Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 3 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

How Haran Died in the Fire That Could Not Burn Abraham

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XXXV

Haran, the eldest son of Terah, made his living selling his father's idols to the Chaldeans. His younger brother Abraham refused to worship them. When the Chaldeans came to test bo...

CreationAngelsFloodPatriarchs

Abraham In Canaan

Ginzberg Vol. 1

The story of Abraham, or Avraham in Hebrew, is a powerful exploration of just that. The ancient texts tell us that Abraham faced ten trials, each designed to test the depths of his...

TorahPatriarchsMosesAdam & Eve

The Return To Egypt

Ginzberg Vol. 2

It wasn't just a simple "Okay, God, I'll go." According to the Legends of the Jews, as retold by Ginzberg, Moses' agreement came with conditions. He wanted assurances that his requ...

CreationAngelsHell/GehennaMessiah

God Reassures a Troubled Abraham After Battle

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:122

The ancient texts tell us that after the dust settled from the battles described earlier in Legends of the Jews, Abraham was deeply troubled. He couldn't shake the thought of the i...

PatriarchsSolomonMessiahProphecy

Abraham Visited Ishmael and Found His Wife Ungrateful

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:201

But Ishmael’s story doesn't simply vanish; it continues, filled with hardship, growth, and a surprising encounter with his father. According to Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews, Ishm...

PatriarchsMatriarchsHoly Land

Judah's Sackcloth Mourning Became a Model for Future Kings

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:62

That feeling… it's a heavy one. And it's something Judah, one of Jacob's sons, knew all too well. See, Jacob was utterly devastated by the supposed death of his beloved son, Joseph...

PatriarchsKing DavidElijahEsther

Ishmael, Hagar, and the Birth of Isaac

Josephus Antiquities I.11-12

Sarah laughed when the angels told her she would bear a son. She was ninety years old. Abraham was a hundred. The idea was absurd—and yet Isaac was born, and his very name, Yitzcha...

AbrahamPatriarchsAngels

Rabbi Ishmael's Day of Dread When Rome Seized Four Sages

Kabbalah Heikhalot Rabbati 5:5

That's the atmosphere that hangs heavy in the opening of Heikhalot (the heavenly palaces) Rabbati, a mystical text describing heavenly ascents and divine secrets. Rabbi Ishmael, a ...

CreationDemonsPatriarchsJoseph

Bilam and Balak's Failed Plot to Curse the Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:18

It's one of those biblical tales that's just packed with odd details, and the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) had a field day unpacking it all. We find a f...

HeavenAngelsAdam & EveNoah & Flood

God Showed Abraham the Stars and Promised Descendants

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:12

It all starts with God promising Abraham countless descendants: "Look now to the heavens, and count the stars, if you can count them… So will your offspring be." But it's the phras...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsKing David

Abraham and Creation of Abram

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 46:1

It says, "Abram was ninety-nine years old, and the Lord appeared to Abram; He said to him: I am God Almighty; walk before Me, and be faultless.” Ninety-nine years old. It’s never t...

CreationPatriarchsMosesProphecy

Ishmael — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 46:2

"For everything there is a season, and a time for every purpose under heaven." We all know the famous line from Ecclesiastes (3:1). But have you ever stopped to consider just how m...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Abraham Rushes Sarah to Prepare Three Measures

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 48:12

I've been pondering just that as I was reading through Bereshit Rabbah, specifically section 48, which elaborates on a seemingly simple verse: (Genesis 18:6). It reads, "Abraham hu...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

The Young Bull Abraham Gave Ishmael to Prepare

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 48:13

That’s the kind of feeling I get when I think about Abraham and that young bull. Let's set the scene. Remember when three divine guests show up at Abraham's tent in the heat of the...

