Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 68 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

No Mourning for Slaves

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 128

When a slave belonging to Rabban Gamliel died, the sage's students came to offer condolences, as was the custom when a member of a household passed away. But Rabban Gamliel refused...

WisdomDeathMourningRighteousness

Why No Rainbow Appeared During Rabbi Shimon bar Yohai's Lifetime

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 205

Rabbi Shimon bar Yohai was a sage of such extraordinary righteousness that the rainbow — God's sign of the covenant with Noah — never appeared during his lifetime. The Talmud (Ketu...

CharityKing DavidPsalms

The Eighty Students of Hillel and Their Fates

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 260

Hillel the Elder had eighty students. This number is repeated across multiple sources — Baba Batra (134a), Sukkah (28a), and Avot de Rabbi Nathan (chapters 14 and 29) — with a cons...

WisdomTorahHumorRome

,,One Pursuing a Thousand

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 445

The verse in Deuteronomy asks a haunting question: "How could one pursue a thousand, and two put ten thousand to flight?" (Deuteronomy 32:30). The answer, the Torah says, is that G...

WisdomDemonsSupernaturalWar

The Man Who Overheard Demons Plotting in the Night

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 447

A Jewish man and a gentile once made a wager about whose religion was true. Satan, disguised as an ordinary man, appeared and ruled in favor of the gentile, who took all the money....

DemonsHealingNationsAdam & Eve

Jacob Heard There Was Grain in Egypt and Both Eye and Ear

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 70

"But Zion said, 'The Lord has forsaken me, the Lord has forgotten me'" (Isaiah 49:14). And God answers — not with proof of presence but with a reminder of what "remembering" actual...

AngelsMessiahJacobJoseph

The Heavenly Court

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:7

But Jewish tradition paints a surprisingly collaborative picture. A picture of the Heavenly Court. It's a pretty amazing concept, isn't it? The idea that even God, in all God's glo...

CreationHeavenTorahAdam & Eve

The Creation Of Centaurs

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 23:6

It wasn't just bad manners, folks. The story, as the rabbis tell it, is far more… complicated. Adam was made in God's image. And so was his son Seth, and Seth's son, Enosh. Accordi...

CreationDemonsHeavenAdam & Eve

Why the Priest Wrote Curses and Erased Them in Water

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:36

Take, for example, the strange and solemn ritual described in the Book of Numbers, chapter 5, concerning a woman suspected of infidelity. It’s a fascinating, and frankly unsettling...

TorahPriesthoodHeresyHumor

Court of the Priests and the Altar

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:39

It comes from Numbers, Chapter 5, verse 26. We're in the middle of the sotah ritual – that's the process involving a woman suspected of infidelity. The verse reads: "The priest sha...

TempleSacrificeJudgment

Adam and Eve in Eden of Yishmael

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:41

The verse in (Numbers 5:28) states: “And if the woman was not defiled, and she is pure, she will be absolved and will conceive offspring.” Seems straightforward. But the rabbis of ...

Adam & EveDivine justiceAbrahamMusic & Song

The Impure Nazirite Brings Turtledoves on the Eighth Day

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 10:14

We’re looking at (Numbers 6:10), which discusses the ritual a nazir – a person who has taken a vow of separation – must perform if they become ritually impure during their period o...

RepentanceSacrificeAnimalsBible

Stars and Firmament of Abba

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:6

Light and darkness, separation of waters... But according to some fascinating rabbinic interpretations, there's a whole other layer to unpack. Our story comes from Bamidbar Rabbah,...

CreationHeavenMosesTemple

Why God Made the Sun and the Moon on the Fourth Day

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 6:1

In fact, the ancient Rabbis dove deep into the very first verses of Genesis to understand their roles. The Book of Genesis (1:14) tells us, "God said: Let there be lights in the fi...

CreationHeavenMosesKing David

God Settled Creatures Even in the Airspace of Heaven

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 7:4

It's not just about what’s on the ground, but what fills the air above us. Bereshit Rabbah, that magnificent collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, puts it this way: "A...

