Parshat Tetzaveh

718 related texts · 10 related myths · Page 3 of 15

The priestly garments for Aaron, the consecration of the priests, and the daily offerings on the altar. Exodus 27:20-30:10.

The Family of Abtinas and the Secret of the Incense

Midrash Aggadah Yoma 38a (Harris, Hebraic Literature, 1901)

In the Temple of Jerusalem, the most fragrant service of the day was the burning of the ketoret, the compound incense of eleven spices that rose in a thin column from the golden al...

TempleSacrificeRighteousnessEthics

The Gold Ring That Foreshadowed the Shekel of the Sanctuary

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 24:22

Once the camels had finished drinking, all ten of them, every last swallow, the servant reached into his pack and took out jewelry. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 24:22) refuse...

TorahTemplePatriarchsProphecy

The Arabian Caravan Carrying Sweet-Smelling Spice

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 37:25

After the brothers threw Joseph into the pit, they sat down to eat. Then they looked up and saw a caravan. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 37:25) gives the caravan an unexpected...

Divine justiceTemplePatriarchsMiracles

The Tunic That Atoned for Innocent Blood

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 28:39

Most translations of (Exodus 28:39) describe the weaving of the tunic and leave it there. The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan refuses that minimalism. Each garment atones for something spec...

TempleRepentanceEthics

The Daily Bullock That Kept the Altar Alive

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 29:36

Before the altar of the Mishkan could receive Israel's offerings, it had to be made holy itself. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan (an Aramaic paraphrase whose expansions preserve tannaitic a...

SacrificeTempleRepentance

Where God Appointed His Word to Meet Moses

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 29:42

The Torah says God would meet Israel at the door of the Tent of Meeting. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan hears that verse and adds one carefully chosen word: Memra. Not simply, "I will meet...

PrayerTempleSacrificeMysticism

The Shekinah Came Down Because Israel Went Up

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 29:46

The climax of the consecration chapter is not a ritual instruction. It is a declaration, and Targum Pseudo-Jonathan gives it a weight the plain Hebrew only hints at: the sons of Is...

MosesExileTempleMysticism

The Silver of the Ransom Became the Mishkan's Sockets

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 30:16

What happened to all those half-shekels? Targum Pseudo-Jonathan follows the Torah's answer: Moses was to gather the silver of the ransom from the sons of Israel and apply it to the...

CommunityTempleSoulCharity

The Incense Beaten Small Before the Testimony

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 30:36

The incense was not simply mixed. It was beaten. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan records the instruction: after the spices were compounded, Moses was to beat them small, ground fine. And so...

TempleMysticismHumilityPrayer

The fool vents all his spirit, and the wise will soothe it

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 2:1

The fool vents all his spirit, and the wise will soothe it, restraining it” (Proverbs 29:11). “The fool vents all his spirit” – this is Aḥashverosh; “and the wise will soothe it, k...

ExileProphecyDivine justiceWisdom

Did Moses Serve as a Priest Before Aaron

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 99:2

Midrash Tehillim turns to Did Moses Serve as a Priest Before Aaron. It’s a fascinating idea, isn’t it? To picture Moses, not just as the lawgiver and prophet, but also performing t...

MosesHoly LandPriesthoodPsalms

Aaron's Faithful Dedication in Lighting the Menorah

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 60:1

Sometimes, it's in those very details that we uncover profound insights into Jewish law and tradition. to one such detail from Sifrei Bamidbar, a fascinating work of halakhic (lega...

MosesMessiahPrayerRepentance

Aaron's Legacy

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 75:1

The verse states, "And the sons of Aaron the Cohanim (priests) shall blow on the trumpets." Now, the Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers, ...

PatriarchsMosesRepentanceHolidays

Priests and Levites Serving on the Court of Law

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 153:4

Judges is often remembered as these impartial figures, robed and removed, but Jewish tradition explores the nitty-gritty of who sits on the beth din (court of law) and what makes t...

MosesTorahWisdomJudgment

A Court Is Valid Even Without Priests and Levites

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 156:1

Sifrei Devarim is one of those rabbinic texts where a single phrase can unlock a whole structure of Jewish law. Section 156 is a short passage, but packed with insights into how Je...

TorahHoly LandJudgment

Robert of Sicily

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 850

Robert of Sicily. Wickerhauser, p. 167. Ring. Badder, Badische Sagen, No. 405. Comestor, 1, III. Eisenmenger I, 351 ff. Gervasius, ed. Lieb- recht, p. 8 and note 12, p. 77. Gesta R...

AngelsWisdomRomeWar

Why God Chose Aaron as the High Priest Over Moses

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:2

The Rabbis paint a scene where the Holy One, blessed be He, instructs Moses to appoint a High Priest. Moses, naturally, wants to know the specifics: "Master of the universe, from w...

JosephMosesKing DavidTorah

Aaron — Moses at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:14

Our starting point is the verse "This month shall be for you" (Exodus 12:2). But Shemot Rabbah, in its characteristic way, finds a connection to (Micah 6:4): "I sent Moses, Aaron, ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Aaron at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:1

Shemot Rabbah, that incredible collection of Midrashim (rabbinic interpretive commentary) (interpretive stories) on the Book of Exodus, offers a fascinating insight into just this ...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesKing David

Aaron — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 10:1

It all starts with the verse: “Take Aaron, and his sons with him, and the vestments, and the anointing oil, and the bull of the sin offering, and the two rams, and the basket of un...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

What the Phrase Speak to the Priests Truly Conceals

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 26:6

A whole tractate of Midrash can grow out of three words, and Vayikra Rabbah 26 proves it. It all starts with a simple phrase: "Speak to the priests." But as is so often the case in...

MosesKing DavidDeath

The Lord on Unto Moses and Aaron This Is the Ordinance of the Passover

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Bo 10

And the Lord said unto Moses and Aaron: “This is the ordinance of the passover” (Exod. 12:43). There are chapters of the Torah in which a general statement is made at the beginning...

SacrificeHolidaysCovenant

Aaron's Eternal Covenant to Guard the Sanctuary

Apocrypha Ben Sira 45:27

Ben Sira, in his wisdom, reminds us of the immense task Aaron undertook. He says, "And who, in his nobility, his heart, atoned for the children of Israel." Aaron atoned. Think abou...

Noah & FloodKing DavidTorahTemple

The Silent Reverence of Priests at Their Duties

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:89

Letter of Aristeas turns to The Silent Reverence of Priests at Their Duties. One of the most fascinating accounts we have comes from the Letter of Aristeas, a pseudepigraphical tex...

TempleKabbalahAdam & EveHumor

Seven Angelic Priests in Seven Heavenly Temples

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 4Q400 1:1-21

The opening song of the Sabbath Sacrifice cycle establishes a structure that would influence Jewish mysticism for centuries: seven heavenly sanctuaries, each governed by an angelic...

AngelsHeavenTemplePrayer

The Priests Discover the Hidden Fire at the Second Temple

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel LXXVI

Zerubbabel won the riddle contest, but when King Darius offered him any reward up to half the kingdom, he asked for something no treasure could buy. According to the Chronicles of ...

FloodMosesProphecyTemple

Moses and Aaron Confront Pharaoh Face to Face

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:244

Legends of the Jews turns to Moses and Aaron Confront Pharaoh Face to Face. Two representatives of the enslaved children of Israel, standing before the most powerful man in the wor...

CreationHeavenMosesTemple

Aaron's Miracle

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:251

The familiar version gives us about Aaron's rod turning into a serpent. But the why behind that miracle is According to Legends of the Jews, that amazing collection of rabbinic sto...

Adam & EvePatriarchsMosesTorah

Aaron's Impossible Choice When Israel Demanded a God

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:103

That impatience, that void, can lead us down some unexpected paths. The story of the Golden Calf is a prime example. The Israelites, fresh out of Egypt, were camped at the foot of ...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Aaron's Rod Bloomed Overnight in the Sanctuary

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:21

The Talmud, in Tractate Chullin 60b, quotes God as saying, "Dead things come before Me and leave Me imbued with life." Powerful. But what does it really mean? The Sages, in their i...

Noah & FloodMosesSolomonTemple

The Golden Calf of Aaron

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:32

Legends of the Jews turns to The Golden Calf of Aaron. Moses must have been pleased to hear that the High Priest would come from his own tribe, the tribe of Levi. But his joy surel...

