Parshat Tetzaveh

718 related texts · 10 related myths · Page 14 of 15

The priestly garments for Aaron, the consecration of the priests, and the daily offerings on the altar. Exodus 27:20-30:10.

Tithes and Offerings - When the word spread, the Israelites

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Makkot 3:8

Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi says, “There are three matters that the earthly court did and the heavenly court agreed with them, and these are they: Reading the Scroll [of Esther on Puri...

PrayerTempleWisdomDivine justice

Death of Children of R

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 59

The destruction of Jerusalem did not end when the Temple burned. In the years that followed, the Romans hunted down the children of the sages, enslaving some, executing others, sca...

DeathPriesthoodWisdomTragedy

Demon & Fire Worship pers

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 420

In the distant lands of Persia, where fire altars burned day and night in honor of the elements, the Jewish communities faced a peculiar danger that was not from human persecutors ...

DemonsWorshipFireTemple

How God Makes Peace Between Fire and Hail, Michael and Gabriel

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 1:3

"Go forth and gaze, daughters of Zion, upon King Solomon" (Song of Songs 3:11). The sages of Pesikta de-Rav Kahana 1:3 read that word tziyyon as m'tzuyanim, the distinguished ones,...

AngelsTorahTemplePatriarchs

The Water Drawing Lights That Lit Up All of Jerusalem

Midrash Aggadah Hebraic Literature (1901), Talmud — Sukkah 51a–52a (Sukkah, fol. 51)

During the nights of Sukkot, the Second Temple in Jerusalem lit up like nothing the world had ever seen. In the Court of the Women stood four giant golden lamp-stands, each crowned...

TempleHoly LandHolidaysPrayer

King Agrippa Counted the People of Israel by Paschal Lambs

Midrash Aggadah Hebraic Literature (1901), Talmud — Pesachim 64b

The Roman-appointed Jewish king Agrippa II, who reigned over parts of Judea in the first century CE, once tried to count the male population of Israel. Because a direct census of I...

TempleHolidaysSacrificeRabbis

How Solomon Lost His Ring and Wandered as a Cook

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, The Exempla of the Rabbis (1924), no. 404 (Parables of Solomon); cf. Gittin 68b

The Rabbis teach that King Solomon, for all his wisdom, committed three transgressions of kingship that the Torah had warned against. He multiplied horses. He multiplied wives. He ...

SolomonTempleDemonsKabbalah

Why the Second Temple Was Called Greater Than the First

Midrash Aggadah Yoma 21b

The First Temple, the sages taught, held five tokens of God's nearness that the Second Temple lacked: the Ark and its cover, the sacred fire that came down from heaven, the Shekhin...

TempleProphecyDestructionDivine justice

Rabbi Tarphon and the Twelve-Letter Name of God

Midrash Aggadah Kiddushin 71a

There was a time, the sages taught, when the Divine Name of twelve letters was taught openly to anyone who came to learn. A student could carry it home the way he carried any other...

TempleMysticismRabbisPrayer

The Forty Signs Before the Temple Fell

Midrash Aggadah Yoma 39b

The sages taught that forty years before the Second Temple burned, its destruction had already begun to show in the quiet details only the priests could read. On Yom Kippur, the lo...

TempleDestructionProphecyDivine justice

The False High Priest Who Could Not Eat in Purity

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, Exempla no. 295

In the generation after the Second Temple was destroyed, some men claimed to be descendants of the priestly lines and demanded the privileges of kohanim, including the right to eat...

TempleRabbisTorahHumility

The Prophet's Blood That Named Its Killers

Midrash Aggadah Gittin 57b

Rabbi Yehoshua, the son of Korcha, heard the story from an old man of Jerusalem who had lived through the Babylonian destruction. In the valley below the city, Nebuzaradan, captain...

DestructionProphecyDivine justiceHoly Land

The Fourteenth Bow and the Hidden Ark of the Covenant

Midrash Aggadah Shekalim 6:1-2

In the Temple service, everyone bowed thirteen times, corresponding to the thirteen shofar-shaped collection boxes and the thirteen tables arrayed in the sanctuary. But those who b...

TempleRabbisMysticismHoly Land

Jeremiah Tells the Captives Why Jerusalem Fell

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta Rabbati 26

The midrashic retelling of the destruction of the First Temple in 586 BCE preserves an image that belongs to nightmares. The high priest stood in the burning courts of the Beit HaM...

