Parshat Terumah

1,715 related texts · Page 35 of 36

Detailed instructions for building the Tabernacle, the Ark of the Covenant, the menorah, and the altar. Exodus 25:1-27:19.

Take Words Not Sacrifices and Return to God

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:4

The ancient rabbis wrestled with this, too, and their insights, preserved in Shemot Rabbah, are surprisingly relevant today. The verse from Hosea (14:3) says, "Take words with you ...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

Mordechai's Many Names and What Each One Meant

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 40:4

It sounds strange, but Jewish tradition explores the idea that certain special figures in our history were known by multiple names, each reflecting a different facet of their chara...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Betzalel Gets Credit for Everything Because of Devotion

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 50:5

The Torah tells us, "Betzalel crafted..." regarding every single item in the Tabernacle. But, wait a minute! Did he really do it all himself? That's the question posed in Shemot Ra...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodKing DavidTorah

Kingdom of King Yoash

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 51:2

The Book of 2 Kings (12:16) tells us, “They did not require a reckoning from the men [by whose hand] they gave the silver [to give to the workmen, as they acted with trustworthines...

Noah & FloodMosesKing DavidTorah

Trial of Rabbi Shimon

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 51:5

One fascinating passage in Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, sheds light on this through a rather striking image. The passage opens wit...

CreationKing DavidTempleMessiah

Abraham and Creation of Gehenna

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 51:7

It’s more than just a physical structure. According to Shemot Rabbah, it’s deeply connected to the very essence of Jewish survival and destiny. The name itself hints at its purpose...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Rabbi Hanina's Diligence Rewarded by a Roman Official

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 1:4

The ancient rabbis certainly understood it. Let me tell you a story from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a beautiful, expansive commentary on the Song of Songs, a.k.a. the Song of Solomon. T...

AngelsTempleHoly Land

Elijah and Creation of Alacrity

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 1:9

You turned the house upside down. You lit every lamp, peered into every corner. Why? Because the reward – finding that lost treasure – was worth the effort. Well, Shir HaShirim Rab...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidSolomon

Solomon and the Patriarchs

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 1:11

Today, we're diving into the heart of one of the most beloved, and sometimes debated, books in the Jewish tradition: Song of Songs, or as it's known in Hebrew, Shir HaShirim. We're...

PatriarchsMosesSolomonTorah

Why the Rabbis Debated Cheese and the Song of Songs

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 2:6

The passage opens with the famous verse, "…for your love is better than wine" (Song of Songs 1:2). But almost immediately, we're whisked away to a completely different topic: chees...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Recount Your Love Through Wine on Passover Night

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:10

Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the classical Rabbinic commentary on Song of Songs, offers a fascinating perspective. It suggests that we can "recount your love through wine [miyayin]." But ...

Adam & EvePatriarchsTorahTemple

I Am Dark but Lovely Says the Community of Israel

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

And Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, captures this beautifully in its interpretation of the verse: "I am black but lovely, daughters of Jerusalem...

JosephMosesKing DavidSolomon

Songs — Mikhael at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:1

Today, we’re diving into a fascinating interpretation of a verse from the Song of Songs – Shir HaShirim – that explores just this idea: the contrast between foul odor and sweet fra...

CreationHeavenAngelsNoah & Flood

Isaac and the Angels of Gedi

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 14:1

Beautiful. But what does that imagery evoke? Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection (meaning a collection of interpretations and stories) f...

AngelsPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Sanhedrin and the Dreamer

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 15:2

Take the line, "Your eyes are like doves." What could that possibly mean? Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a classical midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic commentary on the Song of S...

JosephKing DavidTorahTemple

Divine Presence of Temple

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 16:3

It wasn't just about bricks and mortar, you see. It was about something far deeper – a sense of stability, of divine presence truly dwelling amongst the people. Shir HaShirim Rabba...

