Parshat Metzora

394 related texts · Page 3 of 9

The purification process for one afflicted with tzaraat and laws regarding impurity in houses. Leviticus 14:1-15:33.

Cities of Refuge and the Boiling Heart of the Avenger

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 19

Targum Jonathan transforms the dry legal code of (Deuteronomy 19) into something visceral. Where the Torah simply warns that the blood avenger might overtake a fleeing killer, the ...

TorahHumorCommandmentsViolence

The Messiah Sits Among the Lepers at the Gates of Rome

Talmud Aggadah Sanhedrin 98a

Where is the Messiah right now? According to Sanhedrin 98a, he is sitting at the gates of Rome among the lepers. Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi asked Elijah the prophet: when will the Mes...

MessiahRedemptionEnd TimesProphecy

Description of the richness in oil of the province of Asher

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 86

The tribe of Asher received its inheritance in a strip of land along the northern coast of the Land of Israel, and the blessing that Moses gave them proved spectacularly true: "Let...

WisdomChanukahTribes

The Mother Whose Son's Blood Boiled Until Justice Came

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 194

A mother had several sons, and the older brothers murdered the youngest. It was a killing born of jealousy — the kind of fratricidal violence that echoes the very first murder in t...

WisdomViolenceWomen of the Bible

Rabbi Meir Studied Torah All Night and Foiled the Innkeeper Thief

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 181

Rabbi Meir once stayed at an inn whose keeper was a wicked man. The Talmud and Midrash (Midrash HaGadol, Genesis) record what happened when the innkeeper's true nature was revealed...

WisdomTorahProtectionHospitality

The Blood of the Prophet Zechariah That Would Not Stop Boiling

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 194

When the Babylonians breached the walls of Jerusalem and stormed the Temple, they found something in the courtyard that stopped them cold. A pool of blood. Bubbling. Boiling. Churn...

WisdomViolenceChanukahKabbalah

Solomon Rules You Cannot Claim the Future of a Boiled Egg

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 329

King Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, was once brought a legal case so subtle that its resolution required the full depth of his legendary understanding. The dispute centere...

KingsSolomonChanukah

Solomon Plants Boiled Seeds to Expose a Fraudulent Lawsuit

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 342

The story of Solomon and the boiled egg appears in multiple collections, each version adding new details to the king's legendary wisdom. In this telling, drawn from German and Jewi...

KingsSolomonChanukah

The Eternal Power Behind the Command Word Tzav

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:7

It's not just a stylistic choice. Our sages teach that each word carries a world of meaning. Take the word tzav (צו), for instance. What does it really mean when God commands? In t...

CreationAdam & EveTorahWisdom

What the Nazirite Offers After Shaving the Sacred Hair

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 10:23

to a passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Numbers. Specifically, we’re looking at chapter 10, which gets into the specifics of the ...

MosesTorahHoly LandEgypt

How Korah's Wife Fueled His Rebellion Against Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 18:4

His story, recounted in Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 18, is a wild ride of ambition, rebellion, and some seriously bad consequences. So, "Korah took…" That's how the story begi...

CreationHell/GehennaCreaturesJoseph

Why the Earth Toils While the Heavens Feast

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 2:2

Our sages grappled with these questions ages ago, and in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, they offer some pretty striking analogies. Imagine a ...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaDeath

Jacob Anoints the Stone Pillar with Heavenly Oil

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 69:8

That’s the kind of morning Jacob had. We find ourselves in (Genesis 28:18). Jacob, after his famous dream of the ladder stretching to heaven, wakes up "early in the morning, and he...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsDaniel

What Advantage Does the Worker Gain From Toil

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 9:1

And the rabbinic commentary on it, Kohelet Rabbah, digs even deeper. It all starts with the question: "What is the advantage of one who works, in that he toils?" (Ecclesiastes 3:9)...

MosesSolomonTorahMessiah

Unexpected Explanations in Kohelet Rabbah

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 23:3

Sometimes, the explanations seem… unexpected, even poetic. to a passage from Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Ecclesiastes, where we explore ...

CreationSolomonTorahRepentance

How One Sin Can Spoil a Lifetime of Good

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:2

It seems Kohelet Rabbah, the collection of rabbinic commentary on the Book of Ecclesiastes, thought so too. It uses that very image – "Dead flies spoil and froth a perfumer's oil" ...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaMoses

Boils Erupt on Every Egyptian Man and Beast

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 11:6

The verse in (Exodus 9:10) tells us, "They took soot of the furnace, and stood before Pharaoh; and Moses threw it heavenward; and it became boils erupting into blisters upon man an...

Hell/GehennaMosesEgyptJudgment

What Is So Special About Hyssop on Passover

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 17:2

The ancient rabbis certainly did. to a fascinating interpretation from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Exodus. It all begins with a seemingly simple...

JosephKing DavidSolomonTorah

Anointing Oil for Priests and Kings in Israel

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:2

We see it used for anointing, for lighting, for cooking... but what's the deeper symbolism? to a fascinating exploration from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpr...

CreationJobTorahMessiah

Wind and Water That Cause Tzaraat and Spiritual Impurity

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 15:1

to a passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, that does just that. It all starts with a rather clinical verse: "A man, if he ...

CreationAdam & EveMosesElijah

Shimon — Menorah in the Temple

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 16:7

The verse in question, from (Leviticus 14:4), describes a ritual for purifying someone who has been healed from a skin disease: “The priest shall command, and one shall take for th...

JobTempleHoly Land

How God Exiles Impurity Just Like an Earthly King Does

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 18:5

It’s a question that’s been pondered for centuries, and Jewish tradition offers some fascinating insights. Imagine a king, a ruler of flesh and blood. What powers does he wield? He...

