Parshat Matot

538 related texts · 3 related myths · Page 2 of 12

Laws of vows, the war against Midian, and the settlement of the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh east of the Jordan. Numbers 30:2-32:42.

Reuben Lost Three Crowns for One Rash Act

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:394

Legends of the Jews turns to Reuben Lost Three Crowns for One Rash Act. Jacob, on his deathbed, addresses Reuben. "Reuben, thou art my first-born, my might, and the beginning of my...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Reuben Told His Children to Follow Levi and Study Torah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:13

Legends of the Jews turns to Reuben Told His Children to Follow Levi and Study Torah. Well, according to Legends of the Jews, Reuben, despite his past failings, had a powerful mess...

JosephTorahMessiahHoly Land

Reuben's Repentance

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:72

Reuben admits, "Now I confess my sin, that ofttimes I longed to kill him, for I hated him from the bottom of my heart… and I desired to destroy him from off the land of the living....

CreationPatriarchsJosephJob

Thirteen Golden Calves for Twelve Tribes and All Israel

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:100

The familiar story is this: Moses goes up Mount Sinai, gets the Ten Commandments, and the Israelites, left to their own devices, panic. But the story, as we find it in Legends of t...

HeavenJosephMosesPrayer

Jacob Blessed Dan as Equal to Judah Among the Tribes

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:101

In the Book of Genesis, Jacob, nearing the end of his life, bestows blessings upon his sons, the founders of the twelve tribes of Israel. When he blesses Dan, he likens him to Juda...

AngelsPatriarchsPrayerRepentance

Moses Delays the Midian War Knowing His Death Follows

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:99

It’s certainly on display as we approach the end of Moses' life in the book of Numbers. The story goes that God tells Moses he’s going to die soon, specifically after avenging the ...

MosesHoly LandDeathWar

Moses Sang God's Glory Before Blessing the Tribes

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:30

Before asking for something big, wouldn't you acknowledge the power and greatness of the one you're asking? That's exactly what Moses did before blessing Israel. He didn't just div...

MosesTorahPrayerHoly Land

Saul's First Victory Saves the Gileadites From Nahash

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:26

The stories surrounding his reign are filled with drama, piety, and some truly perplexing decisions. One of Saul's very first acts, as recounted in Legends of the Jews, was his tri...

AngelsKing DavidTorahTemple

Joshua Divides the Land Among the Twelve Tribes

Josephus Antiquities V.2

The moment Joshua and Eleazar the high priest died, Israel began to unravel. Josephus does not soften this. The generation that had conquered Canaan gave way to one that could not ...

JoshuaHoly LandTribes

God Revels In The Reading Of The Haggadah

Kabbalah Zohar 2:40b-41a

What's happening on high? Well, according to a beautiful passage in the Zohar (2:40b-41a), the foundational text of Jewish mysticism, God isn't just observing. God's hosting a cele...

CreationHeavenMessiahMoses

The Ten Lost Tribes

Talmud Aggadah Sanhedrin 110b

It’s one of those enduring mysteries that captures the imagination. They were carried away, prisoners in their own land, and exiled beyond the mysterious river Sambatyon. But what ...

HeavenMessiahTorahMoses

When God's Vengeance Shines Through Seven Heavens

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 94:1

(Psalm 94:1) cries out, "God of vengeance, shine forth!" And in Midrash Tehillim, the collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Psalms, this verse opens a fascinating door in...

HeavenJosephSolomonJob

How Moses Chose Seventy Elders from Twelve Tribes

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 95:2

Even Moses, our great leader, faced such dilemmas, and the stories of how he navigated them are They reveal not just his wisdom, but also a glimpse into the Divine hand at play in ...

HeavenMosesTempleMessiah

God Commands Vengeance Against Midian Before Moses Dies

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 157:1

It's a passage that sparks some interesting questions, and the ancient commentary, Sifrei Bamidbar, dives right in. "And the L-rd spoke to Moses, saying: Take the revenge of the ch...

MosesPrayerHoly Land

Why Reuben Lost His Birthright to Joseph

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 217:4

It's not always as simple as being the oldest, especially when we explore Jewish tradition. It first appears it's a straightforward thing – the eldest son gets the lion's share. Bu...