HeavenJosephKing DavidTemple

God Gives Israel the Torah Like Priceless Gems

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:3

And what was God's response? According to Rabbi Yehuda bar Simon in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, it was like a king with priceless gems being asked for a treasure by his son. The king doe...

JosephMosesKing DavidSolomon

Solomon's Judgment of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 14:6

But Jewish tradition is full of unexpected connections, hidden depths waiting to be uncovered. Today, we're diving into Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a classical rabbinic commentary on the...

MosesSolomonTorahTemple

Elisheva's Song

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 6:7

That’s the story woven into the ancient commentary on the Song of Songs, Shir HaShirim Rabbah, and it centers on a woman named Elisheva. The verse "Who is this ascending…," from (S...

TorahTempleMessiahDeath

Solomon's Palanquin and the Hidden Blueprint of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 10:4

The ancient rabbis did, and they found clues in the most unexpected places, even in the love poetry of the Song of Songs! We're diving into Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a rabbinic comment...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodMoses

Solomon and the Queen of Gilad

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:6

What's that about?" It's beautiful poetry, sure, but sometimes the imagery feels… obscure. Well, the ancient rabbis had a field day unpacking those metaphors. And when we dive into...

SolomonTempleHoly LandSacrifice

Abraham as the Mountain of Myrrh in Song of Songs

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 7:1

The ancient Rabbis did. They poured over the verses, searching for clues. And in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, we find some fascinating answer...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

Moses and Adam of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9:1

Seems straightforward. But the Rabbis, in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, see layers of meaning here. Specifically, they focus on the Hebrew word libavtini – "you have charmed me." The spell...

Adam & EveJosephMosesKing David

Miriam in Paradise

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:3

The mystics of old certainly did. to a fascinating interpretation of a verse from the Song of Songs, a book overflowing with symbolism and hidden meanings. "Your branches [shelaḥay...

Adam & EveMosesTempleHoly Land

Rabbi Yudan at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 15:1

Take this verse from (Song of Songs 5:15): "His calves are pillars of marble, set on sockets of fine gold; his appearance is like Lebanon, choice like cedars.” Now, what does any o...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Angels Commanded to Kiss the Lips of the Patriarchs

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 10:1

Specifically, (Song of Songs 7:10): “Your palate is like fine wine that goes pleasantly for my beloved, moving the lips of the sleeping.” A seemingly simple verse… but in Shir HaSh...

AngelsPatriarchsMosesSolomon

Five Things Missing From the Second Temple

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9:3

Our Rabbis certainly did. They grappled with this very question, especially when comparing the First and Second Temples in Jerusalem. In Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the Rabbis delve into...

Adam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Teachings of Solomon

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 10:1

to a fascinating interpretation from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Song of Songs, specifically chapter 8, verse 11: "Solomon had a vineyard at Baa...

JosephSolomonDanielTorah

The Servant Who Built the Palace and Inscribed the Name

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 1:7

To understand, we need to remember what came before that call. Go back to the end of Exodus, to the detailed instructions for building the Mishkan. The text repeats, almost like a ...

MosesTempleEgypt

Adam and David of Berekhya

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 2:7

Before synagogues, before temples, even before families...there was Adam. And what did Adam offer? Well, according to Rabbi Berekhya in Vayikra Rabbah, God has a message for us in ...

Adam & EveKing DavidTorahTemple

The Covenant at Sinai Was Sealed With Fire and an Oath

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 6:5

The Torah tells us of an agreement, a covenant, between God and the Israelites. But the details, as explored in Vayikra Rabbah, are far more intricate and, frankly, a little . Rabb...

HeavenHell/GehennaAngelsNoah & Flood

If You Are Loyal to God You Have Nothing to Fear

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 9:8

The ancient Israelites certainly did. And sometimes, even the best of us can feel that way. Imagine a powerful ruler entering your town, surrounded by criminals in chains. It’d be ...