MosesProphecyHoly LandExile

Why Olive Oil Alone Is Holy and Every Other Oil Falls Short

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 31:10

It's not just about taste or culinary use; there's a deeper story, a narrative woven through our texts that elevates olive oil above all other oils. Rabbi Ḥiyya, in Vayikra Rabbah ...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Philo on Two Paths to Wisdom Through Toil and Grace

Philo The Midrash of Philo 21:2

The ancient sages grappled with this very idea. They saw two paths to wisdom, two types of people who approached the divine. And Philo, that brilliant Jewish philosopher from Alexa...

PatriarchsTorahWisdom

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 2

And thou shalt command the children of Israel (Exod. 27:20). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Thou wouldst call, and I would answer Thee; Thou wouldst have a d...

SacrificeTribesLightPriesthood

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 5

And thou shalt command (Exod. 27:20). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: Behold, thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art fair (Song 1:15). R. Akiba said: The e...

TorahMusic & SongLoveCommandments

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 6

And thou shalt command (Exod. 27:20). It is written elsewhere in Scripture: Thy head (roshekh) upon thee is like Carmel, and the hair (dalat) of thy head like the purple; and the k...

ElijahChanukahLightKings

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 9

And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:1). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: The wise shall inherit honor (Prov. 3:35). Fitting, indeed, is...

TorahWisdomMosesJoshua

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 10

This is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:1). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: But Thou, O Lord, art on high for evermore (Ps. 92:9). And prece...

SacrificePriesthoodAdam & EveMoses

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 11

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 11

This is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:11). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: The wise shall inherit honor; but as for the fools, they carry awa...

WisdomMosesSinaiTribes

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 12

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 12

And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:1). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Forever, O Lord, Thy word standeth fast in heaven (Ps. 119:89)....

TorahAngelsLawAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 15

And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense upon (Exod. 30:1). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart (Prov. 27:9). This vers...

SacrificePriesthoodAtonementSin

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 2

Another interpretation (of Lev. 6:2), “Command Aaron.” What is the function of Aaron here? Israel was bringing offerings whereas Aaron is mentioned, and Scripture says here, “Comma...

SacrificeJudgmentFireAstrology

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 3

(Lev. 7:11:) “This is the law of the sacrifice for peace offerings.” This text is related (to Prov. 3:17), “The ways [of wisdom] are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are pea...

TorahSacrificeSinBlessing

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 5

(Lev. 7:11:) “This is the law of the sacrifice for peace offerings." When they offered the sacrifice of the peace offerings, the Holy One, blessed be He, would lift up His face to ...

SacrificeWomen of the BibleSinTribes

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 6

(Lev. 7:12:) “If he offers it for a thanksgiving, and he shall sacrifice.” See how the Holy One, blessed be He, forgives the sins of Israel. See what did they offer to the Holy One...

TorahAdam & EveCharityHumor

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 7

(Lev. 7:11:) “This is the law of the sacrifice for peace offerings.” You find that all of the [other] sacrifices that they would bring, they would bring for sins. In the case of th...

SacrificeDeathSinAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 8

(Lev. 8:1-2:) “Then the Lord spoke [unto Moses]…, ‘Take Aaron and his sons along with him, the vestments […].’” This text is related (to Ps. 65:5), “Fortunate is the one You choose...

MosesAdam & EvePatriarchsPriesthood

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 9

(Lev. 8:2) “Take Aaron and his sons.” It is written (in Prov. 3:35), “The wise shall inherit glory, but fools take up shame.” This verse functioned from the beginning of the world ...

Noah & FloodWisdomFirePriesthood

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 10

(Lev. 8:2:) “Take Aaron and his sons.” This text is related (to Prov. 20:7), “The one who walks in his integrity is righteous; blessed are his children after him.” This refers to A...

Holy LandWomen of the BiblePriesthoodRighteousness

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 12

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 12

(Lev. 8:3:) “And assemble the whole congregation.” He said to him, “Where?”30See Lev. R. 10:9; cf. Gen. R. 5:7. He said unto him, “Unto the door of the tent of meeting.” Moses our ...

MerkavahAdam & EveHeavenMoses

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 13

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 13

"This is the law of the burnt offering" (Leviticus 6:2): And what is [the meaning of] burnt offering (olah, literally that which rises)? Rather, it is that it rises in front of the...

SacrificeDeathWomen of the Bible

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 14

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 14

Another interpretation: "Command Aharon [...]" (Leviticus 6:2) This is what is written (Psalms 51:20), "With Your will, do good to Zion," and afterwards (Psalms 51:21), "Then You w...

SacrificeJudgmentCovenant

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 5

(Lev. 15:25) “And when a woman has had a discharge of blood for many days.” Let our master instruct us: Is it permitted for a menstruant to sleep in the same bed with her husband, ...

TorahWomen of the BibleHumorWisdom

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 6

(Lev. 15:25:) “And when a woman has had a discharge of blood for many days.” But are there not seven days in a menstrual period? So why did it call them “many days?” Simply because...

TorahDivine justiceKingsJoshua

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 7

(Lev. 15:25:) “And when a woman has had a discharge of blood [for many days].” Thus did R. Hiya teach: Any place where [Scripture] says, “days,” it is two days; and any place where...

TorahAdam & EveWomen of the BibleViolence

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 9

(Lev. 15:25:) “And when a woman has had a discharge of blood for many days.” Why a woman and not a man? Previously it applied to men and women. Thus it is stated (in Lev. 15:2), “W...

TorahWomen of the BibleViolenceAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Nitzavim 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Nitzavim 1

(Deut. 29:9:) “You are standing today.” This text is related (to Prov. 12:7), “The wicked are overturned (rt.: hpk) and are no more, but the house of the righteous shall stand.” Ev...

Hell/GehennaAdam & EveMosesKings