MosesTempleHoly LandSinai

Aaron and Creation of Nisan

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:69

Take the story of Aaron and his sons, for example. Before they could even begin their sacred service, they had to retreat for seven days. A week of… what exactly? Preparation, yes....

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodMoses

Priest — Aaron in the Days of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:70

You might assume that after all that hard work, the position was practically his. But that's not quite how it worked. God, in a moment filled with divine intention, says to Moses, ...

MosesTempleSinai

Aaron Objects to Becoming High Priest Over Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:71

When Moses approached Aaron with the news that God wanted him to be the Kohen Gadol, the High Priest, Aaron wasn't exactly ecstatic. He pointed out, "What! Thou hadst all the labor...

DemonsJosephMosesJob

Aaron Saw the Horned Altar and Trembled With Dread

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:72

The people of Israel are ready to begin their worship. Aaron, brother of Moses, is chosen to be the first High Priest. This is his moment! He should be filled with pride and joy. B...

MosesTemplePrayerHoly Land

Divine Presence of Aaron

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:73

That feeling, that heavy weight of responsibility, might give you just a glimpse of what Aaron, the High Priest, must have felt on that momentous day of the Tabernacle's consecrati...

MosesTempleMiraclesHoly Land

Aaron Questions God After His Sons Die by Alien Fire

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:82

The Torah tells us about such a moment in the life of Aaron, the High Priest, after the devastating death of his sons, Nadav and Avihu. The scene: Aaron’s sons, in their zeal, offe...

MosesJobTemplePrayer

Death of Aaron of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:83

His sons, Nadav and Avihu, have died. The Torah tells us they offered "strange fire" before the Lord (Leviticus 10:1-2) and were consumed. Can you picture the anguish? The disbelie...

MosesTorahTempleWisdom

Moses — Death of Aaron

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:85

Take, for instance, the story of Aaron, Moses, and Aaron’s surviving sons, Eleazar and Ithamar, after the tragic deaths of Nadab and Abihu. Remember Nadab and Abihu? They were cons...

JosephMosesTorahTemple

Moses — Aaron and the Fires of Gehenna

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:117

Aaron, the High Priest, brother of Moses. We find ourselves at a somber moment: Aaron has just lost his two sons. A devastating blow. But something remarkable happens. Instead of r...

Hell/GehennaDemonsNoah & FloodMoses

Moses — Aaron and the Lawgiver

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:119

His sons, in a moment of unauthorized zeal, offered "alien fire" before the Lord and were consumed. A devastating blow. How could joy ever return? Yet, according to Legends of the ...

MosesTempleProphecyHoly Land

Aaron's Offering

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:121

Twelve days of celebration, twelve days of dedication… and Aaron's tribe, the Levites? Nowhere to be seen. According to Legends of the Jews, Aaron was deeply troubled. "Woe is me!"...

CreationMosesTorahTemple

Moses — Aaron and the Heavenly Realms

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:80

The story goes that after God addressed Aaron and Miriam, they started interrupting Him! Can you imagine? It's a bold move. But what's even more fascinating is God's response. Rath...

HeavenMosesTempleProphecy

Aaron — Giving of the Torah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:30

Moses, desperate, remembers a secret he learned during his time on Mount Sinai, when he ascended to receive the Torah. It's a pretty wild story, actually. Each angel he encountered...

HeavenAngelsMosesTorah

Aaron Among the Heavenly Host

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:31

Take, for instance, this tale from Legends of the Jews, that incredible compilation by Louis Ginzberg. It paints a vivid picture of a moment of utter devastation, a scene ripped st...

AngelsMosesTempleDeath

Aaron — The Golden Calf

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:33

Take Aaron, for example. After the tragic episode of the Golden Calf – a moment where Aaron, sadly, wasn't entirely blameless – God initially decreed that all four of Aaron's sons ...

Hell/GehennaAngelsNoah & FloodMoses

Israel Turns on Moses and Aaron in the Waterless Desert

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:37

That was life for some of the Israelites in the desert, and let me tell you, their patience was wearing thin. The story comes to us from Ginzberg's classic Legends of the Jews, a c...

JosephMosesTempleMiracles

Aaron — Moses and the Holy Sanctuary

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:60

The Legends of the Jews, that incredible collection of stories and expansions on the biblical narrative compiled by Louis Ginzberg, recounts just such a moment. We find Moses facin...

MosesTempleDeath