Parshat Terumah

1,715 related texts · Page 24 of 36

Detailed instructions for building the Tabernacle, the Ark of the Covenant, the menorah, and the altar. Exodus 25:1-27:19.

Eliezer's Humility Before His Teacher

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 2:5

The great sage Eliezer once found himself in a similar situation. We find this story in the Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating text that delves into the lives and teachings of p...

TorahHeresySupernaturalHumility

How God Protected Sarah in Pharaoh's Palace

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 26:7

This particular passage, from Chapter 26, gives us a glimpse into Sarah's encounters with powerful rulers and the surprising twists that shaped her journey. It all starts with Phar...

PatriarchsMatriarchsMosesHoly Land

Mount Sinai and the Lawgiver of Hosea

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 43:10

The prophets of Israel knew that feeling all too well. They saw their people straying, falling, losing their way. And they weren't afraid to call it out. But more importantly, they...

MosesHoly LandSinaiSacrifice

Moses Divided the Wagons Among the Levite Families

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 46:1

Our story today comes from Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers. We’re looking at Bamidbar (Numbers) 7:6: "And Moses took the wagons and th...

MosesKing DavidPriesthoodTribes

The Cloud That Protected Israel in the Wilderness

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 83:1

We often picture them trudging through sand, but the Torah tells us there was something else accompanying them: a cloud. Actually, maybe more than one cloud. The verse in Bamidbar ...

TorahAdam & EveProtectionExodus

Rabbi Eliezer and the First Humans

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 110:1

Today, we’re diving deep into the fascinating world of challah, that golden-brown braided bread we often enjoy on Shabbat (the Sabbath) and holidays, but with a twist. We're not ju...

Adam & EveMosesTorah

City of David

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 158:1

Imagine: you're a soldier returning from war, laden with spoils – gold, silver, maybe even some fancy cookware. But there’s a catch. Everything's potentially contaminated by contac...

Holy LandDeathPurityAdam & Eve

Wisdom of Mount Sinai

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 5:4

In Sifrei Devarim, we find this little gem: "Much to you dwelling in this mountain." It sounds straightforward. Like a simple acknowledgement of gratitude. But, as always, there’s ...

TorahMosesSinaiSin

Abundance That Overflows When Israel Obeys God

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 42:10

Jewish tradition is full of moments like that. to one, a promise of abundance so rich it almost feels too good to be true. We're looking at a passage from Sifrei Devarim, a collect...

JosephProphecyPrayerHoly Land

Lord and the Fires of Gehenna

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 43:10

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)im on the Book of Deuteronomy, sheds light on this. It wasn't just some abstract evil, but somet...

Hell/GehennaJobTorahProphecy

Rabbi Yossi in the Holy Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 72:7

Our tradition, specifically in Sifrei Devarim 72, wrestles with just such a dilemma concerning the ma'aser sheni, the second tithe. Imagine this: someone designates their second ti...

Holy LandCommandmentsCharityHeresy

Firstborn Animals and the Hidden Laws of Bechorot

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 72:11

Sometimes, those "extra" words are actually unlocking hidden depths. The passage centers around bechoroth – the firstborn animals. Now, right off the bat, we know some things are o...

Adam & EveTorahSacrifice

Why Unblemished Animals Cannot Be Killed in the Azarah

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 75:8

It's not just about hygiene, my friends. It's a fascinating glimpse into their spiritual world, and it all boils down to avoiding confusion. to Sifrei Devarim 75 to uncover this id...

SacrificeHumorViolenceTragedy

Shammai Studies Torah

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 143:9

The ancient text of Sifrei Devarim, a commentary on the book of Deuteronomy, sheds some light on this, focusing on the commandment that we shouldn’t appear before God "empty-handed...

TorahPrayerSacrifice

Limits on a King's Wives and Wealth in Deuteronomy

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 159:4

The ancient rabbis wrestled with these questions constantly, especially when it came to interpreting the Torah’s instructions for a king. And honestly, their debates still resonate...

TorahKingsAdam & EveKabbalah

Cities of Refuge for the Accidental Manslayer

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 180:7

Jewish tradition offers a fascinating, and surprisingly compassionate, solution to that feeling, a concept tied directly to the idea of accidental wrongdoing and the need for sanct...

Holy LandDivine justiceKabbalahAdam & Eve

Finding a Lost Garment and the Duty to Air It Out

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 224:5

The Torah, in its infinite wisdom, actually offers guidance on how to handle these situations, even extending to the care of someone else's belongings you might stumble upon. It's ...