PatriarchsJosephHoly Land

God Is King in Yeshurun Only When the Tribes Unite

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 346:1

It’s a profound question, one that our tradition grapples with in beautiful and surprising ways. the tradition turns to the book of Devarim (Deuteronomy), specifically Sifrei Devar...

Holy LandKingsTribesKabbalah

The Tribes Together as One Unified Body Before God

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 346:2

It turns out, this isn't just a nice sentiment, but a deep spiritual truth, at least according to some fascinating Jewish texts. The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal and ethic...

CreationHeavenKing DavidProphecy

Reuben Claims the Birthright but Levi Wins the Priesthood

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 355:23

Sifrei Devarim turns to Reuben Claims the Birthright but Levi Wins the Priesthood. Sifrei Devarim tells us that Asher steps in and "reconciled his brothers." Because of this act, t...

JosephTorahHoly Land

Aggadah From Rosh Hashanah Chapter 1

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:25

(22) We are taught in a Baraitha, R. Simeon b. Jochai said: "There are four matters that R. Akiba expounded, but which I interpret differently. The fast of the fourth, means the se...

TempleAfterlifeExileDivine justice

Jakob Crosses the Pherat Toward the Gilead of Jephthah

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 31:21

Jakob crossed the Pherat and set his face for the mountain of Gilead. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan gives the reader a future-sight camera angle the plain text does not: Jakob saw, by the...

PatriarchsProphecyHoly Land

Confession and Repentance in the Laws of Oaths

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 8:5

What about the power of words, the weight of oaths, and the ripple effect of our actions, intended or not? The ancient rabbis wrestled with these questions, and their insights, pre...

Adam & EveDanielTorahTemple

Reuben's Offering

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:18

Bamidbar Rabbah refuses to skim the tribal offerings. Reuben's silver dish, basin, and incense ladle all become signals. The Torah tells us about Elitzur's offering: "His offering ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Reuben's Sin and the Loss of His Birthright

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 82:11

It centers on an incident involving Reuben, Jacob’s eldest son, and its lasting impact on his status within the family. The story begins with a seemingly simple statement from (Gen...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Birth of Reuben of Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 99:6

The story of Reuben, Jacob's firstborn, is a powerful illustration of just that – a tale of lost potential, impulsive actions, and the consequences that ripple through generations....

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Leah — Reuben at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:5

The ancient rabbis certainly did. They saw layers of meaning, hidden connections, and prophecies woven into the very fabric of the Torah. Take the beginning of the Book of Exodus, ...

CreationHeavenMatriarchsJoseph

Reuben and Creation of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:1

Shir HaShirim Rabbah turns to Reuben and Creation of Egypt. The rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) see in this verse a powerful statement about the people of ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Four People Who Made Reckless Vows and What God Did Next

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 37:4

In Vayikra Rabbah 37, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) explores this idea through a fascinating lens: vows. Specifically, it looks at instances where individuals made...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsKing David

Why Did He Not Summon Reuben or Judah

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayechi 3

And he called his son Joseph (Gen. 47:29). Why did he not summon Reuben or Judah? After all, Reuben was the firstborn, while Judah was a king. He ignored them and called Joseph ins...

DeathJudgmentHoly LandEgypt

Eight Exiles That Emptied the Land of Israel

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel LX

From the Exodus to the destruction of the First Temple, Israel was exiled eight times. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle translated by Moses...

AngelsFloodPatriarchsMoses

The Laws of Moses Before His Death

Josephus Antiquities IV.5-7

Moses spent his final days doing what he had done since Sinai: giving laws. But these were different. These were the laws of a man who knew he would never cross the Jordan. The mil...

MosesTorahLaw

Jehu's Bloody Purge of the House of Ahab

Josephus Antiquities IX.8-10

Hazael, king of Syria, tore through the eastern territories of Israel like a brushfire. The lands of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh fell. Gilead and Bashan burned. And...

KingshipProphecyViolence

It Shall Be If Your Son Asks You

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 18:23

When the Torah says "tomorrow," does it mean the next day or some distant point in the future? The Mekhilta demonstrates that the word carries both meanings, depending on context. ...

WisdomEgyptExodusPassover

How Hezekiah's Wisdom Defeated Sennacherib's Army

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 18:3

Sometimes, the answer isn’t just in swords and shields. Sometimes, it's in something far more powerful: wisdom. Our story comes from Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interp...