CreationPatriarchsHoly Land

Abraham's Seven Ewes and Their Costly Consequences

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 54:4

Jewish tradition certainly thinks so. to a passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, to see just how much weight our Sa...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Abraham Tells His Servants We Will Return to You

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 56:2

The Bible tells us the bare bones of the story, but the Rabbis, in their endless quest to understand God's word, delve deeper, seeking hidden meanings and profound truths. In Beres...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Ishmael and Creation of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 62:2

We find a poignant example in the story of Abraham's burial, as recounted in Bereshit Rabbah 62, a section of the classic midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection th...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsDeath

Jacob's Deathbed Plea to Be Buried in Canaan

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 96:2

What it means to truly come "home?" The Torah touches on this very human longing as Jacob, nearing the end of his life, makes a heartfelt request of his son, Joseph. "The time for ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Why the Promised Land Was Called Canaan

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 17:5

After all, it's not exactly a flattering name given Canaan's, shall we say, complicated backstory. Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Lev...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Egypt and Canaan as Warnings Against Forbidden Ways

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 23:9

In Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Leviticus, we find a powerful exploration of this idea. It all starts with a seemingly simple verse: "You shall...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephMoses

Israelite Women Guarded Their Virtue in Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 32:5

We find a clue in Vayikra Rabbah, specifically in a passage connected to the story of the "son of an Israelite woman" (Leviticus 24:10). The text begins by quoting the Song of Song...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

The Souls That Abraham and Sarah Made in Haran

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:14

It’s more profound than you might think. (Genesis 12:5) tells us, “Abram took Sarai his wife, and Lot, son of his brother, and all their property that they had acquired, and the pe...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsSoul

And whence is it derived that they did not change their language

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 5:7

The Mekhilta identifies one of the hidden miracles of the Egyptian exile: the Israelites never abandoned the Hebrew language. Despite living for centuries among Egyptian speakers, ...

WisdomCreationEgyptExodus

Akiva says — "More beloved" was the seeing of our father

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 2:17

R. Chanina b. Akiva says: "More beloved" was the seeing of our father Abraham than that of Moses. For Abraham was not caused to exert himself whereas Moses was. What is stated of A...

PatriarchsMosesLoveAbraham

Nathan says — Whence is it derived that the L–rd showed our

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 9:5

R. Nathan says: Whence is it derived that the L–rd showed our father Abraham, Gehennom, the giving of the Torah and the splitting of the Red Sea? From (Genesis 15:17) "And it was, ...

TorahPatriarchsProphecyMiracles

Joseph Was Brought to Egypt and Bore the Yoke

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 61

Jacob said: "My way is hidden from the Lord, and my justice has passed away from my God" (Isaiah 40:27). This was Israel speaking — the whole nation's complaint condensed into one ...

ParadiseAfterlifeAbrahamPatriarchs

“Pay them retribution, Lord, according to their handiwork”

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 3:22

“Pay them retribution, Lord, according to their handiwork” (Lamentations 3:64).“Pay them retribution” – Jeremiah said: “Pay them retribution.” Asaf said: “Pay our neighbors retribu...

TorahMosesProphecyTemple

Hagar and Ishmael Wander the Wilderness Alone

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 17:14

We often think of Abraham as this towering figure of faith, but the Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text from the Second Temple period, gives us a stark look at the consequence...

PatriarchsDeathWomen of the Bible

Ishmael's Sons Settle East of Abraham's Land

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 21:1

It tells us that Abraham, wise as he was, gave Ishmael and his sons, along with the sons of Keturah, gifts before sending them off. He then bequeathed everything else to his belove...

PatriarchsExileAbrahamHumor

Isaac and Ishmael Gather for Abraham's Last Feast

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 22:1

More specifically, it's the year Abraham passed away. And where are his sons, Isaac and Ishmael? They’re making a journey. The Book of Jubilees, a text considered canonical by the ...

PatriarchsHolidaysCovenant

Joseph's Early Life Before His Journey to Egypt

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 34:12

We all know the dramatic ending – sold into slavery, rising to power in Egypt, and eventually saving his family from famine. But what about those missing pieces, the everyday strug...