ShabbatAdam & EveKabbalahHumor

Kingdom of Yissachar

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 354:7

The ancient text Sifrei Devarim, a commentary on the Book of Deuteronomy, offers a fascinating possibility, linking the tribes of Yissachar and Zevulun to this very concept. The ve...

HeavenMessiahTribesKings

Avot DeRabbi Natan 4

Midrash Aggadah Avot DeRabbi Natan 4

SIMON THE JUST WAS ONE OF THE LAST SURVIVORS OF THE GREAT ASSEMBLY. HE USED TO SAY: UPON THREE THINGS THE WORLD IS BASED: UPON THE TORAH, UPON THE TEMPLE SERVICE, AND UPON THE PRAC...

SacrificeDeathWomen of the Bible

Judah's Speech That Made the Viceroy of Egypt Weep

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 44

Genesis 44 contains one of the most emotionally powerful speeches in the Hebrew Bible—Judah's plea before the Egyptian viceroy to take Benjamin's place as a slave. Targum Jonathan ...

DeathHumorTribesAdam & Eve

Gabriel Made a Brick From Egypt's Clay and Set It Under God's Throne

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 24

The covenant ceremony at Sinai in (Exodus 24) is solemn in the Hebrew Bible. The Targum Jonathan turns it into a visionary experience with one of the most haunting images in all of...

SacrificeMosesHumorAdam & Eve

Moses Saw the Knot of God's Tefillin from Behind

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 33

After the golden calf, God told Moses something devastating in (Exodus 33:1-23). The Shekinah (the Divine Presence) would not travel with Israel anymore. The Targum Jonathan turns ...

MosesPatriarchsPrayerSin

The Covenant of Salt and the Twenty-Four Priestly Gifts

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 2

The grain offering described in Leviticus 2 seems straightforward—flour, oil, frankincense, baked into cakes or wafers. But the Targum Jonathan adds a theological bombshell hidden ...

TorahHumorHeresyChanukah

Abraham Isaac and Jacob Remembered Through Every Sacrifice

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 22

Buried in Leviticus 22's rules about blemished offerings, the Targum Jonathan inserts one of the most beautiful passages in all of Targumic literature—a theology of sacrifice roote...

SacrificeDeathPatriarchsRighteousness

The Bitter Water Trial for a Suspected Adulteress

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 5

The Sotah ritual—the ordeal of the woman accused of adultery—is already one of the strangest passages in the Hebrew Bible. The Targum Jonathan makes it stranger, adding psychologic...

DeathWomen of the BibleJealousyPriesthood

Bileam's Parting Gift Was a Plan to Destroy Israel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 24

Bileam tried one last trick before delivering his final oracle. According to the Targum's version of (Numbers 24), he "set his face toward the wilderness, to recall to memory the w...

Holy LandKingsProphecyAdam & Eve

Morning Lambs Atoned for Night Sins

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 28

The Targum's version of (Numbers 28) transforms a dry sacrificial calendar into a theology of continuous atonement. Where the Torah simply lists the daily offerings, the Targum exp...

SacrificeHolidaysAtonementSin

The Shekinah Chose Where to Dwell in Israel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 12

The Targum Jonathan on (Deuteronomy 12) is obsessed with a single idea: the place where God's Shekinah (שכינה), His divine presence, will choose to dwell. The Hebrew text says "the...

TorahSacrificeAdam & EveCommandments

Crowns on the Baskets and Laban Who Tried to Kill Jacob

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 26

The first-fruits ceremony in (Deuteronomy 26) is beautiful in the Torah. Targum Jonathan makes it lavish. Where the Hebrew says simply to bring produce in a basket, the Targum adds...

DeathCommandmentsPriesthoodHumor

Pesikta Rabbati 40

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta Rabbati 40

… And He said to him ‘go away to the land of Moriah and bring him up there for a burnt offering’ (Bereshit 22:2) What is the land of Moriah? There is a whole bundle of Sages here, ...

SacrificeDeathPriesthoodKing David

Yalkut Shimoni 745

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 745

[Ed.: "Menorah" down below should probably be Menuda. "Chazar l'Suro", is the only time in Chazal that that form appears. It appears frequently, also in regard to converts, as Chaz...