Hell/GehennaTorahTempleProphecy

When Someone Makes a Vow Neder to the Lord

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Matot 1

(Numb. 30:3:) “When someone makes a vow (neder) to the Lord.” Let our master instruct us: How are konamot (i.e. vows of abstinence) and vows (nedarim)? Thus have our masters taught...

TorahCommandmentsCovenantKabbalah

You Shall Provide Yourselves with Places to Serve You as Cities

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Masei 13

(Numbers 35:11:) “You shall provide yourselves with places to serve you as cities of refuge.” And it is written (in (Numbers 35:13-1)4), “six cities of refuge shall there be for yo...

TorahTribesExilePriesthood

The Melody That Can Fix a Broken World

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 4

Rabbi Nachman of Breslov taught that in the future, all suffering will be revealed as good. Not philosophically. Experientially. You will bless God for your pain the same way you b...

PrayerTzaddikFaithDivine sparks

When a Tzaddik Falls It Shakes All the Worlds

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 5

"The entire world was created only for my sake" (Sanhedrin 37a). Rabbi Nachman of Breslov takes this teaching at face value: if the world exists for you, then you are responsible f...

PrayerTzaddikFaithDivine sparks

Why God Mourns When the Wicked Are Destroyed

Talmud Aggadah Sanhedrin 39a

A Roman emperor once told Rabban Gamliel: "Your God is a thief. He put Adam to sleep and stole one of his ribs." Before Rabban Gamliel could answer, his daughter interrupted. Accor...

Divine justiceGodTheology

The Death and Burial of Moses

Talmud Aggadah Sotah 13b

The death of Moses is the most devastating scene in the Torah. And the Talmud in Sotah 13b expands it into something almost unbearable. Moses pleaded with God not to let him die. H...

ExodusMosesEgyptWomen of the Bible

The Angel in Balaam's Throat That Choked Every Curse

Midrash Aggadah Hebraic Literature (1901), Bamidbar Rabbah 20

The Torah says something strange when Balaam, the prophet hired by Balak of Moab to curse Israel, finally opened his mouth. And the Lord put a word in Balaam's mouth (Numbers 23:5)...

AngelsProphecySpeechRabbis

The Priests Who Bless and Balaam Who Curses

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 12:3

Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 12:3) performs one of its most characteristic moves, it drops the future straight into the past. The plain verse says, I will bless those who ble...

PatriarchsPrayerProphecyDivine justice

The Verses That Secretly Reverse Biblical Hierarchy

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tanchuma Buber, Bereshit 14:1

The Torah has a default order. Moses before Aaron. Joshua before Caleb. Father before mother. Heaven before earth. Midrash Tanchuma Buber, Bereshit 14:1 collects the quiet exceptio...

TorahMosesParentingRabbis

Jacob Vows to Marry Within His Father's Kindred

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 25:13

Jacob is speaking, recounting a conversation, perhaps to his father Isaac, or maybe in his own private reflections. He emphasizes his commitment to marrying within his family. “To ...

PatriarchsSoulJacobHumor

Gad and the Patriarchs of Leah

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 28:30

Sometimes the ancient texts offer us a glimpse behind the curtain, a little more color, a little more… well, human drama. This ancient Jewish text, considered apocryphal by some bu...

PatriarchsMatriarchsWomen of the Bible

Laban Chases Jacob to the Mountains of Gilead

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 29:9

Book of Jubilees turns to Laban Chases Jacob to the Mountains of Gilead. The Book of Jubilees, by the way, is an ancient Jewish text that retells the stories from Genesis and Exodu...

PatriarchsProphecyDreams & Visions

Jacob and Laban Swear an Oath at Gilead

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 29:14

Book of Jubilees turns to Jacob and Laban Swear an Oath at Gilead. The Book of Jubilees (chapter 29, to be exact) gives us a little extra insight. This fascinating, often overlooke...

PatriarchsCovenantJacobKings

Kingdom of Reuben

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 33:4

Our tale begins in the Book of Jubilees, a text that expands on the stories we find in Genesis. It's a fascinating, sometimes controversial, work that offers a unique perspective o...

PatriarchsMatriarchsMysticism

Reuben's Secret Sin Against His Father's Bed

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 33:6

Book of Jubilees turns to Reuben's Secret Sin Against His Father's Bed. One such moment, a rather uncomfortable one found in the Book of Jubilees. Now, the Book of Jubilees isn't p...

PatriarchsMatriarchsTribesReuben