CreationCreaturesAdam & EveJob

God's Commandments Surpass Even Finished Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:1

Our sages pondered that very thing, and they found a fascinating exception. The Torah portion of Bereshit, Genesis, opens with the creation. And in (Genesis 2:1), we read, "The hea...

CreationKing DavidJobTorah

The Two Inclinations Woven Into Human Nature

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 14:4

The ancient rabbis grappled with this question, and their answers, tucked away in texts like Bereshit Rabbah, offer a fascinating glimpse into the human condition. The passage in B...

SoulYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)HumorWit

The Curse on the Serpent and the Power of Slander

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 20:1

(Genesis 3:14) tells us, "The Lord God said to the serpent: Because you did this, cursed are you from all the animals, and from all the beasts of the field; on your belly you shall...

CreationAdam & EveKing David

God Clothed Adam and Eve in Garments of Light

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 20:12

The Torah tells us, "The Lord God made for Adam and for his wife garments of hide, and clothed them" (Genesis 3:21). Simple enough. But as always, the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbin...

CreationAdam & EveTorah

When Did Cain and Abel Bring Their Offerings

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 22:4

The sages of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those brilliant interpreters of Jewish texts, grappled with this very question. In Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rab...

CreationEgyptHolidays

The Aftermath of the World's First Murder

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 22:9

The ancient rabbis grappled with these very human questions as they explored the story of Cain and Abel in Bereshit Rabbah, the great commentary on the Book of Genesis. Specificall...

CreationKing DavidSoulJudgment

The Cursed Names in Cain's Genealogy Before the Flood

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 23:2

We choose them carefully, hoping they’ll embody certain qualities, or perhaps carry on a family legacy. But what if a name wasn't a blessing, but a curse? What if it foreshadowed i...

CreationNoah & FloodMatriarchsElijah

Repaying Good With Evil Ensures Evil Never Leaves

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:3

It turns out, our sages have been wrestling with that feeling for centuries. Rabbi Yoḥanan opens with a powerful proverb: "One who repays good with evil, evil will not move from hi...

Noah & FloodMosesSolomonTorah

Teachings of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:10

Turns out, that impulse might be older – and more significant – than you think. We’re talking about land, about ownership, and about the very act of claiming something as your own....

CreationAbrahamAdam & EveDivine justice

Abram's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:6

The Torah tells us that "the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision" (Genesis 15:1). But what kind of word was it? What kind of vision? Our sages in Bereshit Rabbah (44) – that...

CreationMosesKing DavidSolomon

What Happens to the Soul That Rejects Circumcision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 46:13

It centers around a single verse, (Genesis 17:14), which deals with brit milah, the covenant of circumcision. The verse reads: “And the uncircumcised male who shall not circumcise ...

CreationNoah & FloodTorahSoul

Were Rebecca's Gifts Fruit or Exotic Treasures

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:11

We often think of gold, jewels, maybe the perfect outfit. But what if the Torah suggests something far simpler? Let's turn to (Genesis 24:53), the story of Abraham's servant securi...

CreationMosesEgypt

Leah Names Her Sons as Prophecies of the Future

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 71:4

They're often far more than just labels; they're prophecies, reflections of emotions, and even glimpses into the future. Remember the story? Leah, unloved by her husband Jacob, fin...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveMatriarchs

Why Judah Mistook His Own Daughter-in-Law for a Harlot

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 85:8

The verse in question is from (Genesis 38:15): “Judah saw her and thought her to be a harlot, because she covered her face.” What's so significant about this seemingly simple obser...

CreationAngelsTorahMiracles

Judah's Fearless Confrontation With Joseph in Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:1

The ancient rabbis certainly did, and they found wisdom in the story of Judah and Joseph in the book of Genesis to guide us. Our story begins with a tense encounter. Judah, pleadin...

CreationJosephMosesSolomon

When Israel's Honor Turned to Shame Before God

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 2:19

The book of Devarim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the book of Deuteronomy, tackles this very question, and the answers might surprise you. It all starts with a vers...

PrayerRepentanceWisdomShabbat

Seven Species of Blessing in the Promised Land

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 3:5

It's like a subtle wink, inviting us to dig deeper and uncover hidden connections. Take this verse from Deuteronomy (7:13): "He will love you, bless you, and multiply you; He will ...