JosephEgyptAdam & EveHeresy

Joseph and the Promised Land of Egypt

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 45:17

There's a whole world of fascinating texts out there, bubbling with stories and details that expand on the familiar narratives. Today, let's peek into one of them: the Book of Jubi...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Egypt Turns Against the Israelites After Joseph Dies

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 46:15

That’s kind of what happened after Joseph's incredible rise to power in Egypt. Remember Joseph? Sold into slavery by his brothers, then, through a series of unbelievable events, ri...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Ishmael Boasted About His Circumcision and Isaac Offered More

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:212

You might imagine sibling rivalry, but perhaps you haven't imagined this level of one-upmanship. The story goes that Ishmael, brimming with pride, decided to brag to Isaac. Accordi...

PatriarchsSacrificeCovenant

Jacob's Future Merit Saved Abraham from the Furnace

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:16

And the reason why might surprise you. According to some traditions, it was actually thanks to the merits of his grandson, Jacob, that Abraham himself was rescued from the fiery fu...

PatriarchsMatriarchsDanielHolidays

Esau Plotted to Murder Both Jacob and Isaac

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:87

We often think of the Biblical figures as these grand, larger-than-life heroes and villains. But sometimes, when you really dig into the stories, you find details that are just… sh...

PatriarchsJacobViolenceAbraham

Joseph and the Promised Land of Ishmaelites

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:37

The story of Joseph being sold into slavery is one we all know. But have you ever stopped to really consider his experience in those first agonizing moments? Ginzberg, in his Legen...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Abraham and the Fires of Gehenna of Egyptians

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:301

That’s what the fourth plague was like for the ancient Egyptians. Pharaoh, stubborn as ever, had ignored the previous warnings. He wouldn't release the Israelites, wouldn't listen ...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephMoses

Moses and the Promised Land of Canaan

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:101

Forty days to explore an entire country, a mission impossible made possible by… well, by something a little miraculous. That's the story of the spies sent to scout out the land of ...

MosesHoly LandJoshuaDivine justice

Israel Nearly Returns to Egypt After Aaron's Death

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:78

We often picture a triumphant march towards the Promised Land, but the reality, according to our sages, was far more complex, fraught with fear and even internal conflict. The Lege...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesKing David

Abraham's Merit Was the Reason God Freed Israel from Egypt

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 16:36

Rabbi Elazar ben Azaryah, one of the most prominent Tannaitic sages, made a bold claim about why God chose to liberate Israel from Egypt. It was not because of anything the enslave...

PatriarchsMosesCharity

by way of the land of the Philistines, for it was near" — Near (i

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 1:3

"by way of the land of the Philistines, for it was near": Near (i.e., "close") is the thing of which the Holy One Blessed be He spoke to Moses (Exodus 2:12): "When you take the peo...

PatriarchsMosesCovenantHoly Land

Azaryah says — In the merit of their father Abraham I will

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 4:15

Rabbi Elazar ben Azaryah taught that God split the Red Sea for the Israelites in the merit of their forefather Abraham. His proof comes from a sweeping passage in (Psalms 105:42-43...

PatriarchsCharityAbrahamKing David

Raise Your Voice Bat-Galim and the Legacy of Abraham

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 13:1

Today, let’s explore a passage from the Pesikta deRav Kahana, specifically section 13, where Rabbi Abba bar Kahana unpacks a verse from the prophet Isaiah (10:30): “Raise your voic...

CreationPatriarchsDanielTorah

When Abraham Counted the Stars and Believed God

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 28:3

That feeling, that sense of wonder and a connection to something vast, is at the heart of this story about Abraham, our patriarch. According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinatin...

HeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchsDaniel

Abraham's Circumcision and the Three Visitors

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:5

It's far more than just a nice story about hospitality. According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text that weaves together biblical narrative and rabbinic ...

Hell/GehennaAngelsPatriarchsCovenant

Abraham's Transgression of Ishmael

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 30:7

Sometimes, those threads are stronger than we imagine, woven with love and a touch of the divine. Our story today comes from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating work of Jewish li...

PatriarchsMatriarchsSoulWomen of the Bible

Who Was Keturah the Woman Abraham Married After Sarah

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 30:9

We meet her after the death of Sarah, when Abraham – yes, that Abraham – takes her as his wife. But who was she, really? Some traditions identify her with Hagar, the mother of Ishm...

PatriarchsMessiahWomen of the Bible