TempleDestructionExileProphecy

When the Temple's Lamps Lit the Streets of Jerusalem

Midrash Aggadah Mishnah Sukkah 5:1-4; Sukkah 51a (Hebraic Literature, 1901)

The Second Temple had a section called the Ezrat Nashim, the Court of Women, a gallery where women could gather for the great ceremonies while men stood on the lower floor. During ...

TempleHolidaysLightCommunity

The Fifteen Steps and the Water-Drawing Joy of Sukkot

Midrash Aggadah Sukkah 51b (via Hebraic Literature, 1901)

There were fifteen steps in the Temple that led down from the Court of Israel to the Court of the Women. The rabbis said they matched the fifteen Shir HaMa’alot, the Songs of...

TempleHolidaysCommunityLight

The Smell of Jacob Was the Scent of Temple Incense

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 27:27

When Isaac draws Jacob close and breathes him in, the Targum Pseudo-Jonathan tells us what the patriarch actually smells. It is not the field. It is not the goats. It is the incens...

PatriarchsTempleProphecy

Levi's Name and the Priestly Attachment to Divine Service

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 29:34

With her third son, Leah reaches for a new hope. This time, she thinks, Jacob will at last be yilaveh, attached, to her (Genesis 29:34). So she names the child Levi, from the root ...

Women of the BibleTemplePatriarchsPrayer

Michael Wrestles Jacob Over the Untithed Tenth Son

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 32:25

Targum Pseudo-Jonathan preserves one of the strangest accounts in all of Jewish tradition (Genesis 32:25). Jacob was left alone across the Jabbok, and an angel wrestled him in the ...

AngelsPatriarchsDivine justiceTemple

Why the Temple Was Built in Benjamin's Portion

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 49:27

Benjamin was the youngest, and Jacob's last blessing might be the most exalted. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan reads the Hebrew "Benjamin is a ravenous wolf" (Genesis 49:27) as a declarati...

TempleSacrificePatriarchs

The Midwives Who Founded the High Priesthood

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 1:21

The Torah says God made the midwives "houses." The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus (1:21) tells us exactly what those houses were. "And forasmuch as the midwives feared before the...

Women of the BibleRighteousnessTempleCommunity

A Killer May Be Pulled From the Altar To Face the Sword

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 21:14

The ancient world knew the right of sanctuary. A murderer who reached a temple's altar could cling to the horns of the altar and claim divine protection. The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan...

Divine justiceTempleEthicsJudgment

The Women Who Brought Their Gold to the Tabernacle

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 35:22

When the call went out for Tabernacle offerings, Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 35:22) records a scene the Torah's plain text only hints at: with the men came the women. And the...

Women of the BibleCharityTempleRighteousness

Every Son of Israel and Daughter of Israel Brought a Gift

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 35:29

The Torah often speaks in categories, the priests, the Levites, the heads of tribes. But Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 35:29) zooms out to the widest possible frame: Every man,...

CharityCommunityTempleRighteousness

Zebulun, Joseph, and Benjamin on the Fourth Row

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 39:13

The fourth and final row of the breastplate, according to Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 39:13), held chrysolite, onyx, and jasper. Engraved upon them were the names of Zebulun,...

TempleSacrificeCommunityExile

Why the Altar Stood at the Tabernacle's Gate

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 40:29

The altar of burnt offering was the first thing anyone saw on approaching the Tabernacle. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 40:29) places it exactly there, at the gate, before the ...

SacrificeTempleMosesPrayer

The Laver's Living Water That Never Went Stale

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 40:30

Between the outer altar and the inner tent of the Tabernacle, a bronze basin sat on its foundation. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 40:30) describes what Moses poured into it, no...