King DavidSolomonRepentanceCovenant

How Moses' Own Praise May Have Cost Him the Promised Land

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 9:8

We often think of praise as purely positive, a gift freely given. But what if even our most sincere compliments could carry a hidden cost? Devarim Rabbah, a collection of homiletic...

CreationAdam & EveMosesRepentance

Ishmael and Adam of Edom

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 7:9

And they found a surprisingly relevant metaphor in the Book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet. The verse says, "all the rivers go to the sea." Kohelet Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbinic interpr...

Adam & EveSolomonTorahProphecy

Hadrian in Solomon's Court

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 20:1

"I turned my heart to despair regarding all the toil that I toiled under the sun," it says (Ecclesiastes 2:20). It's a sentiment that resonates even today. But Kohelet Rabbah, a co...

SolomonRomeAdam & EveHumor

Tadmor in Solomon's Court

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 25:1

Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as we know it in Hebrew, is full of Solomon's reflections on life, often tinged with a certain weariness. And one particular verse, (Ecclesiastes 2:25), re...

SolomonJoyKingsLaw

Stars and Firmament of Hezekiah

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 2:3

This question has been debated for centuries, and today, we're diving into a fascinating discussion about it from the ancient text of Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic inter...

CreationHeavenAngelsMoses

Everything Returns to Dust But the Soul Returns to God

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 20:1

We find ourselves grappling with this very question in the ancient text of Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Ecclesiastes. The verse in questi...

CreationKing DavidSolomonJob

Better the Sight of Eyes Than the Pursuit of Desire

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 9:1

That feeling of grasping at smoke...of the wind slipping through your fingers. Well, the ancient wisdom of Kohelet, or Ecclesiastes, speaks directly to this feeling. And Kohelet Ra...

SolomonWisdomDivine justiceHumor

Fine — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:1

Kohelet, Ecclesiastes, throws us a curveball right from the start: "A good name is better than fine oil, and the day of death than the day of one's birth" (Ecclesiastes 7:1). Whoa....

CreationKing DavidSolomonDaniel

Why Going to a House of Mourning Is Better Than Feasting

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 2:1

But perhaps, just perhaps, there's profound wisdom hidden within it. The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet in Hebrew, is famous for its reflections on the meaning of life. And one v...

SolomonProphecyWisdomDeath

The Righteous Perish While the Wicked Endure

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 15:1

It’s a timeless question, one that’s echoed in the Book of Ecclesiastes (Kohelet) itself: "I have seen everything in the days of my vanity; there is a righteous person who perishes...

SolomonJobRepentance

A Person's Wisdom Makes Their Face Shine

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:4

Our sages pondered this question, and their answers, preserved in Kohelet Rabbah, are surprisingly insightful. The verse in question is from Ecclesiastes (8:1): “Who is like the wi...

Adam & EveTorahWisdomEgypt

The Wicked Buried With Honor While the Just Forgotten

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 10:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as it's known in Hebrew, grapples with this constantly. And one particular verse, (Ecclesiastes 8:10), has sparked a lot of fascinating interpr...

HeavenJosephMosesSolomon

Joseph and Creation of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 15:2

Jewish tradition is full of stories of forgotten heroes, and one of the most poignant comes to us from Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic commentaries on the Book of Ecclesia...

CreationJosephMosesWisdom

Stars and Firmament and the Serpent

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 11:1

Ancient Jewish wisdom grappled with these questions too. Take this passage from Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Ecclesiastes. It starts with...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAngels

Rejoice in Your Youth but Know Judgment Awaits

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 9:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as it's known in Hebrew, wrestles with that very idea. It's a book of wisdom, attributed to King Solomon, but some of its verses have sparked d...

Hell/GehennaMosesSolomonTorah

Egypt — Moses at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 4:1

The ancient rabbis saw that struggle playing out in the life of Moses, as he stood on the cusp of his world-changing mission. The book of Exodus (4:18) tells us, "Moses went and re...

CreationJosephMosesKing David