JudgmentConversionDivine justiceTorah

The Righteous Women Who Saved Israel in Egypt

Talmud Aggadah Sotah 11b

The Jewish people were redeemed from Egypt because of the righteous women. According to Sotah 11b, Rav Avira taught that while the men had given up hope under Pharaoh's slavery, th...

ExodusMosesEgyptWomen of the Bible

Egyptians and Jews dispute before Alexander of Mace- don

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 62

The Egyptians brought their case before Alexander of Macedon, and they were confident they would win. Their claim was simple: when the Israelites left Egypt during the Exodus, they...

KingsEgyptAdam & EveWisdom

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 90

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 90

Someone once asked Rabbi Akiva a question that seemed simple but carried enormous weight: "How great is the value of the Torah?" Rabbi Akiva did not hesitate. "Each word of the Tor...

TorahAdam & EveMusic & SongMartyrdom

The history of the man in Laodicaea who grew immensely

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 119

The history of the man in Laodicaea who grew immensely rich, because he left everything best for the Sabbath. He treated R. Hiya to a meal served on silver and gold trays.

WisdomHistory

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 380

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 380

IV. 4. A man called Joseph Mokir Shabba (“honourer of the Sabbath") lived next to a rich Parsee. The latter was told that all his property would go to Joseph. He, therefore, sold a...

RepentanceAnimalsJosephShabbat

The Sage's Daughter Who Silenced the Heretic About Adam's Rib

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 55

A heretic once challenged the sages with what he thought was a devastating logical trap. "Your God is a thief," the man declared. "The Torah says that God caused a deep sleep to fa...

WisdomAdam & EveHeresyWomen of the Bible

Egyptians Claim from Jews

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 62

After Alexander the Great conquered the known world, the Egyptians saw an opportunity to settle old scores with the Jews. They came before Alexander's tribunal with a legal claim: ...

WisdomEgyptTribes

Value of the Law

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 90

A student once approached Rabbi Akiba and asked him a deceptively simple question: "How great is the value of the Torah?" Rabbi Akiba did not hesitate. "Each single word of the Tor...

TorahHumorKing DavidWisdom

King Solomon and the Two Meals That Taught a Proverb

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 246

King Solomon, the wisest of all kings, once taught a lesson about wealth and poverty using the simplest of demonstrations: two meals. The first meal was served in the house of a ri...

KingsSolomonTeachingWisdom

Rabbi Meir Rescued His Sister-in-Law from a Roman Brothel

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 292

Beruria, the brilliant wife of Rabbi Meir, had a sister who was captured by the Romans and sent to a brothel in the city. Beruria turned to her husband and pleaded with him to resc...

WisdomRomeWomen of the Bible

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 340

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 340

Moses stood apart from every other prophet who ever lived. The rabbis taught that while other prophets saw God through clouded glass, Moses alone saw through a clear lens — an unob...

RepentancePatriarchsMosesProphecy

Korah’s Riches & Fall

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 389

Korah's riches were legendary — and his fall was proportional to his wealth. The Talmud (Pesahim 119a, Jerusalem Talmud Sanhedrin 10:1) and Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer describe a fortun...

WisdomRebellionWealthAdam & Eve

Azazel - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Azazel" (1906)

The name of a supernatural being mentioned in connection with the ritual of the Day of Atonement (Lev. xvi.). After Satan, for whom he was in some degree a preparation, Azazel enjo...

AngelsDemonsSoulDreams & Visions

Cherub - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Cherub" (1906)

The cherub represents a winged celestial being frequently referenced throughout Scripture. According to the prophet Ezekiel's vision, cherubim appear as a group of four living crea...

AngelsDemonsCreationDeath

Cain Killed Abel — The First Murder Explained

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 26

"And it shall come to pass in all the land, declares the Lord, that two-thirds shall be cut off and perish, and one-third shall be left alive" (Zechariah 13:8). Rabbi Berachiah sai...

AbrahamJosephGood and evilKing David

God's Signature

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 15:17

Let’s rewind a bit. Remember the story of the golden calf? MOSES smashes the first set of tablets. Talk about a bad day! Afterward, Moses pleads with God, reminding Him that He bro...

CreationTorahMosesHoly Land

Sarah's Tent

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:16

To have a little piece of the Garden of Eden right in your own backyard... or, in this case, your own tent flap? Jewish tradition paints a beautiful picture of Sarah's tent, offeri...

PatriarchsShekhinahMatriarchsDivine justice