TempleMosesMiraclesPrayer

How God Recorded the Generations from Adam to Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:21

It's about divine engagement. The verse that sparks this thought is from (Numbers 3:1): "And these are the generations of Aaron and Moses on the day that God spoke to Moses on Moun...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Why the Righteous Blossom Like a Palm Tree

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3:1

It all starts with the verse, "Bring the tribe of Levi near and stand it before Aaron the priest, and they shall serve him" (Numbers 3:5–6). The text immediately connects this vers...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

God Settles Individuals in a House After Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3:6

Bamidbar Rabbah turns to God Settles Individuals in a House After Creation. In Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers, we find a fascinating dis...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Sacred Encampment East of the Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3:12

It wasn't a random free-for-all. The Book of Numbers gives us a fascinating glimpse into a highly structured encampment around the Mishkan, the Tabernacle. And Bamidbar Rabbah, a c...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodMoses

Dotted Letters in the Levite Census and Their Secrets

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3:13

They're not mistakes. They're breadcrumbs, little hints that something deeper is going on beneath the surface of the text. And they invite us to pause, to question, to explore the ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Birth of Levi

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:8

It all goes back to a fascinating swap, a divine exchange, that re-shaped the spiritual landscape of ancient Israel. We find the seeds of this story in Bamidbar Rabbah, specificall...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Rabbi Yehuda at the Temple

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:17

It wasn't just about packing up a tent. It was about transporting the most sacred objects, ensuring their sanctity every step of the way. one small but fascinating detail: how the ...

TempleRepentanceHoly LandShabbat

Korah and Moses of Abba

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 5:5

It’s a midrash, a rabbinic interpretation, on a verse from the Book of Numbers – Bamidbar in Hebrew, which gives the whole book its name. The verse in question mentions "the tribe ...

MosesTempleProphecyHoly Land

Death of Kehat

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 5:7

Our story comes from Bamidbar Rabbah, a Midrash on the Book of Numbers. It focuses on a seemingly simple verse: "But do this for them, and they will live, and will not die upon the...

HeavenHell/GehennaAngelsNoah & Flood

Kehat Gershon and Merari United as Equal Before God

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 6:10

The Torah, in its infinite wisdom, touches upon this very feeling when describing the Levites. We find in (Numbers 3:46), "All the counted, whom Moses and Aaron and the princes of ...

MosesKing DavidTorahTemple

Mission of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 8:6

It states: "Every gift of all the sacred items of the children of Israel that they will present to the priest shall be his." Sounds But the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpre...

MosesTempleMessiahMiracles

A Man's Sacred Items Shall Be His Own

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 8:7

It might sound dry, but there are some real gems hidden in there. a passage from Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 8, a Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) (interpretive) c...

TempleRepentanceHoly LandSacrifice

Righteous Action and the Rewards of the Patriarchs

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 8:9

It’s a story of belonging, reward, and the enduring power of righteous action. The passage begins with a quote from Psalms: “Happy are all who fear the Lord, who follow His ways” (...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

Sanctify Yourself Below and Heaven Sanctifies You Above

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 10:11

The Book of Numbers (6:6) states: “All the days of his abstinence to the Lord, he shall not approach a dead person.” Bamidbar Rabbah, a classic midrashic (rabbinic interpretive com...

HeavenAdam & EveMosesJob

Rabbi Tarfon in the Days of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:8

Protected, in ancient times. The passage begins with a verse from (Numbers 6:27): “And they shall place My name upon the children of Israel, and I will bless them.” So, what does i...

MosesTemplePrayerDivine Names

God's Woe on the Day the Tabernacle Was Dedicated

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 12:7

The ancient rabbis grappled with that feeling too, especially when things were going well for the Israelites. Take the story in Bamidbar Rabbah 12, which begins with a single, load...

CreationAngelsMosesKing David

Divine Presence of Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:2

It’s a story rich with symbolism, divine presence, and, In Bamidbar Rabbah, 13, it all began on the 23rd of Adar, and culminated on the first of Nisan. Rabbi Yosei tells us that fo...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

The Golden Calf of Sinai

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:21

The Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, picks up the story after the tumultuous events at Sinai. In Bamidbar Rabbah 15, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), or interpreti...

JosephMosesKing DavidJob

Why Jacob's Name Was Left Out of Korah's Genealogy

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 18:5

Our stories are woven into our lineage, and sometimes, those threads get tangled. to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of N...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

The Shulamite's Four Returns and Israel's Redemption

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 66:2

Jewish tradition, in its beautiful and often poetic way, offers a compelling answer: the people of Israel. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic i...

MosesKing DavidSolomonDaniel

Birth of Dina

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 80:1

The verse tells us, "Dina, daughter of Leah, whom she had borne to Jacob, went out to see the daughters of the land." But the rabbis saw much more. The text immediately connects th...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsSolomon