Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 59 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

The Man Worthy of Admiration in Ptolemy's Court

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:283

The Letter of Aristeas, a fascinating text that purports to describe how the Septuagint – the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible – came to be, gives us a glimpse into just such ...

SoulJudgmentKingsHellenism

How the Septuagint Translators Spent Their Days

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:305

That's the picture the Letter of Aristeas paints for us, a glimpse into the lives of the 70 (or 72, depending on the tradition) Jewish scholars tasked with translating the Torah in...

TorahKingsKabbalahAdam & Eve

Why the Jewish Sages Washed Their Hands in Prayer

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:307

Take hand-washing, for example. We do it all the time, but have you ever stopped to think about what it really means? The Letter of Aristeas gives us a glimpse into just that. This...

ProphecyAdam & EvePrayerWisdom

Torah Scrolls Torn and Burned Under Greek Decree

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 1:53

The Book of Maccabees I gives us a stark glimpse. Imagine this: a decree echoes across the land, reaching every corner of the kingdom. Antiochus IV Epiphanes, the Seleucid king, is...

TorahTempleMysticismSacrifice

Pursuing the Proud - How the Maccabees Fought Back

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 2:53

That feeling, that struggle, is at the very heart of the story we find in 1 Maccabees 2. It’s a time of immense pressure on the Jewish people. The mitzvot, the commandments, are un...

Noah & FloodTorahExile

Bacchides in David's Court

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 10:14

That’s kind of the vibe we get in 1 Maccabees 10. Remember Bacchides? He was that Seleucid general who was trying to crush the Maccabean revolt. He built fortresses all over Judea ...

King DavidTorahMaccabeesKings

The King of Egypt Gathers an Army Like Sand

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 11:1

We're turning to the Book of Maccabees I, a historical account that's part of the Apocrypha, those fascinating books nestled in some versions of the Bible but not in others. It’s a...

JosephEgyptMaccabeesKings

The Maccabees Renew Their Alliance With Rome

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 12:18

The story we're about to delve into echoes that sentiment, a tale of resilience, faith, and the enduring power of brotherhood. It comes to us from the Book of Maccabees I, a histor...

HeavenChanukahFaithRome

Simon Secures Jewish Independence From Demetrius

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 13:37

Today, we're diving into a specific moment in that saga, found in the Book of Maccabees I, chapter 13. The scene is set: Simon Maccabeus, leader of the Jewish people after the deat...

DeathKingsTruthDivine justice

A Mother Watches Her Seven Sons Die for Their Faith

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees II 7:5

The Second Book of Maccabees, part of the Apocrypha, gives us a truly harrowing, yet ultimately inspiring, story of devotion in the face of unimaginable cruelty. It's a story that'...

JosephKingsAdam & EveWomen of the Bible

Hannah Encourages Her Last Son to Choose Death

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees II 7:12

The Second Book of Maccabees tells a harrowing, yet inspiring, story of faith and resistance. It recounts the persecution of Jews under the rule of Antiochus IV Epiphanes, a Seleuc...

HeavenTorahSoulDeath

Kings of Edom Rise and Fall During Moses' Reign

Book of Jasher Jasher 74

Today, we're diving into a fascinating chapter from the Book of Jasher, a non-canonical Jewish text that elaborates on stories from the Hebrew Bible. Specifically, we're looking at...

MosesTempleMessiahEnd Times

Those Who Follow Their Eyes Are Lost

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Alphabet of Ben Sira, Letter Vav

The letter Vav arrives, and Ben Sira delivers one of his sharpest proverbs yet: "Woe to one who follows after his eyes! And know that they are the product of straying, and there is...

WisdomMusic & SongSinAdam & Eve

Hide Your Wealth During Your Lifetime

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Alphabet of Ben Sira, Letter Tzadi

"My son, hide your money during your lifetime and store it, and until the day of your death, do not give it to your heirs." This is the proverb of the letter Tzadi (צ) in the Alpha...

WisdomCharityTimeWealth

Distance Yourself From Evil Neighbors

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Alphabet of Ben Sira, Letter Resh

"Distance yourself from an evil neighbor and do not be counted among their friends." So begins the proverb of the letter Resh (ר) in the Alphabet of Ben Sira. It sounds like a stra...

WisdomJudgmentHumorAdam & Eve

Never Tell Your Wife Where the Money Is

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Alphabet of Ben Sira, Letter Tav

"Acquire for yourself gold coins, and all money, but do not tell your wife where the money is, even if she is good." And with that, the alphabetical proverbs of the Alphabet of Ben...