MosesTorahTempleRepentance

Moses Served as Priest for All Forty Years in the Desert

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 11:6

They ask some fascinating questions about the roles of Moses and Aaron, especially during those pivotal moments of transition. : we know Aaron becomes the High Priest. But what abo...

HeavenJosephMosesKing David

Everything Is Equal for the Righteous and the Wicked

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:1

Today, we’re going to dive into a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah) 20 that wrestles with this very problem. Our entry point is the Book of Leviticus, spec...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesKing David

Why Every Celebration Carries a Shadow of Sorrow Within It

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:2

In Jewish tradition, this tension between joy and sorrow, celebration and mourning, is a constant theme. And it's beautifully, if somberly, explored in Vayikra Rabbah, specifically...

CreationHeavenAngelsAdam & Eve

To Punish the Righteous Is Not Good Says Proverbs

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:6

Vayikra Rabbah, specifically chapter 20, dives right into this difficult territory. It starts with a quote from Proverbs (17:26): “To punish also the righteous is not good." It's a...

MosesSolomonTempleProphecy

Nadav in Heaven

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:10

The story centers around Nadav and Avihu, the sons of Aaron, Moses' brother and the High Priest. These two weren’t just any ordinary guys. They were close to the top, practically J...

HeavenMosesKing DavidSolomon

Had Nadav and Avihu Left Sons They Would Have Led Israel

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:11

We find ourselves in Vayikra Rabbah, specifically chapter 20, digging into the story of Aaron’s sons, Nadab and Abihu, and their brothers Elazar and Itamar. You remember Nadab and ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

What Happened to the Linen Vestments After Yom Kippur

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:12

See, (Leviticus 16:23) tells us that Aaron, the High Priest, would enter the Tent of Meeting – the Ohel Mo'ed – and remove the linen vestments he wore when he entered the Sanctum –...

AngelsMosesTempleSoul

Saul and the Lawgiver

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 22:6

It teaches us that even the smallest injustice can have enormous consequences, echoing through the world and even impacting our relationship with the Divine. Our jumping-off point ...

MosesSolomonTorahTemple

Ishmael and Adam of Akiva

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 22:7

Sometimes, seemingly simple rules contain entire worlds of disagreement. Take the laws of slaughter, for instance. What seems like a straightforward process opens up a fascinating ...

Adam & EveTempleHoly LandSacrifice

Abba Yosei in David's Court

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 24:3

Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbinic commentary) on the Book of Leviticus, explores this very idea in a fascinating way. It starts with the seemingly simple phrase, "You shall be ho...

DemonsKing DavidTempleSoul

Zion's Transgression

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 24:4

That’s the kind of feeling we're going to explore today, but with a very specific location in mind: Zion. We find a fascinating passage in Vayikra Rabbah, a midrash (rabbinic inter...

MosesKing DavidTorahTemple

Saul Among the Heavenly Host

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 25:8

It all starts with a verse from the Song of Songs (5:15): “His calves [shokav] are pillars of marble [amudei shesh].” But what do calves and marble pillars have to do with… well, a...

AngelsAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Abraham and Creation of Kippur

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 27:9

It's not just about the animals themselves; it's about the patriarchs, about Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and the profound legacy they left behind. Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of ra...

CreationPatriarchsTempleRepentance

Land — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 28:6

We often overlook the seemingly insignificant, but Jewish tradition teaches us that profound blessings can reside even there. Take, for instance, the omer offering. What exactly is...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodPatriarchs

World to Come of David

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 30:2

King David certainly did. In Vayikra Rabbah 30, we find a fascinating exploration of just that – David's quest for the "way of life" and "abundant joy," as he puts it in (Psalm 16:...

CreationHeavenMosesKing David

The Lulav and Clean Hands That Open the Gate of Purity

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 30:5

It's more than just ritual; it’s a conversation with history, a dance with meaning. to one small, but potent, idea from Vayikra Rabbah, specifically section 30, and see what we can...

CreationJosephKing DavidTemple