" likely derives from Assyrian "edinu" (m...

AngelsCreationDeathHeaven

The Flood - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "The Flood" (1906)

The article describes the flood narrative from Genesis vi.9-ix.17, where God destroys humanity due to wickedness, sparing only Noah's family and two (or seven) pairs of every livin...

CreationDreams & VisionsNoah & FloodFlood

Dreams - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Dreams" (1906)

Dreams have at all times and among all peoples received much attention. In the youth of a nation, as in the youth of an individual, dreams are so vivid that they appear to be hardl...

AngelsDemonsCreationDeath

Azazel - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Azazel" (1906)

The name of a supernatural being mentioned in connection with the ritual of the Day of Atonement (Lev. xvi.). After Satan, for whom he was in some degree a preparation, Azazel enjo...

AngelsDemonsSoulDreams & Visions

The Promise That the Dead Will Rise Again

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Resurrection" (1906)

The earliest Hebrews believed the dead descended into Sheol — a colorless underworld where all souls, righteous and wicked alike, lingered in shadow (Isaiah 14:15). Only the rarest...

ResurrectionAfterlifeMessiahWorld to come

Seraphim - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Seraphim" (1906)

A class of celestial beings appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, specifically in the prophet Isaiah's visionary experience (Isaiah 6:2 onwards). Isaiah observed multiple seraphim...

AngelsDemonsCreationHeaven

Cherub - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Cherub" (1906)

The cherub represents a winged celestial being frequently referenced throughout Scripture. According to the prophet Ezekiel's vision, cherubim appear as a group of four living crea...

AngelsDemonsCreationDeath

Magic - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Magic" (1906)

Magic is described as "the pretended art of producing preternatural effects," constituting one of two principal divisions of occultism alongside divination. Effects produced may be...

AngelsDemonsDeathHell/Gehenna