WisdomWomen of the BibleAdam & EveHumor

Why Donkeys Smell Their Own Dung

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Alphabet of Ben Sira 38

The Alphabet of Ben Sira, composed between 700 and 1000 CE, doesn't shy away from the crudest questions about the natural world. When Nebuchadnezzar asked why donkeys urinate on on...

WisdomCreaturesCreation

Why Dogs Know Their Owners but Cats Do Not

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Alphabet of Ben Sira 40

Any cat owner knows the feeling: your cat looks right through you like you're a stranger who happens to operate the food dish. According to the Alphabet of Ben Sira, composed betwe...

WisdomCreaturesHumorWit

The Wicked Priest Who Pursued the Teacher

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 1QpHab 8:1-12:10

The second half of the Pesher Habakkuk turns from cosmic prophecy to personal vendetta—and the story it tells has haunted historians for decades. According to the pesher, a figure ...

ProphecyJudgmentExileTorah

Tower of Babel Builders Turned into Monkeys

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XXX

The builders of the Tower of Babel were not just confused. They were transformed. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle translated by Moses Gast...

AngelsFloodHeavenHell/Gehenna

The Seven Planets and Their Secret Personalities

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel IV

God placed seven planets in the firmament and gave each one a distinct personality. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle compiled by Jerahmeel ...

CreationFloodProphecyDeath

Elijah Took Rabbi Joshua on a Tour of Gehinnom

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XV

Rabbi Joshua ben Levi was walking on the road when he met the prophet Elijah. "Would you like to see the gates of Gehinnom (the place of spiritual purification after death)?" Elija...

AngelsProphecyDeathHell/Gehenna

Daniel Survives the Lions While Habakkuk Flies

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel LXX

The jealous princes of Babylon set a trap with surgical precision. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle translated by Moses Gaster in 1899, the...

AngelsFloodProphecyTemple

Ptolemy's Bible Translation and Antiochus's Fury

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel LXXXVII

Ptolemy of Egypt was a book collector. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle preserved by Moses Gaster in 1899, the Macedonian king who ruled Eg...

MosesTempleExileDeath

Abraham Discovers the Idol Merumath Is Powerless

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham I

The stone god fell on its face. That was the beginning of everything. Abraham worked in his father's idol shop. Every day he carved gods out of stone and wood and metal for Terah, ...

IdolatryAbrahamAdam & EveTemple

The Wooden God Barisat Burns in the Cooking Fire

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham V

Abraham left the room to cool his father's anger. But Terah called after him: "Abraham!" "Here I am." "Gather the wood splinters from the gods I carved before you came, and prepare...

IdolatryAbrahamFire

Abraham Ranks the Gods and Finds Them All Worthless

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham VI

Abraham laughed in his mind and sighed in the grief and anger of his soul. "How can something manufactured by my father be his helper? Should the body be subject to its soul, and t...

IdolatryAbrahamHumorWit

Abraham Sees the Angel Iaoel's Radiant Body

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham XI

Abraham rose and saw the one who had grasped his hand and lifted him to his feet. The sight was overwhelming. Iaoel's body was like sapphire. His face shone like chrysolite. The ha...

AbrahamAngelsHeavenly ascent

Abraham Grows Faint Before the Approaching Presence

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham XVI

Abraham turned to the angel in distress. "Why have you brought me up here? I cannot see anymore. I am already grown weak, and my spirit is departing from me." The mortal body was f...

AbrahamHeavenly ascentAngelsFire

Abraham Witnesses Azazel Seduce Adam and Eve in Eden

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham XXIII

"Now look again in the picture," God said. "See who it is that seduced Eve and what is the fruit of the tree. You will know what shall be and how it shall be for your seed among th...

AbrahamAdam and eveFall of manAzazel

Abraham Sees the Idol of Jealousy in the Temple

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham XXV

The vision shifted. Abraham saw something that struck closer to home than the cosmic sins of Cain and Desire. He saw an idol standing inside a Temple. The idol of jealousy. It look...

AbrahamTempleIdolatrySacrifice

The Sun's Course and the Angels Who Guard the Seasons

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 2 Enoch 11-17

The fourth heaven was a machine. The angels carried Enoch upward and showed him the workings of the sun and moon — not as distant lights in the sky, but as colossal engines of fire...

EnochCosmologyAngelsSun and moon

Enoch's Blessings and Curses Before His Departure

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 2 Enoch 52-55

With his departure drawing near, Enoch delivered a series of blessings and curses — a final reckoning, sharp as a blade, that laid bare the difference between the righteous and the...

EnochEthicsBlessingTeaching

The Birth of Cain and Abel and the First Murder

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Moses 18-23

The serpent wept for her. That was the cruelest part. It pretended to grieve for her ignorance while plotting her destruction. "May God live!" the serpent said to Eve, its voice dr...

Adam and eveFall of manSerpentDeception

Thirty-Six Heavenly Bodies Confess Their Powers to Solomon

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Solomon 81-105

The parade of demons continued. One by one the thirty-six spirits of the zodiac stepped forward before Solomon's throne, each confessing the disease it inflicts and the angel whose...

SolomonDemonsCosmologyAstrology

Baruch Mourns Over the Ruins of Jerusalem

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 2 Baruch 9-12

Two men stood in the ashes of the world. Baruch and Jeremiah — the scribe and the prophet — whose hearts had been found pure from sin, who had not been captured when the city fell....

BaruchMourningJerusalemTemple destruction

Ezra Drinks the Cup of Fire and Dictates Ninety-Four Sacred Books

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 4 Ezra 14

On the third day, Ezra sat under an oak tree. A voice came from a bush opposite him. "Ezra, Ezra." He rose to his feet. "Here I am, Lord." The voice from the bush was deliberate. U...

EzraDivine inspirationTorahWriting

Gad Reveals How Hatred Devours the Soul from Within

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Gad

Gad, ninth son of Jacob, born of Zilpah, spoke to his sons in the hundred and twenty-fifth year of his life. He had been valiant in keeping the flocks, guarding them at night. When...

Twelve patriarchsGadHatredEthics

Joseph Endures Slavery and Seduction Through Faith in God

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Joseph

Joseph, eleventh son of Jacob, beloved of Rachel, was about to die. He called his sons and brethren together and spoke. "My brethren and my children, hearken to Joseph the beloved ...

Twelve patriarchsJosephTemptationFaith

Seven Levels of Gehinnom and Their Punishments

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:29

Let’s delve into some vivid, frankly terrifying, descriptions of Gehinnom (the place of spiritual purification after death), often translated as Hell. It's a place depicted in anci...

Hell/GehennaExileAdam & EveDivine justice

Their — Adam at the Dawn of Creation

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:62

It wasn't always this way! According to the legends, these creatures weren’t born rivals. Their animosity, like so much else in this world, has a story, a reason... or rather, seve...

CreationHell/GehennaAdam & EveWisdom

The Cherubim and the Ever-Turning Sword of Flame

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:71

According to tradition, God didn't just leave the entrance to Paradise unguarded. Instead, He appointed the cherubim, those powerful, almost indescribable angelic beings, to stand ...

HeavenAdam & EveTorahSoul

Satan Tricked Eve Again During Her Penance

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:87

It's easy to picture them, just the two of them, grappling with their guilt and trying to make amends. But what if there was another player, a persistent tempter who wasn't quite r...

HeavenAngelsDemonsAdam & Eve

Three Archangels Prepared Adam's Body for Burial

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:120

We know the Bible tells us of their lives, their creation, their sins. But what about their final resting places? It's a question that leads us into the rich tapestry of Jewish leg...

HeavenAdam & EveShabbatDeath

God Promised Adam Resurrection on the Day of Judgment

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:123

When Adam lay dying, God called out to his body, "Adam! Adam!" And the body answers, "Lord, here am I!" It's a poignant exchange. God reminds Adam of his earthly origins: "Dust tho...

CreationHeavenAngelsAdam & Eve

The Archangel Michael Taught Mourning Rites for Eve

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:124

The stories surrounding the death and burial of Eve, the first woman, are rich with symbolism and provide a glimpse into early Jewish understandings of death, mourning, and resurre...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveSoul

Terah Swapped Baby Abraham for a Slave's Child

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:64

But what if that destiny also put your child in mortal danger from the moment they were born? That's exactly the predicament Terah, Abraham's father, found himself in. The story, a...

MiraclesAbrahamKingsAdam & Eve

Lot's Wife Looked Back Out of Love for Her Daughters

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:174

Angels, messengers of God, have rescued Lot and his family, leading them away from the impending destruction. They're given one crucial instruction: don't look back. Don't even thi...

ExileShekhinahWomen of the BibleAdam & Eve